四川省樂山市峨邊民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省樂山市峨邊民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themostinterestingthing

weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing

Ihavesaid.A.which...that

B.that...that

C.which...which

D.that...which參考答案：B2.Somepeoplecanseepossibilitiesinthingsthatothersmightoverlook.Theunderlinedwordinthissentenceprobablymeans________.A.nottoinfluence

B.nottonoticeC.nottocomeup

D.nottosetoff參考答案：B3.Theyare________applesinacantomakecannedfood.A．canned

B．canningC．can

D．beingcan參考答案：Bcan在此為動(dòng)詞，意為“把食品裝罐”。4.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.

He______intheHimalayas.

A.willbeclimbing

B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed

D.wasclimbing參考答案：A5.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom______theirparentsspeakathome.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.one

參考答案：A略6.Parentsalways__________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.link

B.apply

C.pay

D.attach參考答案：D7.-----Bobfailedintheexamagain.-----He_____it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved B.knew

C.considered

D.missed參考答案：A8.Itisnouse________himtogiveupsmoking．Hewon’tlisten!A．topersuadeB．tryingtopersuadeC．persuadingD．trytopersuade參考答案：B略9.HowardBeachisamostlywhiteneighborhoodthatisperhapsbestknownforaracialincident,_______agroupofwhiteteenscausedthedeathofablackman.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：霍華德海灘是一個(gè)以白人為主的社區(qū)，最出名的可能是種族事件，在這個(gè)事件中一群白人少年導(dǎo)致了一個(gè)黑人的死亡。先行詞是racialincident，在定語從句中作狀語，指在這個(gè)事件中。故選關(guān)系副詞where.10.Apartywasheld_______theheroeswhohadhelpedsavethousandsandthousandsoflivesinthebig

earthquakeinSichuan.

A.intimeof

B.inplaceof

C.innameof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D略11.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I’dliketo,______I’mtoobusy.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.as參考答案：C12.Wecanprotectthesafetyofourpasswords(密碼)ifwechangethem______.

A.gradually B.exactly C.entirely D.frequently參考答案：D13.Thecountry,_______cherrytreeflowers,looks_____itisaseaofpinksnow.A.coverswith…asthough

B.coveredwith…asthoughC.coveringwith…asif

D.iscoveredwith….asif參考答案：B14.Doinghomeworkeverydaytakesup________time.A.a/Agreatnumberof

B.a/Alargeamountof

C.a/Agoodmanyof

D.a/Aplentyof參考答案：B15.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A

this

B.it

C.that

D.one參考答案：B16.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.

A.arepainting

B.havebeenpainted

C.arebeingpainted

D.havepainted參考答案：C二、新的題型17.RulesonhowtobeafitkidBeingfitisawayofsayingaperson;apersoneatswell,getsalotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight.

11

.Ifyou'reakidwhowantstobefit,herearethreerulestoliveby.x

1.EatavarietyoffoodsYoumayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.

12

.Tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaven'ttriedforawhile.Somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.Shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.2.

13Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?Whenyou'reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimes,peopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.

14

.Andoveraperiodoftime,overeatingcanleadtounhealthyweightgain.3.LimitscreentimeWhat'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTVorDVD5,playingvideogames,andusingthecomputer.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting--downactivities,thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff,likebasketball,bikeridingandswimming.

15.Theserulesaren'tmagic.However,followthemmostofthetimeandyoucanbecomeafitkidsoonerorlater.A.Drinkwaterandmilk.B.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.C.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.D.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,you'remorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.E.Listentoyourbody.F.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.G.Therearealotofdiscussionsthesedaysaboutfitkids.參考答案：GDECB三、閱讀理解18.Ibentdownintheshadeunderasixty-foot-tallcactus（仙人掌）,waitingforthemtoappear.Thetimewaseightthirtyinthemorning.ForsevenmorningsIhadcometothesamedistantspotintheSonoranDesert,insouthernArizona.Iwasheretowatchtheroadrunner,asmallfast-runningbird.Ispottedtwobirdsunderabushwithredflowers.Theroadrunnersrushedoutfromunderit.Thebirdsmovedrapidlyonlongskinnylegs.Theirfeatherswerebrownandblack.Theirtailsweresevenincheslong.Roadrunnersusethetailforbalancewhenrunning.Thatday,theroadrunnersperformedacourtship（求婚）dance.Theyraninwildcircles.Suddenly,onestoppedandstoodstill,itsroundeyesfulloflight.Thesecondbirdtookholdofasmallstickoffthegroundandpresentedittothefirst,agiftservingasasymboloftheirpartnership.

Ireturnedtothespoteachday,leavingbitsofboiledchickenhopingtheywouldreturn.Roadrunnerseatsnakes,lizards,mice,beetles,andspiders.Foodisinshortsupplyinthedesert,somyofferingswerewelcome.Thepairgrewusedtome.

Soonafterthepairfinishedbuildingtheirnestsixwhiteeggsappearedinthenestbowl.Inaboutthreeweeks,sixroadrunnerchicks,skinasblackascoal,criedforfood.Theirparentsbroughtfoodsuchasfencelizardsandstinkbugs.Theyfedtheiryounguntiltheywereamonthandahalfold.

Earlyonemorning,acoyote（叢林狼）camearound,nosetotheground,forfreshbirdmeat.Theroadrunnersfearlesslydrovethecoyoteaway,butitwassoonback.Afterthreeattacksthecoyotewentawayforgood,tailbetweenitslegs.

Istoppedwatchingthenestwhenthelittleroadrunners,attwomonthsofage,werereadytoliveontheirown.Itwashardtobreakawayfrom“myroadrunnerfamily.”WheneverIseearoadrunnernow,rushingovertheground,Isayhellotoitasanoldfriend.64.TheauthorwenttotheSonoranDesertto

.

A.goonatourofthedesert

B.carry