江蘇省蘇州市陸慕高級中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析

江蘇省蘇州市陸慕高級中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.basin A.many B.national C.lack D.navy2.country A.rough

B.route C.count D.pound3.origin A.ignore

B.damage C.gain D.target4.chemist A.switch

B.chart C.chief D.character5.beard A.bear B.heart C.nearly

D.earn參考答案：1-5DABDC2.Aterriblethought

Mr.Smithwhenhewasleavingforwork:whatifanaccidenthappenedwhilehissonwasaloneathome?A.insured

B.freed

C.attacked

D.struck參考答案：D3.______twiceayear,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.

A.Examing

B.Examined

C.Beingexamined

D.Havingbeenexamined參考答案：C4.Withenoughevidence,he

withcertaintythatwatercarriedthevirusofcholera.A．a(chǎn)rranged

B．a(chǎn)cquired

C．a(chǎn)pproved

D．a(chǎn)nnounced參考答案：D5.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,I_______,sopleasedon’tmakeanynoisewhenyoucomein．

A.havebeensleeping

B.wouldhaveslept

C.hadslept

D.shallbesleeping

參考答案：D略6.Isawa____TVbroadcastfromawebsitesayingthat30BritishtouristsinWolongweregotintouch.A.lively

B.alive

C.live

D.living參考答案：C略7.Englishisdifficult________.Nobodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.learning

B.tobelearned

C.learned

D.tolearn參考答案：D8.LackofpaidannualleavemakeshardformanyChinesepeopletotravelatoff-peaktimes.A.this B.that C.it D.one參考答案：C句意:缺少帶薪年假使得許多中國人難以避開旅游高峰期去旅游。it在此為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語。10.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,_____________exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego

B.hedidgo

C.wenthe

D.hewent參考答案：A略10.-Willitbealongtime

Icomeforthepictures?

--No.It

bereadyby3:00.

A.that;can

B.since;will

C.before;should

D.until;must參考答案：C11.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate________theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who參考答案：C試題分析：考查賓語從句。句意：眾公司正在齊心協(xié)力地工作，以創(chuàng)造出它們希望會是21世紀最佳運輸方式（的東西）。此題考查賓語從句的引導詞.1.tocreate______theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury為不定式短語,做主句的目的狀語從句.其中create后面為賓語從句.2.賓語從句中,忽略插入語theyhope,即從句變成：______willbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.很明顯,該從句缺少一個表sth的主語,所以只能用what來代替并引導該賓語從句。12.Didyouseethemanagerintheoffice?

Yes.He_______byajournalistfromChinaDaily.

A.hadbeeninterviewed

B.interviewed

C.hasinterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed參考答案：D13.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.A.ranging

B.range

C.torange

D.ranged參考答案：A14._________achievements,lastweek’snationalmeetingearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Infaceof

D.Inhonorof參考答案：A略15.2010ShanghaiWorldExpo_____,anditishightimeweshouldgetintoourpreparation.A.approaches

B.isapproaching

C.approached

D.hasapproached參考答案：B16..Itriedto______inmyspeechwewereallgratefulforhishelp.

A.speak

B.tell

C.express

D.convey參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Whenwereadbooksweseemtoenteranewworld.Thisnewworldcanbesimilartotheonewearelivingin,oritcanbevery

__50__.Somestoriesaretold

asif

theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina__51__

worlddorealthings;inotherwords,thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeusdoingwhatwedo.Otherstories,suchastheHarryPotterbooks,arenot

__52__.Theyarecharactersandcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe

impossible

forus.Butthereismoretobooksandwritingthanthis.Ifwethinkaboutit,evenrealisticwritingisonly

__53__.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandwhatisnotreal?Forexample,whenwereadaboutHarryPotter,we

doseemtolearnsomethingabouttherealworld.AndwhenHarrystudiesmagicatHogwarts,healsolearnsmoreabouthisreallifethan

__54__.Reading,likewriting,isanaction.Itisawayof

thinking.Whenwereadorwritesomething,wedomuchmorethansimplelookatwordsonapage.Weuseour

__55__,whichisreal,andourimagination,whichisrealinadifferentway,tomakethewordscometolifeinourminds.Bothrealismandfantasy(幻想)

use

theimaginationandthe“magic”ofreadingandwritingtomakeusthink.Whenweread

something

realistic,wehaveto__56__thatthepeoplewearereadingaboutarejustlikeus,eventhoughwe

__57__

thatwearerealandtheyare

not.Itsounds

__58__,butitworks.Whenweread,wefillinmissinginformationand

__59__

thecausesandeffectsofwhatacharacterdoes.Wehelpthewriterby

__60__

thatwhatwereadislikereallife.__61__,wearewritingthebook,too.Mostofusprobablydon’tthinkaboutwhatisgoingoninour

__62__whenwearereading.Wepickupabookandlose

ourselves

inagoodstory,eagertofindoutwhatwill__63__next.Knowinghowwefeel

when

wereadcanhelpusbecomebetter__64__,anditwillhelpusdiscovermoreabouttherealmagicofbooks.

50.A.different

B.

possible

C.

important

D.necessary

51.A.common

B.usual

C.normal

D.certain52.A.instructive

B.

realistic

C.reasonable

D.moral

53.A.planned

B.thinkable

C.designed

D.imagined54.A.magic

B.

lessons

C.dreams

D.experience55.A.grammar

B.knowledge

C.skill

D.words56.A.recall

B.ensure

C.imagine

D.understand57.A.hope

B.

find

C.learn

D.know58.A.terrible

B.dangerous

C.serious

D.strange59.A.thinkabout

B.

talkof

C.learnfrom

D.forgetabout60.A.guessing

B.telling

C.pretending

D.promising61.A.Inaway

B.Asusual

C.Onthecontrary

D.Bytheway62.A.society

B.

minds

C.

life

D.world

63.A.appear

B.

argue

C.

happen

D.develop64.A.writers

B.fans

C.professionals

D.readers參考答案：50-54ACBDA

55-59BCDDA

60-64CABCD三、閱讀理解18.Fouryearsago,EnglishsoccerplayerJamieVardywasacompleteunknown.Atage24,hewasapart-timeplayerfortheStockbridgeParkSteels,earningonly￡30(293yuan)aweek.Fastforwardto2015,VardyisLeicesterCity’sstarstrikerandonlythesecondplayerinthehistoryofthePremierLeaguetoscoreinelevenmatchesinarow.Now28,Vardyhasgonefromanunderdogtoasuperstar.Evenheissurprisedbyhissuddenrisetofame.“Ididn’texpectittohappeninamillionyears,tobehonestwithyou,”hetoldTheTelegraph.Hiscareerstartedwithrejection.HislocalsoccerclubSheffieldWednesdayletVardygoatage16,believinghimtobetoosmalltoplayprofessionally.Thenhefoundapart-timejobatStockbridgeParkSteels,asoccerteaminalowerleague.Hetrainedtwoeveningsaweekafterworkinginacarbonfiberfactory.Vardylivedlikethisuntil2010.Hisstoryisanunusualone,especiallybecauseofthehighlycompetitivenatureofEuropeansoccer.Itisoftensaidthatifaplayercan’tgetaprofessionalcontract(合同)byhisearly20s,hewillneverbeastar.Manyoftoday’ssoccerstarsweresuccessfulatayoungage.LionelMessiwasnamedFIFAWorldPlayeroftheYearattheageof22.A23-year-old,Neymar,isastarintheBarcelonateam.ButVardy’slatestartdidn’tstophimfromdreamingofgreatness.“Thesecret’sjustlotsandlotsofhardworkandthemotivationthatisexactlywhatIwanttobedoing,”VardytoldTheTelegraph.“It’sputtingitallintothepracticeonthetrainingfield.”28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Vardy’ssoccercareerhasalwaysbeensmooth.B.Vardyisquiteconfidentinhisrisetofame.C.VardyhasprovedhimselfvaluableatLeicesterCity.D.Vardyhasscoredelevengoalsintheyear2015.29.whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphsuggest?A.Vardyissatisfiedwithhissueddenrisetofame.B.Vardyissurprisedhehasbecomefamoussuddenly.C.Vardydreamttobeasuperstarwhenhewasalittleboy.D.Amillion.yearsago,Vardydidn’texpecttobesuperstar.30.MessiandNeymararementionedinParagraph6aretoprove______.A.EuropeansoccerishighlycompetitiveB.allthesoccerstars’successstartatayoungageC.aprofessionalcontractisamustinaplayer’scareerD.Vardyhasthesameexperienceasthem31.WhichwordbelowcanbestdescribeVardy?A.Lucky.

B.Ambitious.

C.Unusual.

D.Honest.參考答案：CBAB試題解析：本文介紹了萊切斯特城隊的明星射手Vardy，并且是英超聯(lián)賽歷史上連續(xù)11場有進球的第二人，因此證明了自己的價值。28．根據(jù)文章第二段可知Vardy是萊切斯特城隊的明星射手，并且是英超聯(lián)賽歷史上連續(xù)11場有進球的第二人，因此證明了自己的價值。故選項C正確。29．此處it代指上面的Now28,Vardyhasgonefromanunderdogtoasuperstar．Evenheissurprisedbyhissuddenrisetofame。故本句意為：我沒料到會突然就出名。故答案選B。30．Messi和Neymar的例子主要說明很多的球星在很年輕的時候就成了職業(yè)球員并且成名，從而也說明了歐洲足球的競爭十分激烈。而Vardy則是經(jīng)歷了波折，28歲才成名，相對而言屬大器晚成了,D項文中并沒有提到。31．通讀全文可知Vardy是一個有遠大抱負的人。Lucky．幸運的；Ambitious有抱負的；Unusual．不尋常的；Honest誠實的。19.Lyingwithin,theinnerLondonBoroughofSouthwark,thishugelyimprovednon-selectiveSecondaryAcademySchoolislookingtorecruit(招募)andappointatalentedScienceTeacherinApril2016orsooner.POSITION：ScienceTeacher|KS3—5|AllSciencespecialistswelcomeDEPARTMENT：Popular&AmbitiousScienceDepartmentLOCATION：BoroughofSouthwark—Zone2—InnerLondonPERSON：QualifiedScienceTeacherrequired—experienceinUKoroverseastrainedSTARTDATE：April2016orsooner—fulltime&permanentcontractonofferSALARY：InnerLondonPayScale—￡29,270～￡37,862ayearPERSONREQUIREMENT：Allapplicantswillneedtobesuitablyskilled,trainedandqualifiedtobeconsideredforthisScienceTeacherposition.ApplicantsshouldfeelconfidentacrossKeyStage3,4and5,inadditiontohavingarealdesiretomakeadifferenceandprovidepupilsundertheircarewithafirstclasseducation.SCHOOL&TRAVELINFORMATION：Thisisatypicallydiverseinnercityschool,suitableforabroadrangeofpupilsaged11to18yearsold.Theschoolhasmadehugestepsandprogressedf