江西省宜春市樟樹清江中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

江西省宜春市樟樹清江中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.EricsitsonhisbedlookingatDaniel,whohashisarms_______andlooksangry.A.crossing

B.cross

C.tocross

D.crossed參考答案：D2.--Doyouremember_______hecame?--Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.A.how

B.when

C.that

D.if參考答案：A3.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B4.______inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.BuryingC.Buried

D.Tobeburied參考答案：C考查過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：我專心于看報(bào)紙，沒有注意到發(fā)生了什么事。Beburiedin沉思，專心于。主語(yǔ)I與bury處于被動(dòng)關(guān)系。根據(jù)題意，故選C。5.

Thereislittlewecandoaboutit,______?

A.isthere

B.can’tweC.isn’tthere

D.canwe參考答案：A6.Whateverwedo,wewillmakeit.Aslongaswetakethe________weshouldhavetoachieveourgoal.A.sympathy B.technique C.passion D.patience參考答案：C7.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.A．explanations

B.introductions

C．descriptions

D．instructions參考答案：D8.Themiddle-agedwoman___thehabitofsmoking.

A.improved

B.increased

C.supported

D.developed參考答案：D.解析：developthehabitofdoingsth.“形成做某事的習(xí)慣”。9.ListentoLiYang,founderofCrazyEnglish.HespeaksEnglish_____hewereAmerican.

A.if

B.because

C.evenif

D.asifks5u參考答案：D10.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A略11.AftertheyhadfinishedrecordingLetItBe,theBeatles_________.A.brokedown

B.mixedup C.splitup

D.madeup參考答案：C試題分析：考查詞組辨析：A.brokedown垮了，拋錨，破裂B.mixedup混淆C.splitup分手，解體，D.madeup編造，句意：在錄制完唱片LetItBe后,披頭士樂隊(duì)就解體了。選C。考點(diǎn)：考查詞組點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查了副詞down，up和不同的動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，要注意一詞多義的現(xiàn)象。重要的是別忽略了句意。12.Howareyougoingto_______suchproblems?A.dowith

B.dealwithC.deal

D.doup參考答案：B13.Itwasestimatedthat70%ofthepopulation____iffoodwerenotimproved.A.starve

B.hadstarved

C.werestarving

D.wouldstarve參考答案：D14.﹣Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor？﹣ThenewStarWars．We_______hereformorethantwohours．（）A．a(chǎn)rewaiting B．havebeenwaiting C．havewaited D．werewaiting參考答案：B．考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)題目中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for+段時(shí)間，與完成時(shí)連用，根據(jù)句意，已經(jīng)等了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)，可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)等下去，故用havebeendoing，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，可能剛剛結(jié)束，還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去，故選：B．

15.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside

B.handinhand

C.facetoface

D.arminarm參考答案：C16.Ihavenotbeenaskedtoleavemyjob,_____todoso.A.nordoIintend B.norIintend

C.sodoIintend

D.soIintend 參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Everysummeragreatmanystudentstraveltoothercountrieslookingforworkandadventure.Mostofthe

21

areinseasonalwork,mainlyconnectedwithtourismand

22

.Thepayisusuallypoor,butmostpeopleworkabroadforthe

23

oftravel.YoucanpickgrapesonfarmsinFrance,entertainkidsonAmericansummercamps,and,ofcourse,thereare

24

jobsinhotelsandrestaurants.

Butitisnoteasynowtofindwork.“

25

youspeakthelanguageofthecountrywell,therewillbeveryfewopenings,”saysAltheaEllis,anadviseron

26

forstudents.“IfyouworkwithafamilyinItaly,you’llhavetospeakItalian.WhenyouwashdishesinarestaurantinParis,theownerwillexpectyoutospeak

27

.Britishstudentsonlyhavealanguage

28

forjobsintheUSAandAustralia.”

29

enjoystheexperience.SarahJameswasemployedtohelpfortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Thetwoteacherswiththechildrenhadneverbeen

30

.Onechildlosthispassport;anotherbecameseriouslyillandwas

31

home;thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthe

32

theymade,andwhat’sworse,Sarahherselfwasrobbedonheronly

33

eveningoftheentiretrip.“Ididvisitalotofnewplaces,”shesays,“butitwasn’tworthit.Thepaywas

34

anditreallywasa24-hour-a-dayjob.Thekidsneverslept!”

“Thetroubleis,studentsexpecttohavea(n)

35

timeofit.”AltheaEllispointsout.“Afterall,theyseeitasa

36

.Inpractice,

37

,youhavetoworkhard.Atthesametime,allvacationworkiscasual(臨時(shí)的)work.You’llhaveajobwhenthehotel,therestaurant,orthecampsiteisbusy.Inotherwords,you’llworkifit’sconvenientforthecompanythat

38

you.Butyouhave

39

employmentrights.Assoonastheholidayseason

40

,they’llgetridofyou.”

21.

A.worksB.challengesC.chancesD.hardships22.

A.serviceB.industryC.businessD.science23.

A.painsB.comfortC.difficultyD.excitement24.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.neverD.seldom25.

A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although26.

A.healthcareB.vacationworkC.languagestudiesD.touristsafety27.

A.ItalianB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Spanish28.

A.chanceB.abilityC.possibilityD.advantage29.

A.NooneB.NoneC.NoteveryoneD.Everybody30.

A.abroadB.employedC.sadD.respected31.

A.drivenB.riddenC.leftD.flown32.

A.friendsB.decisionsC.noiseD.destruction33.

A.busyB.freeC.tiringD.pleasant34.

A.niceB.reasonableC.fairD.poor35.

A.hardB.easyC.difficultD.ordinary36.

A.holidayB.jobC.festivalD.study37.

A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.meanwhile38.

A.firesB.employsC.recommendsD.appreciates39.

A.fewB.littleC.allD.much40.

A.startsB.lastsC.approachesD.finishes參考答案：21-25CADAB

26-30BCDCA

31-35DCBDB

36-40ACBAD三、閱讀理解18.OnNovember14,1902,PresidentTheodoreRooseveltwasonahuntingtripinMississippiwhiletryingtosettlealine(邊界)problembetweenMississippiandLouisiana.Beinganexpertoutdoorsman,helikedtohuntlargeanimals.However,hishuntwasgoingpoorlythatdays,andhecouldn’tseemtofindanythingworthyoffiringhisgun.Hisfollowers,tryingtohelphim,caughtaLouisianablackbabybearforthePresidenttoshoot,butherefused.Thethoughtofshootingabearthatwastiedtoatreedidnotseemsporting,sohesparedthelifeofthebabybearandsetitfree.AfamouspoliticalcartoonistfortheWashingtonStar,Mr.CliffordBerryman,drewacartoontitled,Drawing

the

Line

inMississippi,whichusedthestoryofthePresidentrefusingtoshootthebear.ThecartoonintheWashingtonStarshowedTeddyRoosevelt,guninhand,withhisbackturnedonaprettybabybear.MorrisMichtom,ownerofaBrooklyntoystore,gottheideafromthecartoonandmakeatoybear.Planningtouseitonlyasadisplay,heplacedthebearinhistoystorewindow,andnexttoitplacedacopyofthecartoonfromthenewspaper.ToMichtom'ssurprise,hewassurroundedbycustomerseagertobuyit.HeaskedforandreceivedPresidentRoosevelt'spermissiontousehisnameforthebearsthatheandhiswifemade,andtheTeddyBearwasborn!MichtomsoonmadeTeddybearsbythethousands.ThemoneyfromsellingTeddybearsmadehim,in1903,formtheIdealToyCompany.13.WhydidTheodoreRooseveltcometoMississippi?A.Togoonahuntingtrip. B.Tolookforlargeanimals.C.Todosomeoutdoorgames. D.Todealwithalineproblem.14.WhydidTheodoreRooseveltrefusetoshootthatbabybear?A.Hewascaring. B.Helovedanimals.C.Hewasnothunting. D.Itwastooyoung.15.WhatcanwelearnaboutMorrisMichtomfromthepassage?A.Hewasafar-sightedbusinessman.B.Helikeddrawingcartoonsofbears.C.HebecamePresidentRoosevelt’sfriend.D.Hedidn’texpectTeddyBeartobepopular.16.Whonamedthetoybear“TeddyBear”?A.MorrisMichtom. B.TeddyRoosevelt.C.Mr.CliffordBerryman. D.Michtomandhiswife.參考答案：13.D

14.D

15.D

16.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了風(fēng)靡全球的“泰迪熊”的由來?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段OnNovember14,1902,PresidentTheodoreRooseveltwasonahuntingtripinMississippiwhiletryingtosettlealine(邊界)problembetweenMississippiandLouisiana.（1902年11月14日，西奧多·羅斯?？偨y(tǒng)在密西西比打獵，試圖解決密西西比和路易斯安那州之間的一條邊界線問題。）由此可知西奧多·羅斯福來到密西西比是為了處理線路問題，故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Hisfollowers,tryingtohelphim,caughtaLouisianablackbabybearforthePresidenttoshoot,butherefused.Thethoughtofshootingabearthatwastiedtoatreedidnotseemsporting,sohesparedthelifeofthebabybearandsetitfree.可知西奧多·羅斯福拒絕射殺那只熊寶寶是因?yàn)樗暧琢耍蔬xD。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在最后一段ToMichtom'ssurprise,hewassurroundedbycustomerseagertobuyit.（令Michtom驚訝的是，他周圍都是渴望購(gòu)買的顧客）由此推斷出Michtom沒想到泰迪熊會(huì)受歡迎，故選D。【16題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在最后一段HeaskedforandreceivedPresidentRoosevelt'spermissiontousehisnameforthebearsthatheandhiswifemade,andtheTeddyBearwasborn!（他請(qǐng)求并得到了羅斯福總統(tǒng)的允許，可以用他的名字來稱呼他和他妻子做的熊，于是泰迪熊就誕生了!）由此可知給這只玩具熊起名叫“泰迪熊”的人是MorrisMichtom，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的判斷和推理，從而得出文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題屬于主觀性較強(qiáng)的高層次閱讀理解題，做這類題目時(shí)，同學(xué)們應(yīng)嚴(yán)格依據(jù)作者所陳述的細(xì)節(jié)、事實(shí)以及作者的措詞、態(tài)度和語(yǔ)氣等，找出能夠表露作者思想傾向和感情色彩的詞語(yǔ)，然后利用自己已獲得的相關(guān)知識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷，從而得出符合邏輯的結(jié)論。小題3，推理判斷題。答案定位在最后一段ToMichtom'ssurprise,hewassurroundedbycustomerseagertobuyit.（令Michtom驚訝的是，他周圍都是渴望購(gòu)買的顧客）由此推斷出Michtom沒想到泰迪熊會(huì)受歡迎，故選D。19.ForthefirsttimetheWorldHealthOrganizationhasincludedTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)initsgloballyinfluentialmedicalcompendium(手冊(cè)),accordingtoaninternationalsciencejournal.AnarticlepublishedbyNatureonWednesdaysaidthatTCMwillbeincludedinthelatestversionoftheInternationalClassificationofDiseases(ICD)settobereleasednextyear.Startingfromthe1800s,theICDhasbeenimprovedandpublishedinaseriesofeditions,reflectingtheadvancesinhealthandmedicalscienceovertime.Itservesasthefoundationfortheidentificationofglobalhealthtrends,andtheinternationalstandardfordiseasesandhealthconditions.ThelatestICDisbasedlargelyontheworkoftheInternationalClassificationofTraditionalMedicine

(ICTM)project'sexpertsfromaroundtheworld.Theseexpertshadbeenworkingontraditionalmedicineresearchandpracticesforyears.ChinahasbeenpromotingthemodernizationofTCMandpushingforTCMtogainacceptanceworldwide.TuYouyou,aChineseexpertfocusingonthescientificstudyofdrugsandmedicines,wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicinein2015forherresearchinTCM.HerdiscoveryhassavedmillionsoflivesindevelopingcountriesinSouthAsia,AfricaandSouthAmerica.TCMissuretogrowinpopularityglobally.ThoughtheapplicationoftraditionalChinesemedicine,acupuncture(針灸)andothertraditionalmedicalpracticeshasbeenontherise,there'sstillashortageofglobalclassificationandterminology(術(shù)語(yǔ))toolsfortraditionalmedicine,accordingtoofficialsoftheWHO.“Thedecisionistopromotethesafeandeffectiveuseoftraditionalmedicinebyregulating,researchingandcombiningtraditionalmedicineproducts,practitionersandpracticeintohealthsystems,whereappropriate,"theWHOwasquotedassayingbyNature.7.WhatcanwelearnabouttheICDfromParagraph2?A.IthasincludedTCMthisyear.B.Ithasahistoryofover300years.C.Itispublishedinvariouslanguages.D.Itprovidesstandardsfordiseasesworldwide.8.WhydoestheauthormentionTuYouyouinParagraph4?A.ToimplytheworldwidepopularityofTCM.B.ToproveTCM'sgainingworldwideacceptanceC.Tointroduceabreakthroughinthemedicalfield.D.ToshowChinesepeopledeservetheNobelPrizefortheircontribution.9.WhichaspectofTCMhasshownanupwardtrendworldwide?A.TheclassificationofTCM.B.ThestandardofTCMterms.C.TheofficialpromotionofTCM.D.TheuseoftraditionalChinesemedicine10.Whichcolumnofwebsiteisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?ALif