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黑龍江省綏化市南興中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefilmthatwewillseetonight_____onatruelovestory.A.bases
B.isbasingC.hasbased
D.isbased參考答案:D2.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—Oh,it
sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised
B.hasrisenC.hasbeenrisen
D.isincreased參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:——這些天汽油的價(jià)格是多少?——從上個(gè)月開始,它的價(jià)格就急劇地上升?!八焙汀吧仙敝g是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),而且表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),綜上所述,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以選B。3.Ihavesometrouble________physics.Iwouldbegrateful________youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.
A.with;for
B.in;to
C.in;with
D.with;to參考答案:D4.Betterwearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacket,just______yourraftgetsupsidedownorevensinks.A.incase
B.sothat
C.asthough
D.inorderthat參考答案:A5.Thetrain'slatearrivalmade________quiteimpossibletogettoShanghaibeforeeleven...A.them
B.it
C.this
D.what參考答案:B6.Hewastoldhismotherwassufferingfromhearttrouble,sohewenttothehospital_______itwasrainingheavily..A.rightaway
B.aswell
C.eventhough
D.asthough參考答案:C7.Thisistheonlybus_____goestothevillageschool.A./
B.that C.where
D.it參考答案:B8.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setout B.setabout
C.setoff
D.setup參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:收集到的信息已備好,你可以開始準(zhǔn)備你的商業(yè)計(jì)劃了。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用setabout表示“著手做……”,其后用動(dòng)名詞形式。setout后接todosth;setoff表示“出發(fā)”;setup表示“建立”,均與句意不符,所以選B項(xiàng)。]9.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.
A.didhetell
B.hetold
C.washetold
D.hewastold參考答案:C10.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell.Youmustlearnto__________.A.support
B.care
C.spare
D.share參考答案:D11.Thefiredestroyed_______wasinthebuilding.A.all
B.allthat
C.that
D.which參考答案:B12.---MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain,whatwillmybosssay?---Trytokeep_______;wewillthinkofanexcuse.A.silent
B.calm
C.still
D.quiet參考答案:B13.Iprefer_________someshoppingto________campingsincetheweatherisn’tlovely.
A.do;going
B.doing;go
C.do;go
D.doing;going參考答案:D略14.
Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass
sixty-five,andagreatnumberofthem
southerners.
A.
is;
is
B.
are;
is
C.
are;
are
D.
is;
are參考答案:D15.Ifwedon’t________theproblem,itwillcertainlygrow.A.attendto
B.contributetoC.devoteto
D.referto參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:如果我們不處理這個(gè)問題,它肯定會(huì)擴(kuò)大。attendto處理,注意;contributeto有助于,促使;devote…to…致力于…;referto查閱,提到,指的是。根據(jù)后文的itwillcertainlygrow可知,前面是“處理問題”,故選A項(xiàng)。16.Nowhehasalarge________ofmoney,andcandoanythinghewantsto.A.number
B.a(chǎn)mount
C.plenty
D.deal參考答案:B[考查量詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他有大筆錢并且能夠做他想做的任何事情。此處量詞短語(yǔ)修飾的是money,為不可數(shù)名詞,不能用number;plenty不與冠詞a連用;alargedealof表示“許多”,除修飾不可數(shù)名詞外,還表示某種程度;alargeamountof僅表示數(shù)量。]二、完型填空17.綜合知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriend___21__himayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeand__22____it.
Seeingthegift,thefarmerwasvery__23____,andhethoughthewouldalsohavealotofwonderfulapples,butwhenhegothome,hehada(n)___24__.Hedidn’tknow___25___toplantit.Hethoughtoverandoverand__26___everyplacehecouldthinkof.__27____hedecidedtoplantthetreeinhiswoods.Thereweremanyhightreeswiththickleavesinthewoods.Withthosetreesaroundnooneelsecould___28___theyoungappletree.Heevenfeltproudofhimselfforfindingso___29___aplacefortheappletree.Everydayhewenttotakecareofthetree,__30___it.Tohissurpriseand___31___,theappletreedidn’tgrowashehad__32___.Itdiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsucha__33__place.“What’sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily,“IfIhadplantedthetreenearthe___34____,passers-bywouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighbourswouldhavecomeatnightand___35___someoftheapples!IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthe___36_.NomatterwhereIplantthetree,Ican’thave__37____toenjoytheapples.SothereisnodifferencewhereIplantedit.”“Yes,”saidthefriend,“but__38____someonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsohave__39___agoodappletree!Youdon’tknowthetruemeaningof‘share’!”Weshouldlearnto__40___inourlife.Themoreyouwanttoownsomethingallbyyourself,thelessyougetatlast.21.A.gave
B.lent
C.sold
D.bought22.A.replace
B.keep
C.develop
D.plant
23.A.exhausted
B.happy
C.angry
D.selfish24.A.surprise
B.accident
C.worry
D.question25.A.how
B.where
C.when
D.whether26.A.practiced
B.tried
C.considered
D.visited27.A.Finally
B.Generally
C.Suddenly
D.Recently28.A.see
B.attack
C.move
D.hurt29.A.magical
B.faraway
C.unusual
D.secret30.A.watering B.watching
C.correcting
D.appreciating31.A.pleasure
B.excitement C.satisfaction D.disappointment32.A.known
B.said C.expected
D.heard33.A.rare
B.poor C.suitable D.comfortable34.A.road
B.river C.hill D.valley35.A.borrowed
B.stolen C.chosen D.collected36.A.leaves
B.flowers
C.tree
D.fruit37.A.rights
B.chances
C.time
D.interest38.A.asamatteroffact B.inreturn
C.firstofall
D.atleast39.A.destroyed
B.thrown
C.pulled
D.removed40.A.praise
B.enjoy
C.compete
D.share參考答案:21-25ADBCB
26-30CAADA
31-35DCBAB
36-40DBDAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。[1]Somepeoplecomplaintheirlivesaresobusythattheyneverhaveanyfamilytimetogether.Infact.youcansimplyspend30minutesadayreconnectingwithyourfamilymembers.Herearesomeideasyoucanusetostrengthenthefamilybond.[2]Preparemealsandeatdinnertogether.Askyourolderchildrentoplanthedinnermenuonceaweekandthenletthemassigneachfamilymemberajobsothateveryonehasachancetohelp.Afterthat,sittogetherwithnootherdistractionsandlearnabouteverone’sday.If
youapproachthediscussionwithopenness,youarelikelytolearnaboutyourchildren’sfriends,whathappenedatschoolthatday,andwhathappenedonthewayhome.[3]Goondates.Expertsagreethatmothersandfathersneedregular“datenights”withoutthechildrentotalkaboutthemselvesandtoreconnectwitheachother.Justasimportantisaparentsharingone-on-onetimewitheachchild.Spendingthatpreciousprivatetimewithaparentwillmakethechildfeelspecialandfeelthattheydon’thavetocompetewiththeirbrothersorsisters______.[4]Enjoythegreatoutdoorsandexercisetogether.Takingthedogforawalkorridingyourbikesaroundtheparkwillgiveyourfamilyextratimetotalkaswellaskeepthefamily
healthy.Tokeeptheactivitiesnewandfresh,haveeachfamilymemberchooseanewactivityeachday.Whetheryouareexercisingoutdoorsoryouhaveafamilymembershipatalocalgym,keepingyourfamilyhealthyshouldbeatoppriority.Ifeveryoneparticipatesyoucanshareyourexperiencesandsuccessesalongthepathtogoodhealthwithyourfamily.[5]Astheoldsayinggoes,“Takesometimetosmelltherosesandputyourfamilyfirst.”Noactivityshouldbeplacedabovespendingtimewiththefamily.76.Whatismainideaofthetext?
(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.
(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________78.CompletethefollowingstatementwithwordsfromParagraph4
(nomorethan4words)Eachfamilymembercanchooseanewactivityeachdaytokeeptheactivity__________.
79Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveaboutreconnectingwithyourfamily?
(nomorethan17words)①__________②__________③____________80.Whatdoestheword“them”(Line3,Paragraph2)probablyreferto?
(nomorethan3words)_____________________________________________________________參考答案:略19.HiltonEnglishLanguageCenter
InformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m.TheLanguageCenterisopenMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenMondaytoFridayfrom3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing(文字處理).TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.ATTENDANCE:Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates(證書)whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextensiontoyourvisa.BOOKS:Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks(Room3520).56.Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?A.8:30a.m.—1:30p.m.
B.8:30a.m.—3:00p.m.C.8:30a.m.—3:15p.m.
D.3:15p.m.—5:00p.m.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRU
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