福建省福州市顏岐中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

福建省福州市顏岐中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.previous

B.cautious

C.admirable

D.temporary參考答案：D2.－Doyouhaveanything______,Sir?

－No．Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.（

）

A．totype B．tobetypedC．typed D．typing參考答案：B試題解析：不定式表將來，tobetyped表將來的被動(dòng)。

句意：--你還有東西要打（字）嗎，先生？

--沒有了。你可以休息一下或者做其他的。3.Scientistsstillwonder______cloningwillhelporharmusand_____itisleadingus.A.that;what

B.whether;whereC.if;that

D.whether;how參考答案：B略4.______Englishcanbedifficulttolearn,itisaveryusefultoolforcommunication.A.How

B.WhenC.Where

D.While參考答案：D【分析】考查連詞?！驹斀狻緼.How怎樣；B.When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；C.Where在哪里；D.While雖然因?yàn)?；句意：盡管英語英語很難學(xué)，但是它確實(shí)十分有用的交流工具，根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。5.Ifinallyreceivedthebikemyfatherpromisedmeformybirthday.Neverinmylife___sohappy!A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt參考答案：D6.–Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?–Notyet.It_____.A.isbeingpainted

B.ispainted

C.ispainting

D.hasbeenpainted參考答案：A7.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,

isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what參考答案：B8.___________thisTVsetwiththatone,Ifoundthatoneisbetter.A.Compare

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Comparing參考答案：D9.________isveryimportantindoinganyscientificwork.A.Album

B.Category

C.Accuracy

D.Assume參考答案：C略10.Ifscientistshadbeenabletopredictitexactly,theJapanearthquake________suchheavylossesinhumanlives.A.wouldn’tcause

B.didn’tcause C.hadn’tcaused

D.wouldn’thavecaused參考答案：D11.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______theriseoftemperature.A.is;causes

B.are;resultsin

C.is;leadsto

D.are;resultsfrom參考答案：B12.Jack,Iwaswonderingifyoucoulduseyourcalculatoruntilmine______.A.wasreturned

B.willbereturned

C.hasreturned

D.isreturned參考答案：D13.Asweallknow,newspapers,magazinesandradiosaswellastelevisionbroadcastscankeepus_______aboutwhatishappeningathomeandabroad.

A.informing

B.informed

C.toinform

D.beinginformed參考答案：B14.Gainingtheknowledge________environmentalprotectionwillhelpyoutobecomeaqualifiedenvironmentalist.A.addictedto B.concernedabout C.relatedto D.appealedto參考答案：C15.Before___________tothecollege,youhavetotakeanimportantexam.A.admitting

B.admitted

C.beingadmitted

D.toadmit參考答案：C16.—Whydidn'tSarahattendthemeetingyesterday?—Ihavenoidea.She_______thewrongtimeforthemeeting.A.musthavegot

B.mighthavegotC.shouldget

D.wouldget參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成式。--為什么昨天Sarah沒有來參加會(huì)議?―――我不知道。她可能得到了錯(cuò)誤的開會(huì)時(shí)間。ｍｉｇｈｔｈａｖｅｄｏｎｅ表示推測，可能已經(jīng)做了某事，故選Ｂ。二、完型填空17.IhadworriedmyselfsickoverSimon'smothercomingtoseeme.Iwasanew__41__，andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents'work.InSimon'scase,thegradeswereawfullylow.Hecouldn'treadhisownhandwriting.__42__hewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhis__43__.SowhenSimon'smotherenteredtheroom,mypalms(手掌心)weresweating.Iwascompletely__44__forherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou，”shesaid,surprisingmebeyondspeech.__45__me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalkedofhowhe__46__me,hehadbeguntomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehad__47__spentanafternoonatafriend'shouse.Shewantedtotellmehowgratefulshewasforthe__48__Ihadnurtured(培養(yǎng))inherson.Shekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,stunned(驚呆),forabouthalfanhour，__49__whathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithout__50__

knowingit?WhatIfinallycameto__51__wasoneday,severalmonthsbefore,whensomestudentswere__52__reportsinthefrontoftheclass.Jeannespoke

_53__，andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,Ihadsaid,“Speakup.Simon'stheexpertonthis.Heisthe__54__oneyouhavetoconvince,andhecan'thearyouinthe__55__oftheroom.”Thatwasit.Fromthatdayon,Simonhadsatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,__56__more,andbecamehappy.Anditwasallbecausehe__57__tobethelastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneeded

_58__

wastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Ittaughtmethemost

__59__

lessonovertheyearsofmyteachingcareer,andI'mthankfulthatitcame__60__

andpositively.Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.41．A．cleaner

B．reporter

C．monitor

D．teacher42．A．Or

B．And

C．But

D．So43．A．courage

B．a(chǎn)bilities

C．feelings

D．dream44．A．desperate

B．responsible

C．unprepared

D．unsuitable45．A．Becauseof

B．Inspiteof

C．Apartfrom

D．Asfor46．A．loved

B．envied

C．pleased

D．criticized47． A．gradually

B．constantly

C．recently

D．obviously48．A．self-respect

B．self-doubt

C．self-pity

D．self-defence49．A．imagining

B．observing

C．wondering

D．regretting50．A．a(chǎn)lso

B．even

C．a(chǎn)lways

D．still51．A．expect

B．remember

C．believe

D．a(chǎn)ccept52．A．writing

B．reviewing

C．editing

D．giving53．A．quietly

B．repeatedly

C．quickly

D．firmly54．A．lucky

B．lonely

C．only

D．likely55．A．entrance

B．middle

C．front

D．back56．A．slept

B．smiled

C．shouted

D．quarreled57． A．intended

B．pretended

C．refused

D．happened58．A．change

B．praise

C．thanks

D．visits59．A．difficult

B．painful

C．valuable

D．enjoyable60．A．early

B．slowly

C．frequently

D．occasionally參考答案：41-45．DCBCA

46-50．ACACB

51-55．BDACD

56-60．BDBCA試題解析：本文講述了一個(gè)新老師，因?yàn)榕既坏囊痪浔頁P(yáng)，改變了一個(gè)成績很差的孩子的性格和命運(yùn)。足可見老師的話對(duì)學(xué)生有多么重要。老師教給學(xué)生知識(shí)，而最重要的是通過給孩子鼓勵(lì)和信心而形式積極的人生觀。41．我是一名新老師，我總是認(rèn)真對(duì)待學(xué)生的作業(yè)。后面有students’提示。故選D。42．Simon成績很差，寫的字連他自己都不認(rèn)識(shí)。但是他很聰明。根據(jù)前后意思可知選C。43．他的作業(yè)絲毫不能反映他的能力。courage勇氣；abilities能力；feelings感情；dream夢想。Innoway一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)常識(shí)分析應(yīng)該選B。44．當(dāng)Simon的媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí)，我對(duì)她親吻我的臉頰沒有準(zhǔn)備（沒想到）。一開始文章就說Simon的媽媽要來學(xué)校她很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樽髡邔?duì)他的印象不好。故選C。45．因?yàn)槲业脑?，Simon完全變了一個(gè)人。Becauseof因?yàn)?；Inspiteof盡管；Apartfrom除了……之外；Asfor至于。根據(jù)后文可知選A。46．他說道他是多么地愛我，12年來第一次他開始交朋友。根據(jù)后面的回想可知，作者的無心夸獎(jiǎng)使Simon改變了。47．最近他在一個(gè)朋友的家里呆了一下午。分析語境可知，選C。48．她想告訴我她對(duì)我培養(yǎng)了她兒子的自尊心這件事是多么地感激。要根據(jù)媽媽所描述的Simon的變化選擇。49．我在那里呆坐了近一個(gè)小時(shí)，想知道究竟是怎么一回事。作者是無意說的話。所以不知道究竟是哪一件事。故選C。50．我自己甚至都不知道我對(duì)這個(gè)男孩產(chǎn)生了改變?nèi)松挠绊?。根?jù)前面作者的呆坐苦想可知選B。51．有一天我終于漸漸地記起那件事。expectA．期待；remember記?。籦elieve相信；]accept接受。反復(fù)思考的結(jié)果應(yīng)該是想起了。故選B。52．幾個(gè)月前，當(dāng)一些學(xué)生正在全班同學(xué)面前做報(bào)告時(shí)，giveaspeech作報(bào)告，故選D。53．Jeanne說得聲音很輕，為了鼓勵(lì)他，我說：大聲說。Simon是這方面的專家呢。結(jié)合后面可知Jeanne說話的聲音很輕，與A的意思最接近。54．他是唯一一個(gè)你要說服的人。根據(jù)后面的itwasallbecausehehappentobethelastseatinthelastrow．可知，選C。55．坐在教室后面他聽不到你說。下文有Simon碰巧是最后一排的最后一個(gè)孩子。故選D。56．就是從那天起，Simon坐得比以前直了，更用心了，更愛笑了，變得快樂了。老師的一句話改變一個(gè)孩子的精神面貌。故選B。57．都是因?yàn)樗銮墒亲詈笠慌抛詈笠粋€(gè)孩子。happentodo碰巧。故選D。58．那天最需要表揚(yáng)的那個(gè)男孩是坐在最后一個(gè)座位的人。老師無意的一句表揚(yáng)改變了一個(gè)孩子。故選B。59．這件事給我這么多年的教學(xué)生涯上了最寶貴的一課。difficult困難的；painful痛苦的；valuable有價(jià)值的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。60．它來得早又很積極。在文章開頭作者說自己是個(gè)新老師。所以選A。三、閱讀理解18.ThingstoDoinAtlantaNeedarun-downofthetopthingstodonextmonth？Hereiswhat'sgoingoninAtlanta．IntheMoodDate：November22throughNovember26，2018Time：2：00pm～5：30pmPhone：770-916-2800Ifyoulovethemusicofthe1940s，thenhere'swhatyouneedtodothisSunday．Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre．ThemusicofGlennMillerhasadistinctivesound．Noneedtoaskmetwice．Areyou"IntheMood"？PartyWiththePenguinsDate：November20throughNovember25，2018Time：11：00am～2：00pmPhone：404-581-4000CelebratePenguinAwarenessDayatGeorgiaAquarium'sannualPartyWiththePenguins．Thepartywillfeaturefunactivities，includingthechancetoseeanAfricanpenguinupcloseandlearnhowtohelpprotectthisendangeredspecies．CallanwoldeArtsFestivalDate：November21throughNovember22，2018Time：10：30am～5：30pmPhone：404-872-5338LocatedatCallanwoldeFineArtsCenter，thiseventisafestivalforartists，andbyartists，lettingthemhaveavoiceinthecreationandoperationsofthefestival．Ifyouareoftheartisticpersuasionorenjoyacreativescene，don'tmissout．Foolio'sHoodillyStorytimeDate：November21throughNovember27，2018Time：1：00pm～4：30pmPhone：404-523-3141Wemakeupabrand-newstoryeveryweek．ComeandenjoyanewstoryeachtimeatDad'sGarageTheatre．Littleoneswillgettohelpprovidekeypartsofthestoryandevenaddintheirownjokes．Interactiveandout-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents!1.WhereshouldyougoinordertoenjoyGlennMiller'sworks？______A.GeorgiaAquarium．B.Dad'sGarageTheatre．C.CallanwoldeFineArtsCenterD.CobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre2.Whichnumbershouldafamilydialiftheywanttoenjoyagoodlaughtogether？______A.404-872-5338 B.404-523-3141C.404-581-4000 D.770-916-28003.WhatdoweknowaboutCallanwoldeArtsFestival？______A.Itisanannualevent．B.Itlastsforawholeweek．C.Itgetsparticipantsinvolvedinitsoperations．D.Itisorganizedbysomeworld-famousartists．參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.C這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了亞特蘭大城周末舉行的幾項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。你可以去看看音樂表演，近距離接觸企鵝，參加互動(dòng)講故事和藝術(shù)節(jié)。文章給出了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容和聯(lián)系電話等信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干定位到文章IntheMood部分Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre．ThemusicofGlennMillerhasadistinctivesound．（去科布能源表演藝術(shù)中心看一場20世紀(jì)40年代的音樂劇。格倫·米勒的音樂有一種獨(dú)特的聲音。）可知要聽到格倫·米勒的音樂要去CobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre。故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干定位到文章Foolio'sHoodillyStorytime部分末尾句Interactiveandout-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents!（互動(dòng)，為孩子和家長帶來不尋常的樂趣!）可知Foolio'sHoodillyStorytime可以帶來家庭樂趣和笑聲。電話為“Phone：404-523-3141”。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干定位到文章CallanwoldeArtsFestival部分：…thiseventisafestivalforartists，andbyartists，lettingthemhaveavoiceinthecreationandoperationsofthefestival（這次活動(dòng)是藝術(shù)家的節(jié)日，藝術(shù)家們?cè)谒囆g(shù)節(jié)的創(chuàng)作和運(yùn)作中擁有發(fā)言權(quán)。）可知，參與者可以自己創(chuàng)作。故選C項(xiàng)。19.Whetheryou’reonalongroadtriporstuckintrafficwhiledrivinghomefromwork,alowphonebattery(電池)couldmeandisasterfortheboreddriver.Atfirst,itmayseemharmlesstoplugyourphoneintoyourcar’sUSBport.Butunlessyou’redesperate,chargingyourphoneinyourcarmightbeabigmistake.Why?First,theUSBportinyourvehicleprobablyprovideslesselectricitythanyourphonereallyneedstocharge.Asaresult,yourphonemightstopworkingwhileitcharges,orworse—hardlychargeatall.BradNichols,atechnicianatStaymobile,toldReader’sDigest.“Thisismostlyduetothefactthephoneisusingmorepowerthanthecarchargerissupplyingit.”Nicholsalsosaysthatyourphonecouldreceivetoomuchpower,especiallyifyou’reusinga“CigaretteLighter”porttochargeup.MostCigaretteLighterscansupplyupto10amps(安培)，whilemostchargersuseonetothreeamps.Adamagedchargercanprovideinconsistentpowertothephone,leadingtosuddenpowerincreasethatcouldcausedamagetotheinsideparts,orontherareoccasion,destroyit.Chargingyourphonewhileontheroadcoulduseupyourcar’sbattery,too.Ifyourengineisoff,butyoustillusetheradio—thephonewilldrawpowerfromyourcar’sbatteryasitcharges.Thisusuallyisn’tabigdealforthosewhoownnewcarswithhealthybatteriesNicholssays.Butifyourcarisanoldermodel,youmightwanttoavoidchargingyourphonethroughitsUSBport.Mostimportantly,it，snotsafetouseyourphonewhileoperatingavehicle.“Anytimeaperson’shandsleavethewheeloreyesleavetheroad,itbecomesverydangerousforthemandtheotherpeoplearoundthem,”Nicholssays.Bottomline:Playitsafe,andwaituntilyougethometoplugin.12.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Thebottomlineofplayingyourphonesafely.B.Theproblemwithchargingyourphoneinyourcar.C.Thedangerofoperatingavehiclewhilecharging.D.Thebestsolutiontochargingyourphoneoutside.13.Whatdoes“it”inparagraph4referto?A.Thephone. B.AdamagedchargerC.“CigaretteLighter”port. D.Theinsideparts.14.Howmanyreasonsdoestheauthorlistagainstchargingyourphoneinyourcar?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.15.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atrafficreport. B.Adrivingguide.C.Asciencemagazine. D.Atextbook.參考答案：12.B

13.A

14.C

15.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了在車?yán)锝o手機(jī)充電所帶來的問題?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。由第一段“Butunlessyou’redesperate,chargingyourphoneinyourcarmightbeabigmistake.”可知，但除非