湖南省永州市易江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖南省永州市易江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Einsteinoncerefusedtospeakontheradio_____$1,000aminute.Anothertimehewasseenusingacheck_____$1,500asabookmark.A.for;of

B.for;for

C.at;for

D.at;at參考答案：B略2.Oneachsideofthestreet_______alotoftrees.A.stands

B.stand

C.isstanding

D.aregrown參考答案：B3.—The7theditionofOxfordAdvancedLearner'sEnglish—ChineseDictionaryhasbeenonsaleforlong．

—Thanksforremindingme．I'llgoandbuy

onSunday．

A．it

B．that

C．one

D．a(chǎn)nother參考答案：C26.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafrntunebutwouldhelpconvermyliving____

A.bills

B.price

C.expense

D.charges參考答案：C略5.Passengers______inthetrafficaccidentwererushedtothenearbyhospital.A.injuring

B.beinginjured

C.havinginjured

D.injured參考答案：D6.Itwasbecauseofthesnow______theplanedidn’ttakeoff.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：D7.----CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?----Ofcourse.______,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Takeyourtime

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Enjoyyourself參考答案：B8.NowarecentCanadianstudysuggeststhatayoungbaby________frominteractivemusicclasseshasbettercommunicationskillsthanonewhotakesaless-activeclass.

A.benefited B.benefit C.benefiting D.tobenefit參考答案：C非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。題中suggest后的賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)從句的主動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)存在，為has，takes則為定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此可以判斷benefitingfrominteractivemusicclass為后置定語(yǔ)。9.Accordingto________UNreport,70percentoftheworldpopulationhave______accesstohugeamountsofinformationthroughtheInternetfromtheirhomes.A．a(chǎn)n；不填

B．a(chǎn)；不填

C．a(chǎn)n；an

D．a(chǎn)；an參考答案：B10.Tomaswellashisfriendswho______foothallgames______travelledwiththeteam.

A.likes;has

B.like;have

C.likes;have

D.like;has參考答案：D11.----IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?----No.You_____，becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’thaveto

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C12.----CanLihuahelpmewithmyEnglish?

----IregrettotellyouherEnglishis________yours.

A.asgoodas

B.nomorethan

C.notbetterthan

D.asmuchas

參考答案：C解析：no＋比較級(jí)＋than"和......一樣不......"not＋比較級(jí)表示"不如......"

13.Hefindshismotherhaschangedalot,quitedifferentfrom_________shewasfiveyearsago.

A.who

B.that

C.how

D.what參考答案：D略14.Manypeopletriedtoleavethecountry,_________therewasmuchviolenceandaseriousshortageoffoodsupply.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：A15.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsarepartofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyan________againstChinesepeople.A.offence

B.opportunity

C.overweight

D.operation參考答案：A16.Theplanforahigh-risebuildingwascarriedout______thelocal’sopposition.

A.insteadof

B.regardlessof

C.onaccountof

D.inadditionto參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AyearagoIwentthroughoneofthemostdifficulttimesinmylife.Ihad11_____

allmybusi-nesswithinamonth.IchosealesscrowdedareafortouriststoseeifIcouldgainmy12_____

inlifeagain.Ibookedadaytriptosecthe13

_____

Isatinalittlemotorboatwith5otherpeopletoseethewhales.We14_____

sawacoupleofwaterspouts(水柱），whichourguidesaidwerewhales.Tomyamazement,allofasudden,one15_____

rightinfrontofmyface.Everyone16_____

totakepicturesofherunderthewater17_____

sheswamaway.Shelookedmerightintheeye.I18_____

outtotou-chher.Shestayedoutofthewaterlongenoughformeto19_____

her.Itwasanamazingfeeling.Thensheswamaway.Alittlelater,theguide20_____

.thattwowhaleswerecomingclosetotheboat.Itwasmynewfriendwithherbaby.Itwas21_____

toseehowshepushedherbabytowardsourboat.Shewasbringingherbabyto22_____

me!Onthetripbackeveryonewas23_____

talkingabouttheexperience.Theguidetoldusthatonlyoncebeforehadhewitnessedawhaleallowing24_____

totouchit.Whydidthishappen?Ihaveno‘25_____

forwhyshechosemeforthespecialadvantage.Maybethemotherwhale26_____

mysad-ness,Shehelpedmetoseethelight,27_____

Iwasinaverydarkplace.That28_____

meetingpavedthewayformetoputlifebackintoperspective(遠(yuǎn)景）?Thathugebeautifulcreaturemademe29_____

thatdespitetheobstacleslifeputsinyourway,thereisalwaysanopportunityforanew30

_____Youmustnevergiveup.11.A.recoveredB.gainedC.doneD.lost12.A.wealthB.confidenceC.victoryD.experience13.A.whalesB.friendsC.spoutsD.pictures14.A.stillB.alreadyC.alsoD.soon15.A.sankB.surfacedC.divedD.escaped16.A.fearedB.hesitatedC..triedD.pretended17.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.while18.A.climbedB.swamC.jumpedD.reached19.A.smellB.catchC.feelD.see20.A.yelledB.warnedC.urgedD.insisted21，A.boringB.unbelievableC.frighteningD.uncomfortabl22.A.attackB.meetC.scoldD.thank23.A.carelesslyB.naturallyC.regretfullyD.cheerfully24.A.someoneB.meC.everyoneD.him25.A.excuseB.explanationC.reasonD.responsibility26.A.sensedB.predictedC.enjoyedD.shared27.A.forB.eventhoughC.ifD.asthough28.A.regularB.normalC.magicalD.common"29.A.thinkB.rememberC.recallD.understand30.A.boatingB.swimmingC.beginningD.meeting

參考答案：11-15DBADB

16-20CADCA

21-25BBDAB

26-30ABCDC三、閱讀理解18.Depression(抑郁癥)isaseriousproblemtoday．Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductive，causingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars．Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis“widespread，costlyanddeadly”．Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld．

Althoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducated，studiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryone。Overanysix-monthperiod，betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression．

uicide(自殺)ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextreme，orclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationatlarge，andsuffererswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks.Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleeping，gettingupontime，anddoingworkproductively．

Depression，whichresearchersagreehasitsorigininthegenes(基因)，bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate-makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently．

DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinese'sinabilitytofaceit．Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy．

Besides，thereisnogoodtreatment，withfewspecialistsavailable．

“MostpatientsinChinajustdon'tgethelp，”aChinesedoctorsays．“Inmyhospital．Ihavetosee30or40patientsinamorning，justhavetimetosay“Hellohowdoyoufeel？”

InWesterncountries，peoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepression，butmostdonottellittotheirboss，becausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem．

“Inmyexperience，agingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveit.Becausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves，”anAmericandoctorsays．

Hopefully，inthenearfuture，peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment．60Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？

A.Itiswidelybelievedthateveryonemaysufferfromdepression．

B.Depressionbringsgreatproblemstoitssufferersintheirlifeandwork

C.Depressionisacommonly-existingproblemonlyinrichcountries．D.Thepoorerandthelesseducatedapersonis，thelesshewillsufferfromdepression．61Comparedtonormalpeople，thedepressedpeoplearelikelytobe▁▁▁．

A.veryunconfidentandoftenabsent-minded

B.easytoavoidbeinghitbyheartattacks

C.workingefficientlyandproductivelyD.eitherweakorlazy62DepressionbecomesmoreseriousinChinabecauseof．A.theunderstandingoftheproblem

B.thelackoftreatmentanddoctorsC.theirunwillingnesstotellittotheirboss

D.thedoctors'carelesswork63Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Peoplearesufferingfromdepressionbecauseoftheshortageofspecialists．

B.Theagingbossesaroundtheworlddaretosaytheyaredepressed．

C.Moreandmorepatientswillturntospecialistsforhelp．D.WesternpeoplearebraverthanChinesepeople．

參考答案：DABC19.閱讀理解Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited，Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen----the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"yes."WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費(fèi)站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof

teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠券)。Butprivacydoesmatter----atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.36.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?

A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.

B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.

C.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.

D.Criminalsareeasil