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黑龍江省伊春市宜春雙塘中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WhenatHarvard,hespentalotoftimeimagininghowtheworld______overthenext10or20years.A.changed
B.haschanged
C.willchange
D.wasgoingtochange參考答案:D2.Lifeislike________longracewherewecompetewith________otherstogobeyondourselves.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;/參考答案:A3.Itmaybehardinmoderntimestoimaginelifewithout_____tolightsatnight.
A.use
B.approach
C.chance
D.access參考答案:D4.Buyingsomethingandthenfindingitonsalethenextdaycanbevery________.A.annoying
B.appealing
C.exciting
D.
interesting
參考答案:A5.Hawkingbelievestheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that
B.whyC.where
D.whose參考答案:C句意為:斯蒂芬·霍金認為“地球不大可能是有生命進化現(xiàn)象的唯一星球”。限制性定語從句中缺少地點狀語,where在此處引導(dǎo)定語從句并作地點狀語,修飾先行詞planet。A和D選項都不能在從句中作狀語,B項做原因狀語。故選C。6.Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_____serioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.causing
B.caused
C.havingcaused
D.beingcaused參考答案:A7.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor______.Shallwesticktoourplan?A.theworse
B.worse
C.theworst
D.worst參考答案:A解析:此題考查形容詞比較級和最高級的運用,沒有運用常見的比較結(jié)構(gòu)"than”,而是讓學生從語意中體會,增加了考查難度。句中for為介詞,后面為名詞和動名詞。The
worse(weather)中的weather省略。8.Nowadaysmanyyoungworkersfind_____hardtokeepthebalanceworkandplay.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.them參考答案:A9.Toprotecttheenvironment,thelocalgovernmenthasputupalotof______towarnthe
citizensnottolittertheground. A.sighs
B.sights
C.signals
D.signs參考答案:D10..If_____accordingtotheinstructions,themachine’slifetimecanbelengthened.A.operating B.operated C.beingoperated D.havingbeenoperated參考答案:B11.outofthedifficultsituation,therestaurantisnowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.A.Getting
B.Got
C.Havinggot
D.Toget參考答案:D9.Hemanagedtoreachthesummitofhiscareer,butitwasatthe________ofhishealth.
A.consumption
B.consequence
C.expense
D.evidence參考答案:C13.Aftera5-minutediscussion,wecameupwithabetter____tothemathproblem.
A.access
B.way
C.approach
D.aspect參考答案:C14.Oneeveningwhenitwasswarm,Istayedawake___________untilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverage
B.onpurpose
C.onsale
D.onschedule參考答案:B15.Asseniorthreestudents,itisimportantto______agoodstateofmind.A.keepupB.carryoutC.getinD.takeoff參考答案:A16.Bettertakeabreak.You______
theInternetformorethanthreehours.
A.aresurfing
B.surfed
C.havesurfed
D.havebeensurfing
參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurryafterbeingcalledinforanurgent
26
.Heansweredthecallassoonaspossible,changedhisclothesandwentdirectlytotheoperationblock.Hefoundtheboy'sfather
27
inthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim,thedad
28
,"Whydidyoutakeallthis
29
tocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonslifeisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseof
30
?" Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry,Iwasn'tinthehospitalandI
31
asfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall...Andnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownwork."32
Icandomywork.”
“Calmdown?Whatifyoursonisinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsonis
33nowwhatwillyoudo?”saidthefather
34.
Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"IwillsaywhatJobsaidintheBible'Fromdustwecameandtodustwereturn,blessedbythenameofGod'.
35
cannotextendlives.Goand
36
foryourson.wewilldoourbestbyGod'sgrace." "Givingadvicewhenwerenot
37
issoeasy."murmuredthefather.Theoperationtooksomehours
38
whichthedoctorwentouthappily.
"Thankgoodness!
Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhis
39
running.“Ifyouhaveanyquestion,askthenurse!" "Whyisheso
40
?Hecouldn'twaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson's
41
?"commentedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,
42
comingdownherface,"Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasinthefuneralwhenwecalledhimforyourson'soperation.
43
nowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sfuneral." Never
44
anyone...becauseyouneverknowhowtheirlifeisandwhatthey're
45
。26.A.meeting B.career C.operation D.travel27.A.calling B.running C.jumping D.pacing28.A.a(chǎn)dmitted B.expressed C.whispered D.shouted29.A.time B.cost C.love D.turn30.A.humor B.responsibility C.pride D.honor31.A.worked B.left C.came D.moved32.A.incase B.sothat C.until D.evenif33.A.dying B.lying C.missing D.dropping34.A.sadly B.cheerfully C.hopefully D.a(chǎn)ngrily35.A.God B.Teachers
C.Friends
D.Doctors36.A.speak B.spell
C.pray
D.think37.A.worried B.concerned
C.lost
D.tired38.A.a(chǎn)fter B.for
C.before
D.with39.A.way B.spirit
C.trust
D.dream40.A.patient B.proud
C.powerful
D.a(chǎn)bsent41.A.position B.medicine
C.state
D.life42.A.sweats B.cold
C.clouds
D.tears43.A.And B.But
C.Or
D.While44.A.ignore B.judge
C.explain
D.believe45.A.doing B.loading
C.experiencing
D.reducing參考答案:26~30CDDAB31~35CBADD36~40CBAAB41~45CDABC三、閱讀理解18.TheweddingtookplaceinaBirminghamhotel.ThebrideandherfatherarrivedinanewblackAmericansportcar.Herfatherlookednervousanduncomfortableinfrontofthecameras.Thebrideworeasilkweddingdress.Shesmilednervouslyatthewaitingphotographersandwenttoaroomonthefirstfloorwhereshemetherfuturehusbandfortheveryfirsttime.CarlaGermaineandGregCordellwerethewinnersofaradiostation’scompetition.Theaimofthecompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother.MissGermaine,23,isamodel.Mr.Cordell,27,isaTVsalesman.Theywereamongthetwohundredpeoplewhoenteredaspecial“experiment”organizedbyBMRBradioinBirmingham,England,Greg,andCarlawereamongeightfinalistswhowereinterviewedliveonaradio.Theytookaliedetector(測謊儀)testandthestationalsospoketotheirfriendsandfamilyabouttheirpersonalities.Thecompetitionjudgesincludeanastrologer(占星家)whodeclaredthattheyweresuited.Thecouplecelebratedtheirweddingwithaweddingbreakfastandapartyfor100guestsintheevening,butnoteveryonesharedtheirjoy.MissGermaine’smotherlookedanxiousthroughouttheweddingandMr.Cordell’sparentsarereportedtobelessthandelightedkb1Organizations,includingthemarriageguidanceServiceRelate,havecriticizedthemarriage.Asonepersonputit,“Wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.Marriageshouldalwaysbeaboutlove.”ThecouplearenowonaCaribbeanhoneymoonfollowedbyjournalists.Theirotherprizesincludeayear’sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecenterofBirmingham,andacar.Butwillitlast?25.Whatcanweknowaboutthecouplefromthepassage?A.Thecoupleknoweachotherbeforethewedding.B.ThebridegroomisamodelandthebrideisaTVsalesman.C.Thebrideis4yearsolderthanthebridegroom.D.Thecouplecanuseanapartmentfreeforsometimeasoneoftheprizes.26.Someexpertsbelievethat______.A.marriagewithoutthecouple’smeetingeachotherfirstendsupindivorce.B.youngpeoplenowadaysaretoocarelessaboutmarriageC.takingaliedetectortestcannotsolveallthemarriageproblemsD.mostyoungpeopletakemarriageseriouslyexceptthiscouple27.Thegoalofthecompetitionwas_______.A.tofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachotherB.towinafreehoneymoonC.towinayear’sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentD.tomaketheradiostationfamous28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TwoStrangersandaWedding B.AWeddingBasedonLoveC.AShort-livedMarriage D.AWell-MatchedCouple參考答案:25-28.DBAA25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Theirotherprizesincludeayear’sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecentreofBirmingham,andacar.”可知,作為獎勵,他們可以免費使用伯明翰中心的一套公寓,故選D。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.”可知,他們認為年輕人對待婚姻并不嚴肅,故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Theaimofthecompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother.”可知,這次比賽的目的是讓兩個素未謀面年輕人結(jié)婚,故選A。28.標題歸納題。本文講的是兩個陌生人結(jié)婚的事情,故選A?!緜渥ⅰ績蓚€素未謀面的陌生人走進婚姻殿堂,但是有些人批評這種做法,認為他們對待婚姻太不嚴肅。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Onahill600feetabovethesurroundingland,wewatchthelinesofrainmoveacrossthescene,themoonriseoverthehills,andthestarsappearinthesky.Theviewsinvitealonglookfromacomfortablechairinfrontofthewoodenhouse.Everywindowinourwoodenhousehasaview,andtheforestandthelakesseldomlookthesameasthehourbefore.Eachlookremindsuswhereweare.Thereisspaceforourthreeboystoplayoutside,toshootarrows,collecttreeseeds,buildearthhousesandclimbtrees.Ourkidshavelearntthenamesofthetrees,andwiththenameshavecomefamiliarityandappreciation.Astheytellallwhoshowevenapassinginterest,maple(楓樹)makesthebestfightingsticksandwhitepinesarethebestclimbingtrees.Theairiscleanandfresh.Thewaterfromthewellhasapleasanttaste,anditisperhapsthehealthiestwaterourkidswilleverdrink.Thoughtheyhaveoneglassadayofjuiceandtherestiswater,theyneversayanythingagainstthat.Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellowandredinthefallandnotethepoplars’(楊樹)puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.Therainbowsmeltfillsthelocalstreamastheicegradually
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