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福建省廈門市軟件學(xué)院2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It________lastnightforthegroundiswet.A.musthaverained
B.mustrain
C.mightrain
D.shouldhaverained參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:昨晚一定下雨了,因為地面現(xiàn)在是濕的。此處情態(tài)動詞用于表示推測。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,是對已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的推測;再根據(jù)“forthegroundiswet.”可知,用musthavedonesth.指“一定做過某事”。故選A。2.AlotofsmalltownsinNanchongaredefinitelyworth_____.A.visiting
B.visited
C.tobevisited
D.beingvisited參考答案:A3.---Excuseme,Iwanttohavemywatchfixed,butIcan’tfindarepairshop.---Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.
A.it
B.one C.some D.that參考答案:B4.__________yourargument,Ishallholdtomydecision.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.Whichever
D.Wherever參考答案:A5.Asacoach,heknowsclearlyaboutthedirection_______histeamshoulddevelop.A.towhich
B.onwhich
C.inwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C6._______itwasratherdifficultaccordingtosomeexperts,thewebsitesucceededinhelpingamanrestorehislostmemory.A.Unless B.Once C.Asthough D.While參考答案:D24.Atschool,somestudentsareactive________someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while
B.although
C.so
D.as參考答案:A略8.—Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoChangchun?—Yes,theearlytrainis_
toleaveat5:30a.m.A.likely
B.possible
C.due
D.about參考答案:C9.Thenews____PremierWenJiabaowouldonceagaininspectthedisastersite____quickly.
A.that;gotaround
B.that;gotthrough
C.which;gotaround
D.that;gotalong參考答案:A10.MichaelJordanisthegreatestbasketballplayer_____________.
A.ofalltimes
B.ofallthetime
C.ofallthetimes
D.ofalltime參考答案:D試題分析:考查短語辨析。句意“邁克爾喬丹是有史以來最棒的籃球運動員?!盇“永遠(yuǎn)的,無論何時”;D“一直,始終,有史以來”。故選D。11.Isthismuseum______someofourschoolmatesenjoyedlastterm?(
)A.where B.which C.theonewhere D.theone
參考答案:D12.___________,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.()A.Howeverishelate B.HoweverheislateC.Howeverlateishe D.Howeverlateheis參考答案:D.無論多晚,媽媽都會等他一起吃晚飯.本題考查讓步狀語從句.用however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,后面緊接形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他.Howeverlateheis相當(dāng)于nomatterhowlateheis.13.Thejudgingcommittee(評委會)______threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedof
B.makesup
C.consistsof
D.ismakeup參考答案:C14.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;a參考答案:D15.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_______heneverfinishesanything.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.why參考答案:D16.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。LeavingHomeWhenItoldmymother,shelookedatmeasifIhad21herface."What?LiveinLondon?"shesaid."Ijustfeelit'stimeIsawalittlemoreoftheworld.Afterall,mum,I'mtwenty-two!”Justthen,myfathercamedownstairs,looking22ashealwaysdidafterhisSundayafternoonnap.Ihadchosenthemomentcarefully."Clivewantstoleavehome.Hedoesn'twanttolivewithusanymore,"shetoldhiminatremblingvoice.Myfather'sexpressionchanged.
"What?Youaren'tserious,areyou,son?"heasked.Hesatdownatthetableoppositeme.Perhapsmyparentswouldn'thavereactedthiswayiftheyhadn'tspentalltheirlivesinasmallvillageinWales.Andperhapsmymotherinparticularwouldn'thavebeensopossessiveifheronlyotherchildhadn'tdiedasababy.ItriedtoexplaintothemthatthebankIworked23hadofferedmeachancetotakeajobintheirheadoffice.ButIdidn'tdaretellthemIhadalreadyacceptedthejob."London'salongwayaway.We'llhardlyseeyouanymore,"myfathersaid."lcancomebackat24,dad."Heshookhishead,lookingmoreandmorelikesomeonewhohadjustbeengivenafewmonthsto25byhisdoctor."Idon'tknow,son.Idon'tknow."Heshookhisheadagainandthengotupandwalked26intothegarden.MymotherandIsatthereatthetable.Inthe27,Icouldheartheoldclocktickingawayinthehall.Thereweretearsinmymother'seyes.Iknewshewasgoingtoputpressureonmetogiveuptheidea,andIwonderedifIcouldstanduptoit.Ievenbegantowonderifitwaswrong28metowanttoleavemyfamily,thevillageandthepeopleIhadknownallmylifetoliveamongtheEnglishintheircold,strangecapital.Sheputherhandovermine."Yourfather29lately.NeitherhaveI.Youknowthat.Butwewon'tstandinyourwayifit's30youreallywant,"shesaid.21.A.washed
B.slapped
C.kissed
D.changed22.A.relaxed
B.tired
C.anxious
D.pleased23.A.for
B.out
C.at
D.in24.A.weekends
B.weekdays
C.night
D.daytime25.A.live
B.play
C.work
D.spare26.A.away
B.out
C.quickly
D.slowly27.A.noise
B.silence
C.darkness
D.meantime28.A.for
B.of
C.with
D.to29.A.hasbeenwell
B.hasn’tbeengood
C.hasn'tbeenwell
D.hasbeengood30.A.something
B.everything
C.that
D.what參考答案:21.答案:B。根據(jù)上下文,他媽媽的心情應(yīng)該是好像給人打了似的。孩子要離家出走,對媽媽來說,洗、吻和改變都不合題意。22.答案:A。父親剛睡完午覺,應(yīng)該不是累,也不存在高興或擔(dān)憂。23.答案:A。work是不及物動詞,為誰work,介詞應(yīng)為for。24.答案:A。根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系,離家很遠(yuǎn),不可能晚上回來,白天和上班時間不可能回家,所以,只有周末最有可能回來。25.答案:A。醫(yī)生給病人判的應(yīng)該是還能活多久的結(jié)果。其他選項都不合題意。26.答案:B。根據(jù)上下文,話題應(yīng)該是在屋里客廳展開的。所以,父親站起來,應(yīng)該是走出去到花園。27.答案:B。能聽到鬧鐘聲的氛圍應(yīng)該是寂靜的時候。28.答案:B。這是一個it+be+形容詞+OF+sb.Todosth.句型。所以,選擇of。在表示人的個性特征如:wrong,right,clever,stupid,nice,kind等形容詞后跟of搭配,其他如:necessary,important等形容詞后用for。29.答案:C。根據(jù)后邊的neither…可以肯定是否定式。再根據(jù)上下文時態(tài),應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成式。另外,身體好壞用well,而不用good。Good修飾名詞。30.答案:D。wanttheway所以用what代表way。What引導(dǎo)表語從句。在從句中做賓。That不代表意思,不充當(dāng)句子成分。Something,everything不全面。略三、閱讀理解18.
Haveyouthoughtaboutwhatdeterminesthewayweareaswegrowup?RemembertheTVprogramSevenUp?Itstartedfollowingthelivesofagroupofchildrenin1963.Wefirstmeetthemaswide-eyedseven-year-oldsandthencatchupwiththematseven-yearintervals(間隔)
:nervous
14-year-olds,serious
21-year-olds,then
grown-ups.
Someofthestoriesareinspiring,otherssad,butwhatisinterestinginalmostallthecasesisthe
way
inwhich
the
children'searlyhopesanddreamsare
shown
intheirfuturelives,forexample,atseven,Tonyisalivelychildwhosayshewantstobecomeasportsmanorataxidriver.Whenhegrowsup,hegoesontodoboth.
HowaboutNicki,whosays,"I'dliketofindoutaboutthemoon."andgoesontobecomeaspacescientist.
Asachild,soft-spokenBrucesayshewantstohelp"poorchildren"andendsupteachinginIndia.
Butifthelivesofallthechildrenhadfollowedthispattern,theprogramwouldbefarlessinterestingthanitactuallywas.Itwasthechildrenwhosechildhooddidnotpreparethemforwhatwastocomethatmadetheprogramsoinspiring.Wheredidtheirideascomefromaboutwhattheywantedtodowhentheygrewup?Arechildreninfluencedbywhattheirparentsdo,bywhattheyseeontelevision,orbywhattheirteacherssay?Howgreatistheeffectofasingleimportantevent?Manyfilmdirectors,includingStephenSpielberg,saythatanearlyvisittothecinemawastheturningpointintheirlives.
Dr.Magaret
McAllister,whohasdonealotofresearchinthisarea,thinksthatthemajorinfluencesareparents,friendsandthewidersociety.71.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?
A.NewwaystomakeaTVprograminteresting.
B.Theimportanceoftelevisionprogramstochildren.
C.Differentwaystomakechildhooddreamscometrue.
D.Theinfluenceofchildhoodexperienceonfuturelives.72.IntheTVprogramSevenUp,wecanmeet______.
A.differentgroupsofpeopleatdifferentperiodsoftheirlives
B.differentgroupsofpeopleatthesameperiodoftheirlives
C.thesamegroupofpeopleatdifferentperiodsoftheirlives
D.thesamegroupofpeopleatthesameperiodoftheirlives73.Whataretheexamplesinparagraph2meanttoshow?
A.Manypeople'schildhoodhopesarerelatedtotheirfuturejobs.
B.TherearemanypoorchildreninIndiawhoneedhelp.
C.Childrenhavedifferentdreamsabouttheirfuture.
D.Alotofpeopleareverysadintheirchildhood.74.Spielberg'sstoryismeanttoshowthat_______.
A.goingtoamovieatanearlyagehelpsachildlearnaboutsociety
B.asinglechildhoodeventmaydecidewhatonedoesasagrown-up
C.parentsandfriendscanhelpachildgrowupproperly
D.filmshavemoreinfluenceonachildthanteachersdo75.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheTVprogram?
A.Interesting.
B.Crazy.
C.Dull.
D.Serious.參考答案:DCABA19.Animalscanbereproducedbytechnologynow;researcherscanclonethem.Acloneisanexactcopyofanotheranimalorplant.ScientistshaveclonedasheepwhichtheyhavenamedDolly.Researcherstookgenesfromaewe(母羊)andusedthemtocreateacopy(Dolly)oftheewe.Whyarescientistsdoingthisresearch?Onereasonistogetinformationaboutgenessotheycanimproveourhealth.Theyalsowanttolearnhowbetterfarmanimalscanbeproduced.Cloningisacontroversialissueforpeople.Somepeoplethinkitisgoodbecausethisresearchcanhelpus,butotherpeoplethinkcloningisunacceptable.Somepeoplethinkitmightbepossibletosaveendangeredanimalsbycloningthem.Tigers,elephants,andotherendangeredanimalsmightbesavedinthisway.InChina,pandasareendangeredbecausetheyarehuntedandtheyarelosingtheirhabitat,sosomeChinesescientistswanttotrytoclonepandastosavethemfromextinction.Idon’treallyliketheideaofcloninganimals,butIdon’tthinkIwantpandatobecomeextinct.Ifthebestwaytosavethemistomakeclonedpandas,theymustbecloned.Iwanttolivewithalotofanimalsandnature.Idon’twantanimalstodieout,especiallypandas.Ithinkhumansmustthinkmoreaboutprotectinganimalsandnature.Maybecloningisthewaytosaveallendangeredanimals.29.WhatisDollylike?A.Itislikeotherordinarysheepweoftensee.B.Itisabitliketheewe.C.Itisexactlyliketheeweresearcherstookgenesfrom.D.Itislikeaperfectsheepthatresearcherswant
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