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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省佛山市桂洲中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating
B.Havingtranslated
C.Totranslate
D.Translated參考答案:D略2.—Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.
—I
thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.
A.wasnoticing
B.havenoticed
C.wouldnotice
D.hadnoticed參考答案:D略3.Thoughbornpoor,ElvisPresley,kingofrockandroll,becameahugesuccessasasinger,whosestoryisreally__oftheAmericanDream.A.everything
B.nothingC.theone
D.one參考答案:D考查不定代詞。句意:ElvisPresley,搖滾之王,雖然他出身貧寒,但是作為歌手,他獲得了巨大的成功,他的故事就是美國(guó)夢(mèng)中的一個(gè)故事。one=astory,故選D。4.Wasitbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours
Youwerelateagain?A.when
B.whyC.which
D.that參考答案:D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。將wasit和that去掉,句子意思仍然完整,對(duì)becausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours這個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的使用::1.用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.注:被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))放在is/was的后面,如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。2.用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3.not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.4.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào):Itis/was...that...結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ),如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.務(wù)必請(qǐng)坐。注意:此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒(méi)有別的形式;過(guò)去時(shí)用did,后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。5.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenI’llgetthere,maybeateightornineorlater.______,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.Therefore
B.But
C.However
D.Anyhow參考答案:D6.Mywifewasdrivenmad,sodon’tbe
byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takenout
B.takenup
C.takenin
D.takenoff參考答案:C略7.Learningtouseacomputerisgettingeasierallthetimebecauseprogramsaredesignedtobeconvenientandarebecomingreadily______tocomputerusers.A.available
B.approachable
C.comfortable
D.adaptable參考答案:A8.Whatanaccidentitis!Ifyouhadbeencareful,thingswouldn’tbe_________.A.asitis
B.astheyare
C.asitwas
D.astheywere參考答案:B9.―Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?
―Yes,speaking.
-Oh,I_______yourvoiceatfirst.
A.don’trecognize.
B.didn’trecognize.
C.hadn’trecognized.
D.haven’trecognized.參考答案:B略10.—Whydon’tyoubuyanewcar?—
.Afterall,myoldoneisoutofrepair.A.Becausemymoneyistight
B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itdependsontheprice
D.Nobettersuggestions參考答案:B11.Chinaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld,
weallknowit.
A.and
B.which
C.that
D.as
參考答案:考點(diǎn):考查并列句【答案】12.Whatisconcerningusgreatlyis____theworkersheldupinthatareayesterdaywillbesetfree.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:C13.----You’retrembling.What’shappened?----I______outsideinthecoldforoveranhourwaitingforabus.A.wasstanding
B.havebeenstanding
C.stood
D.willstand參考答案:A14.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown_______ofliving.
A.way
B.method
C.manner
D.fashion參考答案:A略15.—WillyoucomeovertoBeijingnextsummer?—I’dliketo,butmyfamily______Londonthatsummer.A.arevisiting B.aretovisit C.willbevisiting D.willvisit參考答案:C16.----I’vegottogonow.
---Mustyou?I
youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.
A.think
B.thought
C.havethought
D.amthinking
參考答案:B。
解析:通過(guò)對(duì)話語(yǔ)境可知我認(rèn)為這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在對(duì)話之前即過(guò)去,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thereisasmallshopabout200metersfromwhereIlivethatsellsgroceries,meatandotherbasicnecessities.About10yearsago,therewasabeggarwhowouldgointotheshopeverydayandasktheownerfora
1
.Theowner,althoughhewouldlovetohelp,simplydidn’thaveanyjobsavailable,sohekept
2
theman’srequest.Thissituationcontinued
3
forafewmonths,untiltheowner
4
togivethehomelessmanajobwhich
5
sweepingoutsidetheshop.Everysingledayfrom5am,thehomelessmanwastheredoingtheverybesthecouldforthe
6
,anditdidearnhimsomepennies.
7
,theownersawhowgoodajobthemanwasdoingandgavehimajobworkingasacashier.Hewaswatchedcloselytomakesurethathedidn’t
8
anyofthemoneyreceivedfromthesales.Hewasstillhomeless,afterall.Thehomelessmandida/an
9
jobasacashierforover2years,anddidsuchagoodjobthathewaspromotedto
10
thefinanceforthewholeshop.
Tomy
11
,thiswasthearrangementupuntil2yearsago,whentheowner
12
.Inhiswill,heonlyhadone
13
,togivethewholeshoptothenowstable,“homeless”man.Now,Icouldwalkintothatshopandseehimworkingashardasever,withhisownbusinessthatisstill
14
andactive10yearsaftergettinghisjobasasweeper.
Fromthisstory,wecanprobablygettheinspiration:workhardandgiveeverythingyourbesteffort,evenifitisn’tyour
15
situation,itverywellmayturnouttobesomedayinthefuture.【小題1】1.A.coin
B.home
C.job
D.meal【小題2】2.A.ignoring
B.considering
C.accepting
D.refusing【小題3】3.A.again
B.weekly
C.often
D.daily【小題4】4.A.wanted
B.agreed
C.planned
D.expected【小題5】5.A.meant
B.involved
C.included
D.kept【小題6】6.A.family
B.owner
C.shop
D.money【小題7】7.A.Normally
B.Accurately
C.Generally
D.Eventually【小題8】8.A.lose
B.pocket
C.spend
D.save【小題9】9.A.honest
B.practical
C.fantastic
D.kind【小題10】10A.take
B.raise
C.provide
D.manage【小題11】11.A.knowledge
B.mind
C.regret
D.joy【小題12】12.A.gottired
B.grewold
C.passedaway
D.gaveup【小題13】13A.thought
B.purpose
C.request
D.suggestion【小題14】14A.big
B.new
C.different
D.popular【小題15】15.A.ideal
B.current
C.reasonable
D.financial參考答案:
todosth想做某事;Cplantodosth計(jì)劃做某事;Dexpecttodosth期待做某事【小題5】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A意圖;B涉及;需要,包含C包括;D訓(xùn)練
根據(jù)句意:工作需要他打掃商三、閱讀理解18.
TheJanuaryfashionshow,calledFutureFashion,exemplifiedhowfargreendesignhascome.OrganizedbytheNewYork-basednonprofitEarthPledge,theshowinspiredmanytopdesignerstoworkwithsustainablefabricsforthefirsttime.Severalhavesincemadepledgestoincludeorganicfabricsintheirlines.
Thedesignerswhoundertakegreenfashionstillfacemanychallenges.ScottHahn,acofounderwithGregoryofRoganandLoomstate,whichusesall-organiccotton,sayshigh-qualitysustainablematerialscanstillbetoughtofind.“Mostdesignerswithexistinglabelsarefindingtherearen’tcomparablematerialsthatcanjustreplacewhatyou’redoingandwhatyourcustomersareusedto,”hesays.Forexample,organiccottonandnon-organiccottonarevirtuallyindistinguishableoncewovenintoadress.Butsomepopularsynthetics,likestretchnylon,stillhavefeweco-friendlyequivalents(等同物).
Thosewhodomaketheswitcharefindingtheyhavemoresupport.LastyeartheinfluentialtradeshowDesigners&AgentsstoppedchargingitsparticipationfeeforyounggreenentrepreneurswhoattenditstwospringtimeshowsinLosAngelesandNewYorkandgavespecialrecognitiontodesignerswhosecollectionsareatleast25%sustainable.Itnowcountsmorethan50greendesigners,upfromfewerthanadozentwoyearsago.ThisweekWal-Martissettoannounceamajorinitiativeaimedathelpingcottonfarmersgoorganic:itwillbuytransitionalcottonathigherprices,thushelpingtoexpandthesupplyofakeysustainablematerial.“Main-streamisabouttooccur,”saysHahn.
Someanalystsarelesssure.Amongconsumers,only18%areevenawarethateco-fashionexists,upfrom6%fouryearsago.NatalieHormilla,afashionwriter,isanexampleoftheunconvertedconsumer.Whenaskedifsheownedanysustainableclothes,shereplied,“NotthatI’mawareof.”Likemostconsumers,shefindslittletimetoshop,andwhenshedoes,she’sonthehuntfor“cutestuffthatisn’ttooexpensive.”Byherownadmission,greenjustisn’tyetonhermind.Butthankstothecombinedeffortsofdesigners,retailersandsuppliers—onedayitwillbe.61.WhatissaidaboutFutureFashion?A.Itinspiredleadingdesignerstostartgoinggreen.B.Itshowedthatdesignersusingorganicfabricswouldgofar.C.Itservedasanexampleofhowfashionshowsshouldbeorganized.D.Itconvincedthepublicthatfashionableclothesshouldbemadedurable.62.AccordingtoScottHahn,onebigchallengetodesignerswhowillgoorganicisthat________.A.muchmoretimeisneededtofinishadressusingsustainablematerialsB.theyhavetocreatenewbrandsforclothesmadeoforganicmaterialsC.customershavedifficultytellingorganicfromnon-organicmaterialsD.qualityorganicreplacementsforsyntheticsarenotreadilyavailable63.WelearnfromParagraph3thatdesignerswhoundertakegreenfashion________.A.canattendvarioustradeshowsforfree B.arereadilyrecognizedbythefashionworldC.canbuyorganiccottonatfavorableprices D.aregainingmoreandmoresupport64.WhatisNatalieHormilla’sattitudetowardeco-fashion?A.Shedoesn’tseemtocareaboutit. B.Shedoesn’tthinkitissustainable.C.Sheisdoubtfulofitspracticalvalue. D.Sheisopposedtotheideaverymuch.65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgreenfashion?A.Greenproductswillsoongomainstream. B.Ithasaverypromisingfuture.C.Consumershavethefinalsay. D.Itwillappealmoretoyoungpeople.參考答案:61~65.ADDAB19.BobbiKristinaBrown'sfamilyhasbeengatheredaroundhersinceshewashospitalizedonSaturdayafterbeingfoundunconsciousinthebathtubofhersuburbanAtlantatownhome.WhitneyHouston'sonlychildisnowatEmoryUniversityHospitalandisstillfightingforherlife,asafamilystatementsaidonMonday.Nothinghaschanged,despitereportsthatarepoppingupandpaintingamoreseriouspicture.FoxNewsreportedWednesdaythatthesituationishorrific."It'snowamatterofwhenthefamilywantstoletgoandacceptthatshe'sprettymuchnotgoingtomakeit,"asourcetoldFOX411."They'veleftituptothefamilyastohowlongtheywanttokeepheralive."PeopleMagazineisalsoreportingthatadoctortoldBrown'sfamilyonWednesdaythatnothingmorecouldbedone."Everyoneiscomingtothehospitaltosaygoodbye,"saidafamilymember.AndtheDailyMailsaysBrownhasbeentakenofflifesupport.ButBobbyBrownissuedastatementlateThursdaydenyingthesereports."Ifweissuedastatementeverytimethemediapublishedafalsereportregardingthismatter,that'sallwewouldbedoing24hoursaday.Thisisfalse,justasisthevastmajorityoftheotherreportingthatiscurrentlytakingplace,"hesaid,accordingtotheAtlantaJournalConstitution.AsourceclosetothefamilytellsUSATODAYthatit'swrongtosaythefamilyisgatheringtosaygoodbye,becausethefamilyhasbeentheresincethebeginning,
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