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2021-2022學(xué)年福建省福州市私立海濱學(xué)校高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeoplehavetheidea_____youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.when參考答案:B略2.Astheyearspassed,theshadowthattheterribleearthquakehadcastonhisyoungmind
.Everythingreturnedtonormal.A.ranway
B.gavewayC.turnedaway
D.fadedaway參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.ranway跑走;
B.gaveway讓路;
C.turnedaway避開,轉(zhuǎn)過臉;
D.fadedaway逐漸消失。隨著時(shí)間的流逝,那可怕的地震在他年輕的記憶中留下的陰影消逝了。故選D。3.Lucy’spalefacesuggestedthatshe
illandherparentssuggestedthatshe
adoctor.A.
was;saw
B.shouldbe;saw
C.was;shouldsee
D.shouldbe;see參考答案:C4.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___howmuchIlovedthem.A.Ireslized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D略5.Jim’sfatherdidn’t_______himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.let
B.promise
C.permit
D.hope參考答案:C6.Peoplenowmake______arulethattheybuycardsfortheirfriendsbeforeChristmas.
A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this參考答案:B7.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—______,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit
B.MakeitC.Hanginthere
D.Youreallyhavemethere參考答案:C8.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem
B.eitherofthem
C.noneofthem
D.neitherofthem參考答案:B9.
Manyastudent________theimportanceoflearningandnowtheclass________notesinEnglish.A.haverealized;aretaking
B.hasrealized;istakingC.haverealized;istaking
D.hasrealized;aretaking參考答案:D10.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_________shapesourlive,butwhatwedoconsistently.
A.which
B.how
C.that
D.when參考答案:C11.Thebell______theendoftheclassrang,______theheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting
B.indicated;interruptedC.indicating;interrupted
D.indicated;interrupting參考答案:A12.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentallthey
B.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwent
D.theyhadknown;theyallwent參考答案:C試題分析:句意:他們從來不知道這個(gè)著名的古代花園離這家旅館只有一步之遙,于是他們都去了。否定副詞never位于句首時(shí)主句用部分倒裝,排除BD選項(xiàng);而表示位置的副詞位于句首要用完全倒裝,選C??键c(diǎn):考查倒裝句。13.—Idrovemycarataspeedof150kmsanhourthisafternoon.Itwasgreatfun!—Didyougocrazy?You________yourself.A.mightkill
B.couldhavekilledC.couldkill
D.musthavekilled參考答案:答案:B表示對過去情況的推測用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”結(jié)構(gòu),故排除A、C項(xiàng);couldhavedone“本來可以/可能會(huì)做……”;musthavedone“一定做過……”;故選B項(xiàng)。14.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto_______whenjudgingmyexamination. A.regard B.account C.relation
D.observation參考答案:B15.—Theauthorsofcomputervirusesaregeniuses.—Iagree.Theycanapplytheirwisdomtoothernettechnology______humanbeingscanbenefit.
A.inwhich
B.throughwhich
C.onwhich
D.fromwhich
參考答案:D略16.Hedidn’tgetasatisfactoryresult._______,hefailed.
A.TostartwithB.Franklyspeaking
C.Inotherwords
D.Inaword參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Good
afternoon,
everyone,I’dliketointroducemyfriendChristytoyouall.Christyisagreatexampleofhowonepersonwith___21___canmakeherdreamareality,sosheshouldwintheStudentoftheYearAward.Christylovestoridebikes.Shedoesnotjustridealongcitystreets,___22___.Sheisinterestedin___23___trail(小路)rides.___24___Christyknewthatpeoplewholoveridinghadtotravel___25___thecitytofindgoodbiketrails,soshe___26___todosomething.ChristyknewthatRooseveltParkhadaclean,livelycreek(小溪)___27___throughit.12milesoflandaroundthecreekwas___28___used.Christydecidedtogettogetherwithothertrail___29___toaskthecitycouncilto___30___abikepathalongtheunusedland.Christy___31___apetition(請?jiān)笗?.Sheandotherridersaskedalloftheirbikingfriendsiftheywould___32___thelist,andtheygathered300signatures.Thecitycouncilevaluatedthe___33___and,more___34___,agreedtobuildthebiketrail.The___35___tooktwomonthsofwork,andnowRooseveltParkhasa___36___biketrail.Ithasmanyupsanddowns;itisagreatride.Thistrailisbecomingoneofthecommunity’simportant___37___spots.Ican’t___38___withChristywhenweridetogether,butIamgladthatshedecidedtoworkhardtobeginthe___39___oftheRooseveltParkbikepath.Christy___40___thisawardbecausesheactedonherdream,causingacommunitytocometogether.Thank
you!21.A.patience
B.satisfaction
C.determination
D.permission22.A.still
B.instead
C.either
D.though23.A.tough
B.vacant
C.convenient
D.remote24.A.However
B.As
C.But
D.Since25.A.around
B.beyond
C.along
D.outside26.A.expected
B.decided
C.offered
D.walking27.A.running
B.going
C.coming
D.walking28.A.often
B.ever
C.seldom
D.even29.A.runners
B.players
C.passengers
D.riders30.A.approve
B.create
C.prove
D.accuse31.A.formed
B.wrote
C.drew
D.described32.A.glance
B.view
C.call
D.sign33.A.demand
B.request
C.invitation
D.scheme34.A.importantly
B.naturally
C.obviously
D.necessarily35.A.destruction
B.organization
C.construction
D.protection36.A.interesting
B.competing
C.parking
D.satisfying37.A.match
B.exercise
C.play
D.game38.A.put
up
B.keep
up
C.end
up
D.turn
up39.A.discovery
B.invention
C.creation
D.collection40.A.deserves
B.preserves
C.reserves
D.serves參考答案:21.C
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.B
38.B
39.C
40.A本文講述了我的朋友Christy努力為所有的騎車人在公園里建設(shè)一個(gè)自行車車道的故事,說明她為了目標(biāo),愿意付出巨大的努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。21.考查名詞辨析。patience耐心;satisfaction滿意;determination決心;permission允許。根據(jù)下文描述可知她是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人,為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),愿意付出巨大的努力,來取得最后的成功。故選C。22.考查副詞辨析。still仍然;instead代替,而不是;either也;though然而(放在句末)。她喜歡騎自行車,然而她不僅僅是在城市的道路上騎車,而是想到野外去嘗試。故選D。23.考查形容詞辨析。tough崎嶇的;vacant空缺的;convenient便利的;remote偏僻的。她喜歡到崎嶇的小路上騎車。故選A。24.考查語境。這里的but表示上下文轉(zhuǎn)折,但是她知道喜歡騎車的人不得不到城外去。故選C。25.考查語境。他們在城里的公園里開辟了一塊場地來進(jìn)行活動(dòng),說明之前只能到城外去。故選D。26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。expect期待;decide決定;offer提供;claim聲稱。她下定決心要為他們做些事情了。故選B。27.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。run表示河流的流動(dòng)和延伸。這里表示一條小溪從公園里流過。故選A。28.考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;ever曾經(jīng);seldom很少;even甚至。她發(fā)現(xiàn)這條道路很少有人走,很少被使用。故選C。29.考查語境。她和其它的自行車的愛好者一起請求市政府批準(zhǔn)建立這個(gè)車道。故選D。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。approve批準(zhǔn);create創(chuàng)造;prove證明;accuse控告。他們請求市政府批準(zhǔn)這個(gè)請求。故選A。31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。form形成;write寫;draw畫;describe描述。她寫了一個(gè)請?jiān)笗?,讓所有的人簽名。故選B。32.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。glance瞥一眼;view看;call打電話;sign簽名。她詢問所有的人是否都愿意在請?jiān)笗虾灻?。故選D。33.考查語境。他們在請?jiān)笗咸岢鲆ㄗ孕熊囓嚨赖恼埱?。故選B。34.考查副詞辨析。importantly重要地;naturally自然地;obviously明顯地;necessarily必要地。不僅評估這個(gè)請求,更重要地是要能同意這個(gè)要求。故選A。...35.考查語境。市政府同意這個(gè)要求,進(jìn)行了這個(gè)自行車車道的建設(shè)。故選C。36.考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;compete對抗的,競爭的;park停車的;satisfying令人滿意的?,F(xiàn)在這個(gè)公園里有了一條令人滿意的自行車車道。故選D。37.考查名詞辨析。match比賽;exercise鍛煉;play玩耍;game游戲。這個(gè)地方成為一個(gè)很重要的鍛煉場所。故選B。38.考查短語辨析。keepupwith跟上,指我們在一起騎車的時(shí)候,我無法跟上她的節(jié)奏。故選B。39.考查語境。這個(gè)自行車車道的建設(shè)完全是她個(gè)人的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。故選C。40.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。deserve應(yīng)得;preserve保護(hù),保存;reserve保留,預(yù)備;serve服務(wù)。她應(yīng)該得到這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),因?yàn)樗趯?shí)踐自己的夢想。故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完型填空題的解題步驟:1、通讀全文,了解大意
越過空擋,通讀全文,理順題意,找出信息詞,建立語言的整體感。這是做好完型填空題的關(guān)鍵。因?yàn)橥晷吞羁疹}的特點(diǎn)是著眼于整體理解。2、細(xì)讀首尾,推測意圖
文章的首句是全文的“窗口”,尾句是文章的總結(jié)、結(jié)論或點(diǎn)睛之筆。這樣,通過閱讀首句和尾句,就可以了解背景知識(shí),對于空格位置的詞語進(jìn)行大膽分析和判斷,以便揣測作者的意圖,理順?biāo)悸?,為后面的答題做好鋪墊。3、綜合考慮,瞻前顧后
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,分析這一空格處在句中的地位,前后的關(guān)系和它所起的作用,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。比如第4和第5小題,就是根據(jù)文意以及分析上下文的關(guān)系得出答案。三、閱讀理解18.DearFriend,Therecentsuccessofchildren'sbookshasmadethegeneralpublicawarethatthere'sahugemarketoutthere.Andthere'sagrowingneedfornewwriterstrainedtocreatethe$3billionworthofchildren'sbooksboughteachyear...plusstoriesandarticlesneededbyover650publishersofmagazinesforchildrenandteenagers.Whoaretheseneededwriters?They'reordinaryfolkslikeyouandme.ButamIgoodenough?Iwasoncewhereyoumightbenow.Mythoughtsofwritinghadbeenpusheddownbyself-doubt,andIdidn'tknowwheretoturnforhelp.Then,IacceptedafreeofferfromtheInstitutetotestmywritingaptitude(潛能),anditturnedouttobetheinspirationIneeded.ThepromisethatpaidoffTheInstitutemadethesamepromisetomethattheywillmaketoyou,ifyoushowbasicwritingability:Youwillcompleteatleastonemanuscript(手稿)suitabletohandintoapublisherbythetimeyoufinishourcourse.Ireallydidn'texpectanypublicationbeforeIfinishedthecourse,butthathappened.Isoldthreestories.AndIsoondiscoveredthatwasnotunusualattheInstitute.Sincegraduation,Ihaveauthored34nationally-publishedchildren'sbooksandover300storiesandarticles.Freetestandbrochure(手冊)Weofferafreeaptitudetestandwillsendyouacopyofourbrochuredescribingourrecognizedhome-studycoursesonthebasisofone-on-onetraining.Realizeyourwritingdreamtoday.There'snothingsadderthanadreamdelayeduntilitfadesforever.Sincerely,KristiHoll,InstructorInstituteofChildren'sLiterature68.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat_____.A.children'sbooksareusuallybestsellersB.publishersaremaking$3billioneachyearC.magazinesforteenagershavedrawnpublicattentionD.thereisagrowingneedforwritersofchildren'sbooks69.Whenfinishingthecourse,youarepromisedto_____.A.beasuccessfulpublisher
B.becomeaconfidenteditorC.finishoneworkforpublication
D.getonestoryorarticlepublished70.KristiHollmentionsherexperiencemainlyto_____.A.provesheisagoodinstructor
B.promotethewritingprogramC.giveheradviceoncoursepreparation
D.showshesoldmorestoriesthanarticle參考答案:68-70:DCB略19. Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildrenandpickingupgarbage(垃圾)frombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay. Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomeinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory. “IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.Wewatchavideo(錄像)aboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.” “Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewho
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