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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省潮州市古板頭中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Ifinishedthatprojectsuccessfully.
----____________I’mproudofyou,Jeff.A.Goodforyou!B.Really!
C.Absolutely!
D.Isee.參考答案:A2.Hearingthe_______newsthatBritainistosimplifyitsvisaapplicationprocessforChinesevisitors,an_______lookappearedonhisface.A.excited;excited B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting參考答案:C3.---Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93—94.---Sowewereonly______beaten.A.nearly
B.slightly C.lightly
D.narrowly參考答案:D4.Thereisno________swimmingpoolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswim________.A.indoors;outdoors
B.indoor;outdoor
C.indoor;indoors
D.indoor;outdoors參考答案:D5.Themountainclimberswhowere________inthestormwerefinallyrescuedbyhelicopter.A.destroyedB.transportedC.trappedD.sheltered參考答案:C15.ItwasthefirsttimethatTim______alie.Hewasscared.A.told
B.hastold
C.wouldtell
D.hadtold參考答案:D略7.Inordertowinbackthecustomers,theowneroftherestaurantdecidedtosellhisfoodata___.
A.discount
B.cost
C.price
D.value參考答案:A8.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A.tohelp
B.tohelpingC.helping
D.andhelping參考答案:BB考查固定搭配。句意:一個(gè)偉大的人是用他/她的生命來幫助別人的人。固定搭配devote…todoingsomething把…奉獻(xiàn)給…,故選B。9.-Areyoureadytogoshopping?-Waitaminute.I________alistofthingsthatweneed.A.made
B.makeC.willmake
D.wouldmake參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——你準(zhǔn)備好去購物了么?——等一分鐘,我要把我們需要的東西列個(gè)清單。“Waitaminute”表明此處表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí),故C項(xiàng)正確。10.Helefthishometownin1990,andgreatchanges_________eversince.A.hadtakenplace
B.tookplace
C.havebeentakeplace
D.havetakenplace參考答案:D11.Ifyoucan’t_____abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.A.comealongwith B.comeupwithC.comeacross D.comeaboutfor參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:如果你不能想出更好的方案,我們就不得不實(shí)施現(xiàn)在這個(gè)方案。A.comealongwith隨同,和……一起來;B.comeupwith提出,想出,趕上;C.comeacross偶遇;D.comeaboutfor因……而發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)。此處指想出,提出新方案,故選B。12.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherglasses_____Irealizedshewasmyoldfriend.
A.when,
that
B.until,
that
C.until,
when
D.when,
then參考答案:B13.MarygaveJacksomuchhelpthathegavehersomeroses______forherkindness.
A.inturn
B.byturns
C.inanswer
D.inreturn參考答案:D14._____twochildrenattendingcollege,theparentshavetoworkreallyhardtomaketheendsmeet.A.From
B.For
C.Of
D.With參考答案:D15.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisattheentrance
yourmotherwillmeetyou.A.where
B.thatC.which
D.how參考答案:B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會(huì)在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語attheentrance,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉Itis…that…。句子Itisattheentrancethatyourmotherwillmeetyou完整,可知選B項(xiàng)。16.Sugarisnotanimportantelementinbread,butflouris_______.A.unique
B.essential
C.natural
D.adequate參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Longago,theEarthwascoveredindarkness.Noneofthecreatureslivingthereknewwhatdaylightlookedlike.Oneday,alloftheanimalsoftheforestgatheredtogetherinaclearing.They
36
ifitwouldbebetterto
37
indarkness,orifitwouldbebettertoalsohave
38
.Deer,Chipmunk(花栗鼠),Raccoon(浣熊),Wolf,Bear,andmanyothercreatures
39
tothetopofthehighestmountain.Themountainstoodso
40
thattherewerenotreesonitstop,anditwas
41
onlywithrocks.Millionsof
42
blinkedinthedarkskyoverhead.Thebiggestandmostpowerfulanimalinthe
43
wasthebear,andhewasthefirstto44
themountaintop.Bearstoodonthehighestpeak,lookedout
45
theforestbelow,andarguedforremainingindarknessbecausetherewouldbenolighttokeepthem
46
.Mostoftheotheranimalswereafraid,andtheyarguedwithBear.Raccoonsaidthathedidnot
47
thedarknessbecausehewassosmartthathecouldfindplentyoffood,eveninthedark.Wolfwaseasytoplease,too.Shedidn’tmindthedarknessbecauseshecouldhowlindarknessorinlight.Butoneanimal
48
standuptoBear.Chipmunk,thesmallestoftheanimals,
49
thatitwouldbe
50
tohavebothlightanddark.Chipmunkwasveryclever.AsBear
51
toarguefordarkness,shemademanygoodargumentsforlight.Slowly,thenight
52
.Beargrewtiredoftalking,butChipmunkchatteredonandon,asifshehadalloftheenergyintheworld.Astheotheranimals53offtosleep,onebyone,Chipmunkkeptarguing.Finally,the54
sunriseeverseenbytheanimalsappearedoverthetopofthemountain.Theywokeupandwere
55
bywhattheysawandregrettedthattheyhadn’tseenthesunearlier.36.A.doubted
B.wondered
C.disagreed
D.decided37.A.live
B.stay
C.remain
D.sleep38.A.light
B.night
C.flame
D.lightning39.A.jumped
B.climbed
C.flied
D.pointed40.A.huge
B.poor
C.rare
D.tall41.A.covered
B.made
C.built
D.founded42.A.birds
B.planets
C.lights
D.stars43.A.world
B.earth
C.forest
D.creatures44.A.reach
B.arrive
C.get
D.enter45.A.toward
B.over
C.above
D.on46.A.alive
B.awake
C.asleep
D.working47.A.mind
B.like
C.accept
D.expect48.A.did
B.had
C.finally
D.dare49.A.thought
B.agreed
C.argued
D.advised50.A.right
B.wrong
C.better
D.worse51.A.insisted
B.kept
C.stopped
D.continued52.A.passed
B.appeared
C.fell
D.disappeared53.A.set
B.dropped
C.took
D.turned54.A.brightest
B.darkest
C.first
D.last55.A.shocked
B.upset
C.terrified
D.amazed參考答案:36-40BCABD
41-45ADCAB
46-50BAACC
51-55DABCD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ialwaysfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations.Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,mostdaysitwashardtokeepmyhousefrombecomingabattlefield.
Itgotworseastheygrewolder.Threeyearsago,Zack,then16,couldn’tmakeitthroughadaywithoutmakinghissisters,Alex11andTaryn9,angry.
MyhusbandandItriedtobeunderstandingtheboyatsuchanage.Wereasoned,punished,andleftheartfeltnotesonhisbedabouthowhewashurtingourfamily.Hisanswerwas“Isayitbecauseit’strue.”
Ieventriedtellingthegirlstofightback.Badidea.NowIhadthreechildrenatwar.WhateverIsaidtothem,theypaidnoattention.Whentherewasnowayout,Itoldeverythingtomysisterinane-mail.Shereplied,“Don’te-mailme.E-mailhim.”
Oursonwasonlineeveryday,mailingandtalkingwithhisfriends.Maybehewouldactuallyhearmethisway.Ididn’tsayanythingdifferent,bute-mailjusttookthetension(緊張)away.There’dbenoshoutingordoorbanging.Zackwouldn’tfeelunderattack.
Zackdidn’treplyfordays.Whenhefinallydid,hisentiremessagewasfoursmallwords.IsmiledwhenIreadthem,“You’reright.I’msorry.”
Thechildrenstillfought,ofcourse,butZackchanged.Bestofall,Inowhaveabetterwaytotalkwithnotonebutthreeofthem.Ilikeitthattheydon’ttunemeoutasmuchastheyusedto.Theylikenothavingtolistentomeshoutingtothem.OrasAlexsays,“You’resomuchniceronline.”
AllIknowisthatthehouseisquiet.Butwe’retalking.74.Whatwasthetroublebeforetheonlinetalkinthefamily?A.Thewriterfailedtounderstandherdaughters.B.Thechildrencouldn’tgetalongpeacefully.C.Thefamilyfounditdifficulttokeepthehouseclean.D.Theparentswerenotwillingtotalkwiththeirchildren.75.Thewriteroncetriedtodealwithherson’sproblemby________.A.talkingwithhimaboutherpainB.tellinghimaboutthetruthofthefamilyC.tellingherdaughterstokeepawayfromhimD.encouragingherdaughterstofightagainsthim.76.Thewritere-mailedhersister________.A.totellheraboutthefamilyproblem
B.hopingshe’de-mailtheboyC.askingaboutchild-raising
D.toreducethetension77.Theunderlinedphrase“tunemeout”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A.quarrelwithme
B.getangrywithmeC.paynoattentiontome
D.keepmeoutoftheirrooms參考答案:BDAC19.InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencementday(畢業(yè)典禮).StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths(攤位)andselllemonade(檸檬),applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.Allthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudent.Itisagreathonortobechosen.Homecomingisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.25.ThemostimportanteventoftheyearinAmericanhighschoolsandcollegesis________.111]A.Homecoming
B.thefootballgame
C.winningthegame
D.graduation.26.WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?A..Manyweeksbeforetheday.
B.ThedaybeforeHomecoming
C.Whentheguestsarrive
D.InthedaysbeforeHomecoming.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneon
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