2022年上海奉城高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年上海奉城高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItoldMarythequickestwaytogethere,butperhapsI________forher.A.hadtowriteitout

B.shouldhavewrittenitoutC.musthavewrittenitout

D.oughttowriteitout參考答案：B2.Hedidn’twanttostayinthishotelbecauseitdidn’t________hisexpectations.

A.meet

B.please

C.fill

D.express參考答案：A。解析：meet意為“滿足（需求）”；please意為“使?jié)M意”；fill意為“充滿”；express意為“表達(dá)”。根據(jù)后面的名詞expectations(期望)判斷，此處應(yīng)為meet。3.When____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.

A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered參考答案：D4.Itishelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略5.Solongasyoudon’t______evenwhenyoufeeleverythingishopeless,yourdreamwillcometruesomeday.A.clearup

B.giveup

C.showoff

D.putoff參考答案：B6.__________itistolistentohimtellingstories!A.Whatfun

B.WhatafunC.Howfun

D.Whatfunny參考答案：A7.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：C8.Heisafamoussinger

weareproud.A．ofwhich B．ofwho C．ofthat D．ofwhom參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句，句意：他是個(gè)著名的歌手，我們以他為豪。Beproudof以。。為豪，故選D項(xiàng)。

9.Ifoundanancientchinainthemarket________andboughtitforonlyonehundredyuantheotherday.A．onpurpose

B．bychanceC．byturns

D．a(chǎn)saresult參考答案：B[考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：前幾天我在市場(chǎng)上偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件古代瓷器，僅僅花了100元就買下了。bychance“碰巧；湊巧；偶然，意外”，符合題意。onpurpose故意地；byturns輪流；asaresult結(jié)果。]10.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly_______myfriend.A.turnout

B.pickout

C.callout

D.bringout參考答案：B11.OneofherAmericanfriendsaskedher,“Wouldyouplease______tomyapartmentforavisit?”A.comeup

B.keepup

C.putup

D.catchup參考答案：A12.----whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday?

----Myplane______at9:20,soImustbeattheairportby8:20.A.tookoff

B.hastakenoff

C.istakingoff

D.wouldtakeoff參考答案：13.Heisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.as參考答案：D14.Didyourspeech______theaudience?A.getthroughto

B.getacrossto

C.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：B25.---Allen,whydidn’tyoushowupatthepartylastnight?

---Iwouldhavecomebutanunexpectedguest__________justasIwasabouttoleave.A.showedup

B.hasshownup

C.showingup

D.hadshownup.參考答案：A略16.______studentspassedtheexamalthoughitwasalittledifficult.A.Agreatdeal

B.Thenumberof

C.Alargenumberof

D.Agreatdealof參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwassmall,mymomusedtogivethefamilyafunnyspecialtreatfromtimetotime-shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.1rememberonenightinparticularwhenshehadmadebreakfastfordinner.Shehadbeenatworkalldaybutwantedtodosomethingspecialforusall.

Onthateveningsolongago,mymom31aplateofeggs,sausageandveryburnttoastinfrontofmydad.Iwaitedtoseeifanyonenoticed！Butmydadjusttookhistoast32atmymomandaskedmehowmy33atschoolhadbeen.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdoremember34himputbutterandjelly(果凍甜品）onthattoast.Heateitupasusual,everysinglebite！

Afterdinner,Irememberhearingmymomapologizetomydadfor35thetoasts.AndIwillnever36whathesaid："Honey,Iloveburnedtoasts.”

Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDaddygoodnightandIaskedhim

37hereallylikedhistoastsburned.He38meinhisarms'andsaid,“Yourmommyworkedveryhardtodayandsheisreally39.Andbesides,abitofburnttoastnever40anyone！，，Lifeisfullofimperfectthings.Nobodyis41either.I'mnotthebestatanything,and

Iforgetbirthdaysandanniversaries(周年紀(jì)念）justlikeeveryoneelse,butIhave42

somethingimportantovertheyears．Weneedtoaccepteachother's43．Weneedto

celebrateeachother'sdifferences.Thesetwothingsarethekeysto44ahealthy,growing

andlastingrelationship.

Thisrule45anyrelationship-friends,family,workmates,thepeopleyoumeeton

thebus.

46isthebasisofeverything,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentand

childorjustbetweentwofriends.

Don'tputthekeytoyou47insomeoneelse'spocket48itinyourown.And

don'tget49ifthetoastgetsburnt.Remember,burnttoastneverhurtanyone.It'sthekind

thoughtsthat50,andthepeoplewiththosekindthoughtswhomakelifeworthliving.31.A.dropped

B.threw

C.carried

D.placed32.A.laughed

B.stared

C.smiled

D.shouted33.A.score

B.action

C.homework

D.day34.A.finding

B.watching

C.spying

D.recording35.A.burning

B.making

C.having

D.eating36.A.forgive

B.miss

C.forget

D.lose37.A.how

B.whether

C.what

D.when38.A.took

B.brought

C.hid

D.carried39.A.careless

B.tired

C.helpful

D.angry40.A.influence

B.kill

C.hurt

D.defeat41．A.believable

B.practical

C.worthwhile

D.perfect42.A.learned

B.remembered

C.researched

D.studied43.A.gifts

B.faults

C.similarities

D.ideas44.A.discovering

B.creating

C.opening

D.deciding45.A.accountsfor

B.appliesfor

C.goesfor

D.paysfor46.A.Discussing

B.Competing

C.Admiring

D.Understanding47.A.happiness

B.future

C.life

D.confidence48.A.keep

B.lock

C.make

D.feel49.A.excited

B.impressed

C.proud

D.upset50.A.succeed

B.puzzle

C.matter

D.balance參考答案：31-35DCDBA

36-40CBABC

41-45DABBC

46-50DAADC略三、閱讀理解18.Livinginamodernsocietyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Onedisadvantageisthatyouoftenhavetoliveclosertootherpeoplethanyouwouldliketo.Sometimes,yourneighborsmakeanoisethatyouarenotcomfortablewith.Thebestwaytosolvethisproblemistotalkwithyourneighborfirst.Youshouldbeverypoliteandaskyourneighborifheknowshowthinthewallsofyourhomesare.Thiswaydoesn’tcriticize(批評(píng))hisbehavior;itsimplypointsoutthathemaynotrealizehowfarhissoundtravels.Tellhimthatyouknowthatsometimesyoumakenoiseaswell,butthatyoudoyourbesttokeepitdown.Oftenthiswillsolvetheproblemrightaway,butsometimestheneighbormaybecomeangry.Ifyourneighborbecomesangrywithyou,therearesomemorestepsyoucantake.Youmightwritealettertotheneighborhoodcommittee（居委會(huì)）.Makesureyouwritedownthesourceofthenoiseandthetimeintheletter.Theywillreviewthesituationanddecidewhetheryourneighborisoutofline.Somenoiseisconsideredtobereasonable,evenifitbothersyou.Soyoumayprepareagoodpairofearplugs(耳塞).Evenifyourneighbormakestoomuchnoise,youdon’thavetoliveyourlifeindiscomfort.It’salwaysagoodideatobefriendlywithyourneighbors.Youmaycleantherubbishinfrontofhisdoor.He’ssuretoappreciatebehaviorlikethisandbemoreopentoyoursuggestionsaboutnoiselevel.1.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithanoisyneighboraccordingtothetext?A.Tobuyagoodpairofearplugs.B.Tooffersuggestionstotheneighbor.C.Totelltheneighborhowbadhisbehavioris.D.Toasktheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.2.Whatshouldbewritteninthelettertotheneighborhoodcommittee?A.Howtomakethenoiselessintheneighborhood.B.Whatproblemsthenoiseappears.C.Whereandwhenthenoiseappears.D.Howtopunishthenoisyneighbor.3.Thelastparagraphmainlytalkabout______?A.Youshouldbuildgoodrelationshipwithyourneighbor.B.Yourneighbormaybemorefriendlythanyouthink.C.Youshouldcontrolyournoiseaswell.D.Youcanlivecomfortablyevenifthereisnoise.4.Thepurpose(目的)ofthewriterwritingthispassageistotellus____.A.howtobecomeknownamongneighborsB.whatweshoulddowithournoisyneighborC.howtorelaxourselvesinamodernsocietyD.whyweshouldgetonwellwithneighbors參考答案：1.C

2.C

3.D

4.B文章介紹了如何與制造噪音的鄰居相處，可以找他協(xié)商，可以給居委會(huì)寫信反映問(wèn)題，還可以與他處好關(guān)系，讓他主動(dòng)降低噪音。1.C推理題。閱讀文章第二段可知首先找你的鄰居談?wù)劊⒉皇侵肛?zé)他，只是告訴他的行為帶來(lái)的壞影響。故選C。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中.Makesureyouwritedownthesourceofthenoiseandthetimeintheletter.可知，在信里要寫上噪音發(fā)生的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。故選C。3.D推理題。閱讀最后一段可知你可以做一些事情在處好與鄰居的關(guān)系，讓他主動(dòng)聽取你的建議降低噪音，這樣即使有噪音，你也會(huì)過(guò)的舒服點(diǎn)。故選D。4.B推理題。閱讀全文可知文章介紹了如何與制造噪音的鄰居相處。故選B。19.DearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithso