河北省承德市牌樓鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析

河北省承德市牌樓鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.A.washappening

B.happened

C.happens

D.hashappened參考答案：B略2.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif______whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

A.seeing

B.tosee

C.havingseen

D.tohaveseen參考答案：B3.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot___________fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired B.tiring C.tobetired D.tired參考答案：D4.Iguess,Peterwillbeback_____

acoupleofweeks.A.on

B.in

C.for

D.by參考答案：B5.She_____asthefirstladyofRepublicofKoreainsteadofhermotherforfiveyearswhenherfatherruledthecountry.A.serves B.hasserved C.hadserved D.served參考答案：D6.—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno____ofdirection.A.sense B.ability

C.knowledge D.feeling參考答案：A略7.Thesemistakesarevery___________amongstudents,sowe’renotsurprisedifyoualsomakesuchmistakes.A.grand

B.common

C.considerate

D.popular參考答案：B略8.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.absorb

A.blame

B.analyse

C.announce

D.national

2.

province

A.consist

B.conflict

C.fold

D.kingdom

3.postage

A.carriage

B.guide

C.greedy

D.tight

4.

choke

A.technical

B.switch

C.characteristic

D.chemistry

5.

couple

A.doubt

B.mouth

C.double

D.mountain

參考答案：1---5：CBABC9.You’dbetterputthefishinthefridge,whichhasa(n)_____togobadinhotsummerdays.A.evaluation B.tendency C.currency D.contributions參考答案：B10.

Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust_____worriesthepublic.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C11.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,quiteafewcompaniesare________now.A.intheblack

B.inthered

C.aswhiteasasheet

D.asdarkasnight參考答案：B12.When______intheclassroom,youshouldnevergetangry,asyourclassmatesarejustplayingajokeonyou.A.tease

B.teases

C.teasing

D.teased參考答案：D13.Unfortunately,theresearchwaslimited__________increasingeconomicprofits,_________protectingtheenvironment.A.to;otherthan B.by;ratherthan C.to;ratherthan D.by;morethan參考答案：C略14.TheEuropeanspouredintovastAmerica;______,theyalsoimportedtheirownfestivals.A.truly B.naturally C.similarly D.hopefully參考答案：B略15.Theofficerwentup_____themurderer.A.tosearchof

B.searchfor C.insearchfor

D.insearchof參考答案：D16.William,aswellashisfriends，________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A．is

B．was

C．a(chǎn)re

D．were參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,thefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’soffice.“Whatareyoudoingathome?”Iaskedcasually.“Andrew,Iwas

31

today,”heansweredquietly.Iwassurehewasjoking.“No,youweren’t.Whyareyou

32

athome?”ThenInoticedhis

33

andrealizedhewastellingmethetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworkerandpridedhimselfonhiscareer.

34

ourfamilyhasbeenhisjoy,andIguessIhave

35

hisworkforgranted.Myfather’sunemployment

36

manychangesinourlives.Forstarters,hewasathomeallthetime,whichmeantmybedhadtobe

37

,myroomcleanedup,andmy

38

donerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputer

39

jobs.Ibegantonoticehow

40

heseemed,andhowlosinghisjobaffectedhisself-esteem,thoughhetriedtobe

41

.Forthefirsttime,I

42

mydadasvulnerable(易受傷的).Heaskedmybrotherandmeto

43

less.Igaveupmypocketmoney,

44

itwasn’tmuch.IfeltIwasdoingtheright.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.Afterseveraldifficultmonthsofsearching,mydad

45

togoinatotallydifferentdirection.He

46

thatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.Daybyday,Iwatchedhim

47

it,andIadmiredhowmuchtimeand

48

heexpended.I

49

knewhewasahardworker,butwatchinghiminactionreallyaffectedme.Althoughthiswasoneofthe

50

experiencesforourfamily,ittaughtmealotaboutdealingwithadversity(逆境),andwillbemyfoundationsforsuccess.

31A.takenoffB.putoffC.laidoffD.calledoff32A.eventuallyB.reallyC.frequentlyD.especially33A.happinessB.kindnessC.lonelinessD.seriousness34A.SupportingB.AbusingC.OfferingD.Shooting35A.regardedB.takenC.viewedD.looked36A.cameoutB.broughtaboutC.gaveoffD.letout37A.madeB.soldC.bannedD.applied38A.jobB.homeworkC.funD.time39A.fallingintoB.puttingupC.keepingonD.searchingfor40A.downB.flexibleC.concreteD.honest41A.disappointedB.optimisticC.anxiousD.appropriate42A.consideredB.rememberedC.rejectedD.predicted43A.earnB.enjoyC.spendD.find44A.evensoB.ifonlyC.eventhoughD.asif45A.hopedB.decidedC.dreamedD.expected46A.advisedB.informedC.explainedD.insisted47A.formB.openC.setD.build48A.strengthB.powerC.forceD.energy49A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.hardly50A.worstB.bestC.mostD.least

參考答案：31—35CBDAB 36—40BABDA 41—45BACCB 46—50CDDCA三、閱讀理解18.

Mostofthe20thcenturyhasbeenadevelopmentontheIndustrialRevolutiontakentoanextreme:peoplenowownmoreproductsthaneverbefore;thereareenoughnuclearweaponstodestroytheearthseveraltimesover;thereishardlyanyforestleftandpollutionhasgottothepointwherewebuywater.WithinafewyearsIpredictyouwillbeabletobuyair.(Thereoncewasatimewhenyoudidn'tneedtobuyfoodorsheltereither.)

ImportantdevelopmentsinthelastcenturyarethebreakingdownoftheclassstructuresleftoverfromtheIndustrialRevolutionstage,bringingwithittheempowermentofthe"commonman":theworkingdayissetbylawtoonly8hoursaday,everyonehasthevote,themediahaslessobviousgovernmentcontrol,peoplehavelandedonthemoon,sentspacecraftstoMarsandsoon.Familieshavealsoshrunkdrastically（強(qiáng)烈地）;thenuclearfamilycameabout,andespeciallyinthelasthalfofthe20thcentury,one-parentfamiliesarebecomingmorecommon.Thisshrinkinginthesizeofthefamilyshowstheincreasedindependenceofpeople—onceuponatimepeoplehadtoliveinlargegroupstosurvive.

Ashumanshave"becomethegods",theyhaverealizedtheirindividualityandindependenceandtakentheircontroloftheworldtoanextreme.Inmanycountriesthelandisalmostcompletelyused

intheproductionoffoodandaslivingspaceandtheyliveinsmallcitieswhichareentirelyhumanconstructed,madefrommaterialswhicharealsoentirelyhuman

constructed(concrete,

bricks)

with

hardly

any

remainsofnature.

Weeds

arepoisonedbecausetheyaremessy;evenparkshavetreesgrownintidylines;grassismowedtokeepitshortandsoon.Ithinkthemassivedrug"problem"troublingpeopleisaresultoftoomuchofthisinfluence,humansneedingtoescapethe

starkworldtheyhavecreatedbyenteringfantasyworlds.

Overthelast100years,the20thcenturyconsciousnesshasspreadthroughouttheworld;mostofAsiahasbeenthoroughly"Westernized",andmostoftheThirdWorldisbeingoverrunbywesternwaysofdoingthingsandliving.（1）What'stheauthormostconcernedabout?A.Theinfluenceofpollution.

B.Strongeffectsofdevelopment.C.Changedpositionsofhumansasgods.

D.TheprocessoftheIndustrialRevolution.（2）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthechangesofthe20thcentury?A.Objective. B.Tolerant. C.Vague. D.Negative.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stark"inParagraph3mean?A.Unfair. B.Illegal. C.Dull. D.Violent（4）Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Men'sindividualityisovercontrolled.

B.Peoplehavedamagednaturetoomuch.C.

Men'sindependenceispartiallylimited. D.Peopleshowconcernfornuclearfamilies.參考答案：（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B19.“Mom,Ican’tdothis.”MyteenagesonBretstoodinfrontofmewithhishandsfullofpapers.“Can’tdowhat?”Iaskedwhilepreparingsupper.“Allthese!”hewavedhishandsupanddown.“There’snowayIcandoeverythingmyteachersareaskingmetodo.”IstoppedwhatIwasdoingandturnedtofacehim.Ihadneverseenhimsoupset.Hewasmyjovialson.Hemadegoodgradesinschoolandnothingeverseemedtobotherhim.AsIstudiedhisface,Icouldseehiseyesfilledwithtears.Walkingovertothekitchentable,Isatdownandaskedhimtojoinme.“Showmewhatyouhavetodo.”Bretsatdowninachairanddroppedthepapersinfrontofhim.“Mr.Jones,mychemistryteacher,wantsmetomakeaprojectfortheScienceFair.”“Okay,Andwhatelse?”“Ihaveanalgebratestnextweek,andthatwillbeone-thirdofourgradethisschoolterm!”“AndIhavetowriteanEnglishessay.Andmidtermsarethenextweek!IneedtostudyforthemandIhavetogethelpwithSpanish.There’snowayIcandoeverything!”Hishandsshookashepickedupeachassignment.Itbrokemyhearttoseehimsostressedout.Iwantedtohelphim,yetIcouldn’tdotheworkforhim.IlookedatBretandsaid.“Youdon’thavetodoeverythingatonce.Youcandooneatatime.Let’smakealistofwhatyouneedtodo.”So,onebyone,welistedeachitem.Thenweputtheduedatenexttotheitem.Nextweseparatedtheitemsintoparts.Forinstance,thechemistryprojectneededsupplies.Soweputadeadlineongettingthesupplies.HehadafriendwhocouldhelphimwithSpanish,sowehadtoputthattimein.Duringtheprocess,Isawmysonvisiblyrelax.Whenwefinishedwiththelist