河南省洛陽(yáng)市錦屏中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河南省洛陽(yáng)市錦屏中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thehousemusthavebeen____formanyyears,becausethere’smuchdustonthedesksandchairs.A.lonely

B.deserted

C.alone

D.empty參考答案：B2.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.generate A.global B.equator C.ash D.forecast2.blood A.flood B.toothache C.cartoon D.neighbourhood3.income A.welcome B.coffin C.tropical D.govern4.thunderstorm A.feather B.strength C.breathe D.leather5.citizen A.crowded B.cliff C.carbon D.cemetery參考答案：3.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.A.wondering B.towonder C.havingwondered D.wondered參考答案：A4.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater____.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted參考答案：C5.HefoundithardforAlantofocusonhisteachersforlongerthanfiveminutes,_________ifthelecturewasboring.A.extremely

B.especially

C.basically

D.naturally參考答案：B略6.Mr.Zhanghastwodaughters,______arefamousdoctorsinthePeople’sHospital.

A.bothofwhich

B.bothofwhom

C.bothofthem

D.allofwhom.參考答案：B7.---Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.---Everytimeyouareabsent,you________anexcuse.A.takeup

B.giveup

C.sendup

D.makeup參考答案：D8.Thoughwehadn’tmetformanyyears,we________eachotheratthefirstsightattherailwaystation.

A.realized B.regretted C.recognized D.remembered參考答案：C略9.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A．takesoff

B．istakingoffC．hastakenoff

D．tookoff參考答案：B句意為：女士們，先生們，請(qǐng)系好安全帶。飛機(jī)即將起飛。所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。A項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的事情；B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，可表示將要發(fā)生的事情；C項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示已發(fā)生或完成的事情；D項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示事件發(fā)生在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間。10._________theirnormalschoolhours,manyofmystudentshaveadditionaleveningorweekendclasses.A.Asidefrom

B.Inneedof

C.Incaseof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：A11.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.playsaleadingpart

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart參考答案：A12.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.sothat

B.nowthatC.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D考查連詞。Sothat，以致于；nowthat既然；asif好像；evenif即使。句意：--當(dāng)在倫敦的時(shí)候一些中國(guó)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?-確實(shí)，即使他們學(xué)了很多語(yǔ)法和單詞。分析句意可知選C。13.—Thefilmboredmetodeath.Howdoyoufindit?—

IwishIhadn’tgonetoseeit.A.Ididn’tgetthat. B.Ihavenoidea.C.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore. D.It’stotallyfascinating.參考答案：C14.SometimesIwonderhowIcanmakefriendswithamanwhohaslittlein______withme．

A．ordinary

B．common

C．same

D．similar參考答案：B25.She’stiredofacting,andshe______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B16.Heinsistedthattheproblemrequiringpayingattentionto

atthemeeting.A.beingdiscussed

B.discuss

C.bediscussed

D.discussing參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooks

Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedaboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark

36

downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.37

theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark

38theboy'snamewasBill,thathe

39

computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof40withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken

41

withhisgirlfriend.

TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwas

42

inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed

43

withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They

44

toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore

45

,BillaskedMarkifthey

46

talk.Bill

47

himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou

48wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I49outmylockerbecauseIdidn'twanttoleaveamess（臟亂）

50anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo

51

mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether

52

andlaughing,Irealizedthat

53

Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave

54

anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You

55

mylife.”36.A.fellB.satC.layD.knelt37.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.AfterD.Until38.A.discoveredB.realizedC.saidD.decided39.A.playedB.lovedC.triedD.made40.A.questionsB.ideasC.troubleD.doubt41.A.upB.outC.offD.away42.A.calledB.helpedC.invitedD.allowed43.A.peacefullyB.willinglyC.freelyD.pleasantly44.A.continuedB.agreedC.forcedD.offered45.A.graduationB.movementC.separationD.vacation46.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.must47.A.demandedB.remindedC.removedD.asked48.A.everB.usuallyC.evenD.never49.A.checkedB.tookC.cleanedD.put50.A.overB.intoC.withD.for51.A.findB.pickC.packD.hold52.A.talkingB.playingC.readingD.watching53.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as54.A.forgottenB.passedC.leftD.lost55.A.helpedB.recoveredC.improvedD.changed

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?

Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatch.someonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.Fortunately,.someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighboursandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisit.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitorshowedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,”onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmer,moretrusting.66.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat____.A.childrenneverlivewiththeirparentsB.notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparentsC.agedpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildrenD.grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents67.Thereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalonemaybethat____.A.theolddon’tliketoliveinabigfamilyB.theyoungcan’tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheoldC.differentgenerationshavedifferentlifestylesD.theoldaretooweaktolivewiththeyoung68.Thefactthatthereportertoldusshowsthat___.A.oldpeopleinAmericaleadahardlifeB.oldpeopleinAmericaenjoybananabreadC.shehadnotimetotakecareofherchildrenD.oldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith69.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegetexcitedbecause____.A.theyhadneverseenababybeforeB.thebabywascleverandbeautifulC.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflifeD.thebaby’smotherwouldtakecareofthem70.Whydochildrennotgetattentionfromtheirparents?A.Becausetheyoftenmaketroubleandmaketheirpare