河北省衡水市楊院中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河北省衡水市楊院中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C2.Theoldladywhocaughtabadcoldcomplainedthatthedoctorwas______toomuchforthetreatmentgiventoher．A.paying

B.offering

C.spending

D.charging參考答案：D3.—Didyouregrethavingleftyourwell-paidjob?

—WhyshouldI?I_______asmuch,butIenjoymypresentonemore.

A.didn’tearn

B.don’tearn

C.hadn’tearned

D.haven’tearned參考答案：B略4.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo

.A.others

B.either

C.another

D.both參考答案：D5.

___

riseincarbondioxideiscausing

___steadyincreaseinglobalwarming.A.The;a

B.不填;a

C.The;不填

D.A；the參考答案：A6.

－Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?－

.A.No,thanks

B.Yes,mypleasureC.No,nevermind

D.Yes,Ido參考答案：A解析：考查情景交際

根據(jù)句意：“這東西看起來(lái)挺重的。我來(lái)幫幫你吧？＂＂不用，謝謝！”故正確答案是：A

7.________westoodatthetopofthebuilding,wewereabletoenjoythetownbelowclearly.A.As

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Until參考答案：A34.—Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee？—I’dloveto,butIhavea________scheduletoday.A.flexible

B.tight

C.regular

D.nervous參考答案：B略35.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject.A.hadstarted

B.hasstarted

C.started

D.starts參考答案：C略10.Theconclusion_____thepolicecameto_____thebosswasasmuchtoblameasanyoneelseforthegreatfiredidn’tsatisfyeveryone.A.where/that

B.which/it

C.that/when

D.that/that參考答案：D11.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthecentralgovernment’sfinancialplan

aroundthecountry,

toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation.A．carriedoutintending

B．beingcarriedout;intendedC．tobecarriedout;intending

D．tobecarriedout;intended參考答案：D略12.Wasitatthebeginning_____youmadethepromise____youwoulddoalltohelp

makeit?

A.that;that

B.when;thatC.that;when

D.when;when參考答案：A略13.Takeyourcreditcard_____somethingexpensiveisworthbuying．（）A．a(chǎn)slongas B．eventhough C．a(chǎn)sif D．incase參考答案：D．帶上信用卡以防有什么貴的東西值得買(mǎi)．本題考查從屬連詞辨析．a(chǎn)slongas只要；eventhough即使；asif好像；incase以防；萬(wàn)一；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，帶上信用卡"以防"要買(mǎi)昂貴的物品；故選D．14.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?

—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwithD.gettinginto參考答案：B15.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheinformationfrombooks?—Itiseasiertoforgetthan________fromlifeitself.A.theone B.itC.that D.those參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：--你怎么看待從書(shū)本上獲得的信息？--比起來(lái)自于生活的，它更容易遺忘。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，為了避免重復(fù)，本句中用指示代詞that代指前文提到的theinformation，information為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用theone來(lái)指代。故選C。16.Oh，Jack，Why

youalwaysdotheoppositeofwhatItellyou.

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．can參考答案：8.A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。語(yǔ)意：Jack，你為什么偏偏做那些我不讓你做的事情呢？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示“偏偏，非要”，符合語(yǔ)意，故選A。

略二、完型填空17.完形填空Amanhadalittledaughter—anonlyandmuch-lovedchild.Helived___21__her—shewashislife.Sowhenshebecameill,hebecamelikeamanmoving

22

andearthtobringaboutherrestorationto

23

.

Hisbestefforts,

24

,proved

25

andthechilddied.Thefatherbecameabitterloner,26

himselfawayfromhismanyfriendsandrefusingevery

27

thatmightrestorehiscalmandbringhimbacktohisnormalself.Butonenighthehada

28

.

Hewasinheaven,

29

agrandpresentationofallthelittlechildangels.Theywere

30

inalinepassingbytheGreatWhiteThrone.Everywhite-robedangelicchild

31

acandle.Henoticedthatonechild’scandlewasnotlighted.Thenhesawthatthechildwiththe

32

candlewashisownlittlegirl.

33

toher,heseizedherinhisarms,

34

hertenderly,andthenasked,“35

isit,darling,thatyourcandlealoneisunlighted?”“Daddy,theyoftenrelightit,butyourtearsalways

36

.”

Justthenheawokefromhisdream.Thelessonwasclear,anditseffectswere

37

.Fromthathouronhewasnotaloner,butassociatedfreelyand

38

withhisformerfriendsandcolleagues.

39

wouldhisdarling’scandlebeextinguished(熄滅)byhis

40

tears.

21.A.in

B.with

C.out

D.for22.A.hospital

B.planet

C.heaven

D.doctors23.A.health

B.happiness

C.recover

D.consciousness24.A.though

B.however

C.otherwise

D.therefore25.A.successful

B.rewarding

C.vain

D.admired26.A.escaping

B.protecting

C.preventing

D.shutting27.A.meeting

B.activity

C.examination

D.donation28.A.plan

B.dream

C.thought

D.intention29.A.imaging

B.informing

C.hearing

D.witnessing30.A.marching

B.waiting

C.running

D.jumping31.A.took

B.brought

C.carried

D.fetched32.A.bright

B.dark

C.flash

D.splendid33.A.Flying

B.Advancing

C.Rushing

D.Moving34.A.patted

B.touched

C.stared

D.pointed35.A.what

B.when

C.who

D.why36.A.putitdown

B.putitoff

C.putitout

D.putiton37.A.immediate

B.wonderful

C.significant

D.emergent38.A.contentedly

B.cheerfully

C.disappointedly

D.unhappily39.A.Nowonder

B.Notreally

C.Nolonger

D.Notlikely40.A.useless

B.sympathetic

C.miserable

D.pitiful參考答案：21—25DCABC

26—30DBBDA

31—35CBCBD

36—40CABCA略三、閱讀理解18.Winterisagreattimetoexperimentwithnewsports.Thekeyistofindonethatmatchesyourinterestsandnaturalabilities.Ifyouliketowalk,keepwalking

—onsnowshoes.Ifyouwanttotryanendurancesport,goforcross-countryskiing.Besides,snowboardingisjustgreatfun.Notsatisfiedwiththese?Trydownhillskiing,then.Downhillskiingisnotashardasitusedtobe

—shorter,lightweight,curvedskismakeanybeginnerfeellikeanOlympicwinner.Thesenewerskis—alongwithanothertypeofequipmentcalledskiboards,whichareevenshorterthanskis—helpyoucontrolyourspeedandbodymovements.Considertestingthelatesthigh-techskisorsnowboards？Checkwithyourlocalsportsshopsortherentalplacesattheskimountainsaboutsampleprograms.Youcouldalsotry

sledding.Useawood-framedsledwithsteelrunnersoraplasticsledtoheaddownasnowyhill.Ifyouprefericetosnow,thinkhockeyorfigureskating.Runnerscanalsotrainduringthewinterinspiteofwetorslipperyroads.Oneoftheeasiestsportsaround,snowshoeingcanbeexcellentcold-weathercross-trainingforrunnersandcyclists—oranyonewantingtotakeawintrywalkinthewoods.Snowshoesaresmaller,lighter,andbetterthanever.Ifyouwanttotrythemout,

youmaybeabletorentapairforadayatmany

ofthelargeroutdoororsportinggoodsstores.Whateversportyouchoose,don’trelyonafriendforinstruction.Youwouldn’tletaninexperienceddoctorperformabrainoperationonyou,butwhyletoneteachyoutoskiorskate?That’swhatinstructorsarefor—tohelpnewcomersstartoutright.Instructorscangiveyouadviceaboutequipment,techniques,safety,anddealingwithinjuriesiftheydohappentoyou.Aboveall,ifyouwanttoprogress,investyourtimeinlearningthebasicskillsthoroughly.Everythingelseyoudoasaskier,boarder,orskaterwillbebuiltonthesefirstskills.

72.

Howmanydifferenttypesofsportsarementionedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Six.

B.Five.

C.Four.

D.Three.73.

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Runnersandcyclistscannottrainbecauseofthewetorslipperyroadsinwinter.B.Downhillskiingusedtobemoredifficulttolearnbecauseoftheold-fashionedskis.C.Peoplecanrentsnowshoesforadayattheirlocalsportsshopsortherentalplaces.D.Ingeneral,firstskillsaremoreimportantinskiingthaninsnowboardingorskating.74.

Whatdoesthesentence“Youwouldn’tletaninexperienceddoctorperformabrainoperationonyou,butwhyletoneteachyoutoskiorskate?”imply?A.Don’tletaninexperienceddoctorperformanoperationonyouwheninjured.B.Youmayhaveabrainoperationifyouskiorskatewithanewcomer.C.Instructorscangivebetteradviceonskiingandskatingthanyourfriendsdo.D.It’sdangeroustohaveaninexpertpersonteachyoutoskiorskate.75.

Whoarethemostlikelyreadersofthepassage?A.Highschoolstudents.

B.Physicaleducators.C.Wintersportslovers.

D.Professionalathletes.

參考答案：72.C

73.B

74.

D

75.C19.

CityofficialsinSouthJakartamustnowcyclewhenperformingtheirduties．inamoveto

helpcombatpollutionandglobalwarming．“Theycanownacaranddrivetowork，buttheymustcyclewhentravelingtodotheirwork”，SouthJakartacityspokesmanAhmadSotarsaid，“Thisiscompulsory．Cyclingwillnotonlyreducepollutionandglobalwarming，butalsopromotegoodhealth．”Headded，“Theofficialcanalsogettoknowtheirresidentsbettersincenowtheycallcyclethroughthenarrowalleywaystoreachtheirhome．Theycan’tdosoiftheydrive”．

SouthJakarta,thesecond—largestoffivecitiesmakingupgreaterJakarta,coversanareaof145squarekilometersandhas2．5millionresidents．Over200officialsin10sub．districtsand65villageshavebeentoldaboutthenewrule．Supportingthemove，MeruyunyVillagechiefSelamatAryadisaidcyclingwouldkeepofficialsfit．“Idon’tmindbuyingabike．Buttheremustbesomeexceptions.WhatwillhappenifthereisabigfireorlandslidewhichIneedtoattendurgently?Imaybelateforeverything，”hesaidwithaquietlaugh．“Ithinkifit，srainingheavilyitmakesmoresenseformetodrive．Ijusthope1won’tgetcaught,”headded．

Sotarsaidtheofficialsdonothavetocycletoattendtoemergencycalls．“Butitisnoexcusetosaytheyaretoooldandsicktocycle．Thatmeanstheyarealsotoooldandsickto

performtheirdutiessotheyshouldbereplaced，”hesaid：“Wewillasktheresidentstobeoureyesandearsandtellusiftheofficialscycleordrive．”Sotarsaid．

61．Theunderlinedword“combat”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans

．

A．undertake

B