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湖北省咸寧市崇陽(yáng)縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題23.Therecognizedsymptomsofdepression______tobecryingalot,feelingsleepy,perhapsevennotbeingabletogetoutofbed.A.contribute
B.correspond
C.turn
D.tend參考答案:D略2.AmericanThanksgivingDay,_______fallsonNov.24thisyear,takesonanentirelydifferentlookinChina.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:C略3.—Ididn’tknowyouweregoodfriends—you
.Ihaveknownhersinceshemovedhere,YouwerestudyingabroadthenA、mayhave
B、needn’thave
C、couldn’t
thave
D、musthave參考答案:C4.Manyofus,climateexpertswarn,seemunableto________thepotentialdisastersglobalwarmingmightbringabout.A.getupto
B.wakeupto C.liveupto
D.lookupto參考答案:B5.Despitethefactthatherfatherdidnotliketheyoungbusinessman,shemarriedhim________.A.somewhat
B.anyhow
C.anywhere
D.instead參考答案:B6.Thetravelersgotto______wasonceanoldtemplethattheworkersusedasastore.A.what
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:A7.Theprojectweareengagedinisofvitalimportance.Itis____tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,promotingthecommoneconomicdevelopmentandprosperityofChinaandtheworld.A.fundamental
B.bound
C.necessary
D.beneficial參考答案:B
8.We'vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven'tfound
yet.
A.one
B.other
C.it
D.that參考答案:A9.----HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?
----Notverywell,_________.
A.ofcourse
B.I’msure
C.I’mafraid
D.ontheotherhand參考答案:C10.Noonecametopurchaseanyofthemeatproductsthismorningandsales________sharplyduringthepastfewdays.A.fell
B.fall
C.havefallen
D.hadfallen參考答案:C略11.She______ustoattendtheopeningceremony.A.demanded
B.hoped
C.requested
D.refused參考答案:C12.-Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?-Oh,I______IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasI_______in.
A.remembered;come
B.remembered;wascoming
C.remember;come
D.remember;wascoming參考答案:解析:D.該題通過(guò)語(yǔ)境考查時(shí)態(tài).句意:你把鑰匙放那兒了?我記得放在椅子上,因?yàn)槲遥▌偛牛┻M(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候電話響了?!胺拧钡膭?dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,而“記得”是我現(xiàn)在的印象。13.Fortunatelyithappenedatnight.Ifthehurricane________duringthedaytime,there________moredeaths.A.hadhappened;wouldhavebeen
B.happened;wouldbeC.hadhappened;wouldbe
D.happened;wouldhavebeen參考答案:A14._____himselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills,theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.A.Equipped
B.Havingequipped
C.Equipping
D.Toequip參考答案:B15.________ofthesituationhiscompanywasin,heplannedtolookforanotherjob.()A.Toinform B.Informed C.Inform D.Informing參考答案:B被告知他所在公司的處境后,他打算找另外一份工作.題干句子中間有逗號(hào)分隔,沒(méi)有連詞,說(shuō)明不是復(fù)合句,要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;informsbofsth告訴某人某事,inform與he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用過(guò)去分詞,作原因狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于because引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句.故選B.過(guò)去分詞是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一種,用法很靈活,分為簡(jiǎn)單式done(表示與謂語(yǔ)同時(shí)或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作);完成式havingbeendone(表示先于謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作).學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),要把握其用法特征:表示被動(dòng)和完成.同時(shí)還要注意區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式.16.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose
B.which;who
C.whose;who
D.ofwhom;who參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Lastweek,myyoungdaughtercamehomefromavisittomyparents’cottagenearWalton,NovaScotia(新斯科舍,加拿大省名),withajarfulloffreshblackberryjelly.SheandGrannyhad
36
wildblackberriesalongthepathtotheWaltonLighthouse,
37
thosethattheydidn’t
38
fresh,theyjelliedrightaway.Tonightweatethe
39
jellyasadessert.Throughmouthfuls,mydaughterproudlydescribedthe
40
ofberry-pickingandjam-making.Yesterday,whenI
41
foravisittomyfriend’shouse,I
42
twobasketsofblackberriessittingonherkitchencounter.Igrabbedtwo
43
askingandpoppedtheminmy
44
.Theywere
45
ripe,blackandjuicy.MyfrienddescribedhowherfamilyhadvisitedGravesIslandontheSouthshoreto
46
theberries.InEnglandandIreland,
47
myfamilyisfrom,theblackberriesare
48
.Insomeplaces,brambles(荊棘)growwildfor
49
,liningcountryroadsandpaths.Theberriesthemselvesaremuchlarger,
50
burstingwithblackjuice,asdescribedinthe
51
BlackberryPicking,byIrishpoetSeamusHeaney.InBlackberryPicking,Heaneydescribeshis
52
ofblackberrypickinginIrelandasachild.WhenI
53it,Ithinkofthemilesofbramblesweleft
54
inEngland,mydaughter’shappypurplehandsasshedevoured(狼吞虎咽)thejellytonight,andtheblackberriessittingonmyfriend’skitchencounter.SheaskedwhatIthoughtsheshoulddowiththem.“Eatthemrightaway”,Isaid.Jamtakestoolongforyoungmotherstomake,andthere’snothinglikethe
55
ofabowloffreshberries,spreadwithalittlecream,tosayfarewelltosummer.36.A.bought B.found C.known D.recognized37.A.as B.or C.and D.but38.A.wash B.pick C.eat D.choose39.A.sweet B.white C.yellow D.hot40.A.dream B.plan C.journey D.process41.A.camein B.droppedby C.turnedaround D.gotoff42.A.noticed B.put C.collected D.sent43.A.beyond B.upon C.for D.without44.A.mind B.nose C.mouth D.stomach45.A.absurdly B.regularly C.perfectly D.immediately46.A.pick B.grow C.remove D.weigh47.A.which B.when C.why D.where48.A.expensive B.rare C.poisonous D.different49.A.hours B.miles C.weeks D.inches50.A.each B.none C.any D.such51.A.novel B.paper C.poem D.tale52.A.memories B.hometown C.doubts D.difficulties53.A.edit B.write C.read D.copy54.A.out B.aside C.off D.behind55.A.taste B.smell C.grief D.photo參考答案:36-40BCCAD 41-45BADCC 46-50ADDBA 51-55CACDA三、閱讀理解18.TheFrickCollection(5thAvenueandE.70thStreet)ManyartloverswouldrathervisitthissmallartgallerythananyotherinNewYork.HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectionstoAmericanpeople.Frickhadapreferenceforpre-twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings,andthesearewell-representedinthisexcellentcollection.YoucanalsoexploreFrick’sbeautifulhouseandgardenwhicharewellworthavisitGuggenheimMuseum(5thAvenueand88thStreet)Thismuseumowns5,000excellentmodernpaintings,sculpturesanddrawings.Theseartworksarenotalldisplayedatthesametime.Theexhibitionisalwayschanging.ItwillappealtothosewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings.TheGuggenheimMuseumbuildingi$alsoworld-famous.Thebestwaytoseethepaintingsistostartfromthetopfloorandwalkdowntothebottom.Therearenostairs,justacircular(環(huán)形的)path.MetropolitanMuseumofArt(5thAvenueand82ndStreet)Thereputationofthismuseumliesinthevarietyofitsartcollection.Thiscoversmorethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld.ThemuseumdisplaysmorethanjustthevisualdelightsofartItintroducesyou(oancientwaysofliving.YoucanvisitanEgyptiantemple,afragrantMinggarden,ntypicalroominan18thcenturyFrenchhouseandmanyotherspecialexhibitions.WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(945MadsionAvenue,near75thStreet)TheWhitneyholdsanexcellentcollectionorcontemporaryAmericanpaintingsandsculptures.Therearenopermanentdisplaysinthismuseumandexhibitionschangeallthetime.Everytwoyears,theWhitneyholdsaspecialexhibitionofnewartbylivingartists.Themuseumalsoshowsvideosandfilmsbycontemporaryvideoartists.36.WhatcanweknowaboutHenryClayFrick?A.Heoncelivedapoorlife.B.Hehadadeeploveforhiscountry.C.Heleftallhispossessionstohisfamily.D.Helovedtwentiethcenturypaintingsverymuch.37.WhatdoGuggenheimMuseumandWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArthaveincommon?A.Theybothhavestairsintheirbuildings.B.Theybothholdartworksbylivingartists.C.Theexhibitionsinthemarealwayschanging.D.Theybothdisplaymodernpaintings,sculpturesanddrawings.38.Ifyouareinterestedinancientcivilization,youcangoto____A.TheFrickCollection B.GuggenheimMuseumC.WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt D.MetropolitanMuseumofArt39.WhatcanweinferaboutWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt?A.Thereareonlypaintingsofgreatartists.B.Itislocatedinthesameavenueastheothers.C.Youcan’tenjoynewartoflivingartistseachyear.D.Itisnotaspopularamongartloversastheothermuseums.40.Thepassageismainlyabout________A.somefamousartists B.somefamouspaintingsC.somefamousplacesofinterest D.somefamousartmuseums參考答案:36.B
37.C
38.D
39.C
40.D本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了四個(gè)著名的博物館?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectionstoAmericanpeople.”可知,HenryClayFrick死后把房子、家具和藝術(shù)收藏品都留給了美國(guó)人民,由此可知,他深深地愛(ài)著自己的國(guó)家,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Theexhibitionisalwayschanging.”及最后一段中的“Therearenopermanentdisplaysinthismuseumandexhibitionschangeallthetime.”可知,這兩個(gè)博物館的共同點(diǎn)是其展覽總是在變化,故C項(xiàng)正確。【38題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Thiscoversmorethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld.”可知,Metropolitan藝術(shù)博物館涵蓋了來(lái)自世界各地5000多年的文明,因此,對(duì)古文明感興趣的人可以來(lái)這個(gè)博物館,故D項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Everytwoyears,theWhitneyholdsaspecialexhibitionofnewartbylivingartists.”可知,Whitney博物館每?jī)赡昱e辦一次當(dāng)代藝術(shù)家的新藝術(shù)特別展,由此可知,你不能每年都欣賞當(dāng)代藝術(shù)家的新藝術(shù),故C項(xiàng)正確。【40題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,特別是根據(jù)四個(gè)小標(biāo)題可知,本文主要介紹的是四個(gè)著名的博物館,故D項(xiàng)正確。19.HowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite?Ittakesalotofpeopletodecide.1)IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldHeritageList,ithastoaskUNESCO.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987because,itsaid,itwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththeland.Whenacountryasks,itmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplace.2)TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJune.Manyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecide.3)Afteranewplacegoesonthelist,UNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggood.Ifaplaceisinseriousdanger,itmaybeputontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UNESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4)CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn’ttakinggood
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