河北省廊坊市三河第五中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省廊坊市三河第五中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.－Let'sgotothelectureonInternationalTradethisevening.－That'sgreat.I'll________youat6:30.

A.callup

B.callto

C.callon

D.callfor參考答案：D38.Thedoctordevotedhimself____acureforcancer.

A.tofind

B.tofinding

C.tobefound

D.finding參考答案：B略3.Thevisitingprofessorgaveussomeadvice,________ofgreathelptoourEnglishlearning.A.Ithinkitis

B.Ithinkwhichis

C.whichIthinkis

D.whichIthinkitis參考答案：C4.---Iwonthefirstprizeinthecontest!

----______Ifeelproudofyou.

A.You’vegotitright.

B.That’sagoodpoint.

C.Youcan’tbeserious!

D.Goodforyou!參考答案：D5.Underabigtree________,halfasleep.A.didsitafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman參考答案：D6.I____astoryovertheradiowhenmyfriendcametoseemeyesterdayafternoon.A.heard

B.washearingC.listenedto

D.waslisteningto

參考答案：D7.Mr.Baker_______inhisoldclothes,whilehiswife______averybeautifulskirt.

A.dressed;waswearing

B.wasdressed;washavingon

C.wasdressed;waswearing

D.waswearing;wasdressed參考答案：C8.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto______earth.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：B9.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.

A.when

B.since

C.while

D.once參考答案：A10.AIDScontrolandpreventionisa_________toChinaaswellasthewholeworld.A.surprise

B.challenge

C.threat

D.reaction參考答案：B11.Heapologized________late.A.tohisteachertoarrive

B.tohisteacherforarrivingC.athisteachertoarrive

D.athisteacherforarriving參考答案：B12.TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A．which

B．what

C．that

D．where參考答案：A13.Listeningtomusicorplayinggameson______mobilephonewillmake______journeylessboring.

A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D./;/參考答案：C14._______wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If,do

B.That,do

C.Whether,does

D.That,does

參考答案：D略15.Beingadisabledmanhasdifficulty(

).A.

earninglivings

B.toearnhislivingB.

toearnlivings

D.earninghislivingC.

參考答案：DD.

略E.

16.—Tom,mayIremindyouthatwewillgotoseethemovieComingHomedirectedbyZhangYimoutomorrowmorning?—Oh,that’sright.I__aboutit.A.forgot

B.forget

C.hadforgotten

Dhaveforgotten參考答案：A句意：--湯姆，我可以提醒你明天早上我們要看張藝謀執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影ComingHome嗎？--哦，是的，我忘記了。這里因?yàn)樵诘谝粋€(gè)人提醒之前這個(gè)人忘記了，現(xiàn)在又想起來了，所以忘記是過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。選A。【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)【舉一反三】--OurEnglishteacherisbackhomefromBritainnow.--Yes,she_____thereforjustthreemonths.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.wasD考查時(shí)態(tài)：句意：--我們的英語老師現(xiàn)在從英國(guó)回來了。--是，她在那里呆了三個(gè)月?？芍F(xiàn)在回來了，在英國(guó)的三個(gè)月是過去的時(shí)間。用一般過去時(shí)，選D。二、完型填空17.WhenIcametomynewschoolthreeyearsago,IwassurprisedathowlonelyIfelt.Thenoneofmyclassmatesinvitedmetoherhouseforadinner___13___Iwasalittleanxious,butfinallyIgladly___14___.Notreallyknowinghow___15___hebusrideshouldbe,___16___whenIsawthelandmarks___17___onmyfiend'shanddawnmap.ButwhenIgotcloseenoughtothe___18___.Ifoundnoneofthestreetswereshownonthemap.Iwas___19___onabusyroadwithcarsdrivingpastwithoutapersoninsight.Ihadno___20___whenthenextbuswouldcome,___21___whenabusdidcomeby,I___22___goton.ItoldthebusdriverwhereIwanted'ogoandhesaidthatIhadcaughthe___23___bus,butheletmestayon.Afterhehadfinishedhisscheduledbusroute,he___24___tohelpmeout.Igratefulshowedhimmylittlehand--drawnmapbut___25___didnothelpmuch.Hefinally___26___meoffatamainroadtocatchadifferentbusandwas___27___thathecouldnothelpmemore.Afterafewminutesofwalking,Inoticedabuspullupnearme.Itwasthe___28___busdriver.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoleavemethere___29___.Hesentoutacallandsomeoneradioedback,sayingthatthebusIneededtocatchwasabouttenminutesaway.AtlastImadeittothedinnerparty___30___.Iwasoveranhourlate,Iamforeverthankfulforthe___31___thatthisbusdriverhadforme.Hisactofkindnesslefta___32___onmyheart.13.A.meal

B.party

C.meeting

D.time14.A.accepted

B.refused

C.got

D.received15.A.far

B.difficult

C.long

D.bad16.A.droveon

B.walkedaway

C.hurriedby

D.gotoff17.A.show

B.showing

C.shown

D.toshow18.A.streetsigns

B.tallbuildings

C.trafficlights

D.backyards19.A.queuing

B.siting

C.standing

D.waiting20.A.meaning

B.idea

C.problem

D.way21.A.so

B.yet

C.but

D.still22.A.suddenly

B.luckily

C.finally

D.quickly23.A.right

B.wrong

C.best

D.fastest24.A.supplied

B.refused

C.offered

D.wanted25.A.it

B.he

C.she

D.they26.A.kept

B.dropped

C.drove

D.turned27.A.eager

B.worried

C.sorry

D.disappointed28.A.same

B.next

C.kind

D.silly29.A.helpless

B.lonely

C.unaccompanied

D.alone30.A.after

B.although

C.until

D.when31.A.respect

B.concern

C.help

D.love32.A.mark

B.sign

C.symbol

D.line參考答案：13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.A試題分析：文章講述了“我”剛到新學(xué)校，一切都很陌生，在去同學(xué)聚會(huì)的路上不小心迷了路，在一位好心司機(jī)的幫助下安全到達(dá)目的地的事情。【13題詳解】B考察名詞辨析。A.meal飯；B.party聚會(huì)；C.meeting會(huì)議；D.time時(shí)間；根據(jù)文意一個(gè)同學(xué)邀請(qǐng)“我”去他家里參加聚餐，所以答案是B?！?4題詳解】A考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.accepted接受；B.refused拒絕；C.got得到；D.received收到；根據(jù)文意“我”有一點(diǎn)緊張，但最終還是接受了，所以答案是A?！?5題詳解】C考察形容詞辨析。A.far遠(yuǎn)的；B.difficult困難的；C.long長(zhǎng)的；D.bad壞的；根據(jù)文意“我”不知道乘車的路程有多長(zhǎng)，所以答案是C?！?6題詳解】D考察動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。A.droveon開車；B.walkedaway走著；C.hurriedby急匆匆；D.gotoff下車；根據(jù)文意當(dāng)我看到同學(xué)所畫地圖的路標(biāo)時(shí)便下了車，所以答案是D。【17題詳解】C考察動(dòng)詞形式。根據(jù)文意路標(biāo)在地圖上是被展示出來，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以答案是C?！?8題詳解】A考察名詞辨析。A.streetsigns路標(biāo)；B.tallbuildings高聳的建筑；C.trafficlights交通燈；D.backyards院子；根據(jù)文意當(dāng)我到了路標(biāo)指示的地方時(shí)，并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)地圖上所顯示的那條大街，所以答案是A?！?9題詳解】C考察動(dòng)名詞辨析。A.queuing排隊(duì)；B.sitting坐著；C.standing站著；D.waiting等候；根據(jù)文意我站在一個(gè)車流量大的路口，看不到一個(gè)行人，所以答案是C。【20題詳解】B考察名詞辨析。A.meaning意思；B.idea主意；C.problem問題；

D.way方法；根據(jù)文意“我”不知道該怎么辦了當(dāng)下輛車開過來的時(shí)候，我迅速的上了車，所以答案是B?！?1題詳解】A考察連詞辨析。A.so因此；B.yet然而；C.but但是；D.still仍然；根據(jù)文意前后是因果關(guān)系，所以答案是A?！?2題詳解】D考察副詞辨析。A.suddenly突然地；B.luckily幸運(yùn)的；C.finally最后的；D.quickly迅速的；根據(jù)文意我迅速的上了車，所以答案是D?！?3題詳解】B考察形容詞辨析。A.right正確的；B.wrong錯(cuò)誤的；C.best最好的；D.fastest最快的；根據(jù)文意司機(jī)告訴我乘錯(cuò)了車，所以答案是B?！?4題詳解】C考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.supplied申請(qǐng)；B.refused拒絕；C.offered提供；D.wanted想；根據(jù)文意司機(jī)給我提供了幫助，所以答案是C?！?5題詳解】A考察代詞辨析。A.it它；B.he他；C.she她；D.they他們；根據(jù)文意it指代前面提到的地圖，所以答案是A。【26題詳解】B考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.kept保持；B.dropped下車；C.drove開車；

D.turned轉(zhuǎn)彎；根據(jù)我文意在一條主路上他讓我下了車，所以答案是B?！?7題詳解】C考察形容詞辨析。A.eager急切的；B.worried擔(dān)心的；C.sorry抱歉的；D.disappointed失望的；根據(jù)文意他抱歉的說不能在幫我了，所以答案是C?！?8題詳解】A考察形容詞辨析。A.same同樣的；

B.next下一個(gè)；C.kind善良的；

D.silly愚笨的；根據(jù)文意還是原來的那個(gè)司機(jī)，所以答案是A?！?9題詳解】D考察形容詞辨析。A.helpless無助的；B.lonely孤獨(dú)的；C.unaccompanied無人陪伴的；D.alone獨(dú)自的；根據(jù)文意他解釋說不想獨(dú)自把我留在那里，所以答案是D?！?0題詳解】B考察連詞辨析。A.after在…之后；B.although盡管；C.until直到…；D.when當(dāng)…時(shí)候；根據(jù)文意盡管遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)，但最終還是到了，所以答案是B?！?1題詳解】B考察名詞辨析。A.respect尊重；B.concern關(guān)心；C.help幫助；D.love熱愛；根據(jù)文意我永遠(yuǎn)會(huì)感謝那位司機(jī)對(duì)我的關(guān)心，所以答案是B?！?2題詳解】A考察名詞辨析。A.mark印記；B.sign標(biāo)志；C.symbol符號(hào)；D.Line直線；根據(jù)文意司機(jī)善良的舉動(dòng)在我心里留下了一個(gè)印記，所以答案是A?？键c(diǎn)：故事類短文三、閱讀理解18.Navarathri,whichiscelebratedthroughoutIndia,fallsinSeptemberorOctober.Onthefirstthreedays,peoplepray(祈禱)tothegoddessDurga,theprotectorwhodestroysallevil(邪惡).ThenextthreedaystheypraytoLakshmi,thegoddessofwealth.Then,alsoforthreedays,theylooktoSaraswathi,thegoddessofwisdomandknowledge.ThetenthandfinaldayofthefestivalisforthegoddessDurga.Onthisdaymanyyearsago,Durgakilledtheevilbuffalo-headedmonster(怪物),Mahishasura.MydaughterandItookoutthemodelsofthegodsandgoddessesthatwehadstoredawaylastyear.Soontheroomwaslitteredwithallkindsofdolls.Weusuallybuyatleastonenewdolleveryyear.Onthetenthday,thedollsarecarefullyputaway.Ifadollistoodamagedtobeshown,itisneverthrownaway.Instead,itisputdeepintotheseas.Inourhallwaysixlongwoodenstepsaresetup.First,wespreadathickwhitecloth(布)overthesteps.Nowit’stimetoputthedollsonthestepscarefully.Everyyear,thegolluisdifferent.Sometimes—asthecollectiongrows—thereisnospacetofitallofthedollsonthesteps.Smallerdollscanalsobeplacedonthefloor.Everynightthereareprayers,music,dancing,andalargemealformanypeople.InnorthernIndia,thechildrensingsongswhiledoingthedandiyaraas,atraditionaldance.Everydanceralsohastwowoodensticks—calleddandiya—thatheorsheusestomakeasoundintimetothelovelymusic.DancingthedandiyaraashelpspeoplethinkofthetruemeaningofNavarathri—togetherness,laughter,andfun!44.AccordingtoParagraph1,Navarathri_____.A.isjustcelebratedinNorthernIndia

B.usuallytakesplaceinthewinterC.isinmemoryofDurga

D.lastsforabouttendays45.HowdoIndiansdealwiththedollsusedatNavarathri?A.Theyalwaystakegoodcareofthedolls.B.Theyusuallythrowawaythebrokendolls.C.Theyhavetobuymanynewdollseveryyear.D.Theykeepthedollsinthehallwayforamonth.46.Theunderlinedwords“thegollu”inParagraph3probablymean_____.A.thecollectionofIndiansongs

B.thenumberofwoodenstepsC.theshowingofthedolls

D.thecolor1ofthecloth47.Whatismainlydescribedinthetext?A.Sometraditionaldances

B.ThreegoddessesinIndiaC.ThehistoryofNavarathri

D.ApopularfestivalinIndia參考答案：44.C

45.A

46.C

47.D這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了印度一個(gè)非常受歡迎的節(jié)日——圣母節(jié)?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Onthisdaymanyyearsago,Durgakilledtheevilbuffalo-headedmonster(怪物),Mahishasura.（許多年前的這一天，Durga殺死了邪惡的水牛頭怪獸），由此可知Navarathri是為了紀(jì)念Durga，故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Onthetenthday,thedollsarecarefullyputaway.可知印度人對(duì)于在圣母節(jié)用過的玩偶，會(huì)把它們小心地收起來，故選A?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。答案定位在第三段Sometimes—asthecollectiongrows—thereisnospacetofitallofthedollsonthesteps.Smallerdollscanalsobeplacedonthefloor.（有時(shí)候，隨著收藏品的增長(zhǎng)，沒有空間在木架上放所有的玩偶。較小的玩偶也會(huì)被放在地上。）由此猜測(cè)出“thegollu”的意思是展出的玩偶，故選C。【47題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段Navarathri,whichiscelebratedthroughoutIndia,fallsinSeptemberorOctober.是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知本文介紹了印度一個(gè)非常受歡迎的節(jié)日，故選D。19.VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.Thepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodquality,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatthere.

Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthema