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湖南省株洲市博藝電腦美術(shù)學(xué)校高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

--I’veneverhad__________onebefore.A.apleasant

B.themostpleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.amorepleasant參考答案:D略2.--Ifyoudon’tbringabirthdaypresenttoLucy,youmay

.--Thankyouforremindingme.SurelyI’llbuyheronethisevening.A.leaveheralone B.letherdown C.holdherback D.cheerherup參考答案:B【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:如果你不給露西帶生日禮物,你會讓她失望的。謝謝你提醒我。今晚我一定給她買一份。A.leaveheralone不理她,隨她去;B.letherdown讓她失望;C.holdherback阻止她;D.cheerherup使她振奮起來。根據(jù)句意可知,說話者認為露西會因為沒有禮物而感到失望,故選B。3.Hemadealivingby_______milkandnewspaper.

A.sending

B.delivering

C.carrying

D.bringing參考答案:B4.Itisbeyond_______thatMayun’ssuccesscomesfromnowherebuthiscreativeabilityandhardwork.A.expectation B.doubt C.possibility D.expression參考答案:B5.Mr.Greenlivesina______villagefarawayfromthetown.Helives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;alone

B.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonely

D.lonely;alone;alone參考答案:Blonely作定語,意思是“偏僻的”;作表語意思是“孤獨的”;alone是“獨自一人”的意思。根據(jù)句意“格林先生住在一個離城很遠的偏僻的村子里。雖然他獨自一人生活,并不感到孤獨?!盉是最佳答案。6._________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A.Wantingthejobverymuch

B.AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC.Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch D.Hewantedthejobbadly參考答案:C7.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Don'tyourememberthatwe____behomeby8p.m.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?

A.can

B.would

C.must

D.may參考答案:C10.Inourhometown,greatchanges______inthepastfewyears.A.weretakenplace

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.hadtakenplace參考答案:B略9.Nancy_______inthegymtwotothreetimesaweektokeepherfigure.A.makesout

B.worksout

C.turnsout

D.holdsout參考答案:B10.Thereasonwhyhewasthrownintotheprisonbythepolice,it_________,wasthathewasinvolvedinalotofmurderslastyear.A.wasturnedout

B.turnedout

C.beingturnedout

D.wasbeingturnedout參考答案:B11.Itissaidthathe____inacomputercompanysincegraduation.

A.hasemployed

B.hasbeenemployed

C.hademployed

D.isemployed參考答案:B略12.Eventhoughcomputerscreensdon’t

radiation,thestressfromstaringoverlongperiodscancauseharmtoyourvision.A.giveoff

B.givein C.giveup

D.giveaway參考答案:A13.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open B.narrow C.widen D.leave參考答案:B略14.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,______cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichtop

B.whosetop

C.thetopis

D.itstop參考答案:D【知識點】特殊句式獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),cutoff過去分詞短語作后置定語,不是定語從句。15.—Wehavebeeninthetrafficforanhourbynow.—Yeah.I’mafraidwe’llnever_____ittotheconference.A.get

B.have

C.do

D.make參考答案:D16.---Hassherecovered?

---No.Shehastakenalotofdifferentmedicines,but____hasworkedonherillness.

A.nothing

B.none

C.neither

D.either參考答案:B二、完型填空17.A17-year-oldgirlfoundlivinginaGeorgiahomeafterbeingmissingformorethanayearisnowsafeatherNorthCarolinahomewithherfamily.ButhermothertoldlocalTVstationWOSCthatherdaughterisnotthesame.“Thereare___21___inmydaughter,”ShaunnaBumssaid.“Sheisnotthesamepersonthat___22___andthatisthehardestpartofthis.”Haileywas___23___missingonMay23,2016,whowas14yearsold,aftershewalkedoutofherhome___24___tellinganyonewhereshewasgoing,WOSCreports.AfterHaileywent___25___,herfamilysaidshehadrunawaywithamanshemetonline.“He___26___hertolistentohimandnottofollowour___27___andthenmydaughterwasn’tcommunicatingwithme,”herfathertoldWBTV.OnJune24,Hailey’sparentswere___28___thattheirdaughterwasinDuluth,Georgia.Hourslater,shewas___29___byfederalagentsandtakentoalocal___30___beforebeingreturnedtoher___31___,accordingtoFBIofficials.MichaelRenWysolovski,31,wasarrestedatthe___32___.Hesupposedlysharedthe___33___withHailey,whoappearedtobephysically___34___exceptforweightloss,accordingtotheFBI.Wysolovskihasbeen___35___withfalseimprisonmentand___36___tochildren.OnMonday,Hailey’sfathersharedthefamily’s___37___onsocialmedia.“Iwokeuptodaycryingandbeing___38___forthemiraclethathashappenedinourlives,”AnthonyBumswroteonFacebook.“Wenever___39___.Sheishappytobehome.Wecannowagain.”21.A.changes

B.stories

C.difficulties

D.wonders22.A.worked

B.left

C.rose

D.remembered23.A.witnessed

B.found

C.doubted

D.denied24.A.after

B.since

C.besides

D.without25.A.wrong

B.impatient

C.missing

D.impolite26.A.forced

B.led

C.allowed

D.advised27.A.promises

B.explanations

C.directions

D.introductions28.A.warned

B.informed

C.suggested

D.persuaded29.A.betrayed

B.tracked

C.seized

D.rescued30.A.school

B.company

C.hospital

D.shelter31.A.team

B.class

C.family

D.organization32.A.show

B.scene

C.beginning

D.moment33.A.home

B.dream

C.experience

D.adventure34.A.unharmed

B.unavailable

C.uncompleted

D.unacceptable35.A.supplied

B.awarded

C.connected

D.charged36.A.murder

B.kindness

C.cruelty

D.tolerance37.A.sorrow

B.relief

C.prayer

D.anger38.A.surprised

B.dissatisfied

C.hopeful

D.grateful39.A.ranaway

B.wokeup

C.wentaway

D.gaveup40.A.breathe

B.fight

C.climb

D.behave參考答案:21.A

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.D

40.A文章講述了17歲的女孩被騙被強迫離家出走的過程和重新和家人團聚的故事。21.A考查名詞。A.changes變化;B.stories故事;C.difficulties困難;D.wonders奇觀。根據(jù)上句ButhermothertoldlocalTVstationWOSCthatherdaughterisnotthesame.可知母親認為女兒和以前不一樣了,所以是發(fā)生了變化。故選A,22.B考查動詞。A.worked工作;B.left離開;C.rose升起;D.remembered記得。此處指女孩發(fā)生了變化和離開時不一樣了,故選B.23.B考查動詞。A.witnessed目睹;B.found發(fā)現(xiàn);C.doubted懷疑;D.denied拒絕。此處指Hailey在2016年5月23日被發(fā)現(xiàn)失蹤的,與開頭beingmissingformorethanayear呼應(yīng),故選B.24.D考查介詞。A.after在……之后;B.since自從;C.besides此外;D.without沒有。Hailey沒有告訴任何人去哪就離開了家,表示“沒有”,故選D.25.C考查形容詞。A.wrong錯誤的;B.impatient不耐煩的;C.missing失蹤的;D.impolite不禮貌的。gomissing“失蹤,不見”,與上文呼應(yīng),指Hailey失蹤后家人的說法,故選C.26.A考查動詞。A.forced強迫;B.led領(lǐng)導(dǎo);C.allowed允許;D.advised建議。此處指網(wǎng)上認識的男人強迫Hailey聽他的,不讓Hailey和家人聯(lián)系。表示“強迫”,故選A.27.C考查名詞。A.promises承諾;B.explanations解釋;C.directions指示;D.introductions介紹。此處指網(wǎng)上認識的男人強迫Hailey聽他的,不聽從父母的指示。故選C.28.B考查動詞。A.warned警告;B.informed通知;C.suggested建議;D.persuaded說服。此處指Hailey的父親被通知了女兒所在的地方,故選B.29.D考查動詞。A.betrayed出賣;B.tracked跟蹤;C.seized逮住;D.rescued救出。此處指Hailey被聯(lián)邦特工救出,得到營救。故選D.30.C考查名詞。A.school學(xué)校;B.company公司;C.hospital醫(yī)院;D.shelter住所。此處指Hailey被營救后送往當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院,故選C.31.C考查名詞。A.team隊;B.class班級;C.family家庭;D.organization組織。此處指Hailey被送回家之前被送往醫(yī)院,故選C.32.B考查名詞。A.show表演;B.scene現(xiàn)場;C.beginning開始;D.moment時刻。此處指犯罪嫌疑人MichaelRenWysolovski被當(dāng)場抓獲,指在現(xiàn)場,故選B.33.A考查名詞。A.home家;B.dream夢想;C.experience經(jīng)驗;D.adventure冒險。此處指犯罪嫌疑人應(yīng)該和Hailey一起住在家里,故選A.34.A考查形容詞。A.unharmed沒有受傷的;B.unavailable難以獲得的;C.uncompleted未完成的;D.unacceptable不能接受的。此處指Hailey除了體重減少外并沒有身體上的傷害,在身體受傷,故選A.35.D考查動詞。A.supplied提供;B.awarded授予;C.connected連接;D.charged被指控。犯罪嫌疑人Wysolovski已經(jīng)被指控非法監(jiān)禁,此處指被指控犯罪,故選D.36.C考查名詞。A.murder謀殺;B.kindness好意;C.cruelty殘忍;D.tolerance容忍。此處指Wysolovski因?qū)η嗌倌隁埲瘫恢缚?,故選C.37.B考查名詞。A.sorrow悲傷;B.relief解脫;C.prayer祈禱;D.anger憤怒。此處指Hailey的父親在社交媒體上分享家庭的解脫,指如釋重負,故選B.38.D考查形容詞。A.surprised吃驚的;B.dissatisfied不滿意的;C.hopeful有希望的;D.grateful感激的。此處指Hailey的父親感激他們生活中發(fā)生的奇跡,感激Hailey能活著回來,故選D.39.D考查固定搭配。A.ranaway逃跑;B.wokeup醒來;C.wentaway離開;D.gaveup放棄。我們永不放棄,她很高興能回家。表示不放棄,故選D.40.A考查動詞。A.breathe呼吸;B.fight打架;C.climb爬;D.behave表現(xiàn)。此處指Hailey已經(jīng)和家人團聚,我們又可以重新呼吸了。指重新生活,故選A.【名師點睛】完形填空題的命題特點及答題方法:1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識,考查學(xué)生語言知識的能力完形填空以文入手,結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識,主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力,其中考查實詞居多。2.上下文對照,考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力3.設(shè)置語境,考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力旨在考查學(xué)生在選項都符合語法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如小題18考查形容詞。A.surprised吃驚的;B.dissatisfied不滿意的;C.hopeful有希望的;D.grateful感激的。此處指Hailey的父親感激他們生活中發(fā)生的奇跡,感激Hailey能活著回來。根據(jù)當(dāng)時情境可知Hailey父親的感激之情。4.結(jié)合生活,考查學(xué)生利用常識題的能力目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識,看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活,積累生活常識,能否利用常識去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。如第小題10考查名詞。A.school學(xué)校;B.company公司;C.hospital醫(yī)院;D.shelter住所。此處指Hailey被營救后送往當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院,根據(jù)常識受害人被救后都是送往醫(yī)院搶救或檢查。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A

【小題1】Whichofthefourbooksabovewaspublishedthelatest?

A.TheHelp.

B.TheHungerGames.

C.PublicationManual.

D.DiaryofaWimpyKid.【小題2】SuzanneCollins'bookwaspublishedby

A.BerkleyTrade

B.AmerPsychologicalAssn

C.ScholasticPress

D.AmuletBooks【小題3】WhatisthelistpriceofJosieWags'book? A.$9. B.$14 C.$16 D.$28【小題4】Whichofthefourbookshavesomethingtodowithscience?

A.TheHungerGamesandPublicationManual.

B.TheHungerGamesandDiaryofaWimpyKid.

C.TheHelpandPublicationManual.D.TheHelpandDiaryofaWimpyKid.參考答案:DCDA19.閱讀下列短文,從所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Chinahasrecentlybeenfacedwithseriousissuesofproductsafety.InPanama,itissaidthatmedicinemadewithapoisonouschemicalsickenedsomepeople.AChinesecompanyhadidentifieditasdiethylamideglycol([化]乙二醇),alow–costsubstitutecommonlyusedinautomobileantifreeze(防凍劑).SomecountrieshavebannedChinese-madetoothpastecontainingdiethylamideglycol.Chinahasnowtoldcompaniestodiscontinueitsuse,eventhoughitsaysthetoothpasteissafe.Anotherindustrialchemical,melamine,wasfoundinwheatflourusedtomakepetfoodinNorthAmerica.Thousandsofdogsandcatsbecamesick.TheUnitedStateshasrestrictedsomeimportsofChineseseafoodbecausetheycontainedbannedsubstance.Andquestionshavebeenraisedaboutotherproducts,includingchildren’stoyscoveredwithleadpaint.ChineseofficialspromisedtoprovidetheEuropeanUnion,thebiggesttradingpartner,withdetailedreportsonenforcementeffortsagainstunsafegoods.MeglenaKuneva,commissioner(理事)forconsumerprotectionoftheEuropeanUnionsaidChinashouldhavekeptitspromise.ChinarecentlyclosedthreecompanieslinkedtothePanamaandthepetfoodscare.Anditdismissedtheformerheadofitsfoodanddrugadministration.Hewasfoundguiltyofcorruption(腐敗)forapprovingunsafedrugs.Thisweek,aconferenceoftheStateCouncilapprovedaproposedspecialmeasureonthesupervisionoffoodsafety.TheXinhuaNewsAgencysaiditcallsforstrongercontrolsoverproducers,greaterresponsibilitiesforgovernmentandmoreseriouspunishmentforillegalactivities.ButChineseofficialshaveaccusedsomeforeignmediaofoverstatingprobl

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