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陜西省西安市第八十二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.We_____himtogiveupsmoking,buthewouldn’tlisten.
A.persuaded
B.managed
C.advised
D.managedtoadvise參考答案:C略2.Heprefers________indoors________outthisafternoon.A.tostay;togo
B.staying;togoingC.staying;togo
D.tostay;togoing參考答案:B[考查prefer的用法。preferdoingsthtodoingsth“比較喜歡做某事,而不太喜歡做某事?!盷3.________ananswerfrommyboss,Isenthimanotheremail.A.Notbeingreceived
B.Nothavingreceived
C.Nothavereceived
D.Notreceived參考答案:B4.Anew______toteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents.A.approach
B.meansC.method
D.way參考答案:A考查近義詞辨析:這幾個(gè)詞都有“方法”的意思,但是A.approach后面接todoingB.Means,method,way后面都是ofdoing,way還可以接不定式,句意是:教學(xué)語(yǔ)言的一個(gè)新的方法正在這兒被使用,這證明對(duì)學(xué)生很有用。選A。5.—Severalhotelsinthisareaareclosingdown.
—That’sbecausetourismitself___sincelastyear.A.isdeclining
B.declined
C.haddeclined D.hasbeendeclining參考答案:D略6.Idon’tknowwhatherreactionis_______tobe,soIdon’tdaretotellhertheresult.A.likely
B.probable
C.possible
D.perhaps參考答案:A7.Itisthe_____forusChinesetocelebratetheSpringFestivaleveryyear.A.habit
B.way
C.manner
D.custom參考答案:D8.—Youhaven’tbeentoHainan,haveyou?
—
.HowIwishtogothere!
A.Yes,Ihave
B.Yes,Ihaven’t
C.No,Ihave
D.No,Ihaven’t參考答案:D略9.Themajorityofholidayflightsdepartandarriveon
.A.schedule
B.schemeC.shelter
D.source參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.schedule時(shí)刻表;B.scheme計(jì)劃;C.shelter庇護(hù)所;D.source來(lái)源。句意:大多數(shù)假日航班準(zhǔn)時(shí)起飛和到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指“按時(shí)間表起飛和到達(dá)”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。10.---MissSmithispatientbutstrict______herstudents.---That’swhysheissopopular______thestudents.A.for;with
B.in;for
C.with;with
D.with;in參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定詞組。句意:斯密斯小姐很有耐心且對(duì)學(xué)生很嚴(yán)格,那就是她在學(xué)生中如此受歡迎的原因。第一個(gè)短語(yǔ),bestrictwith,對(duì)﹍…是嚴(yán)格的;第二個(gè)短語(yǔ)bepopularwithsb,受﹍…的歡迎。故選C。11.Mostgreenvegetables,suchasspinachcabbage,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecooked B.
ifcooking C.ifcooked D.ifbeingcooked參考答案:C12.Shedoesn'tlikeMissAnderson,soshealwaysavoids__________________alonewithher.A.leaving
B.beingleft
C.tobeleft
D.toleave參考答案:B13.InChinesepeople’shearts,TaiwanIsland__________China.A.belongsto B.belongedto
C.belonging D.isbelongedto參考答案:A略14.Janeisalittleoverweight.She_____eatfastfoodsooften.A.notoughtto
B.didn’toughttoC.oughtnotto
D.oughttonot參考答案:C略15.____numberofbookssoldthismonth_____2000.A.A;hasreached
B.The;hasreached
C.A;havereached
D.The;havereached參考答案:B16.-I
asanactorfor5yesra,butlneverfeltcontent.
-Isthatwhyyouturnedwriter?
A.worked
B.wouldwork
C.havebeenworking
D.haveworked參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TherewasatimewhenIthoughtmydaddidn’tknowathingaboutbeingagoodfather.Icouldn’t
36
himeversayingthewords“Iloveyou.”Itseemstomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“
37
”toanywhereIwantedtogoandanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga
38.Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver’slicenses.Notmydad---hesaidthatI’dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.
Sothat’swhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand
39
everypennyIcould.And
40
Ihadenoughtobuymycar,Idid!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedto_41_
to.“Look,dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I’llonly_42
youfivedollars.”Iofferedwithasmile.“Isee.”wasallhesaid.
Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwithmyfather’struck.Soheneededa
43
towork.
Thesunwasn’tevenupwhenweleftthehouse,
44
itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea(an)
45
day.AsIdroppedmydadoff,I
_46_him,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis
47
fromthetrunk(車尾箱)ofmycar.Watchinghissun-weatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere
48_linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadworkedforthefamily.Myfatherisacementfinisher(水泥修整工).
Inthatinstant,it
49
tomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcretetomakealivingforhisfamily.Andhedidthisdayinanddayout,
50
hotitgot.Never,notonce,hadIheardhim
51
aboutit.Tohim,wewere“worth”it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge”usforit.
Whenheclosedthetrunk,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto
52
mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid“Good-bye,dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It’smy
53
.Don’tworktoohard.Iloveyou.”
His
54
metmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools,he
55_
histhroatandsaid,“Oh,and…me,too.”36.A.likeB.remember
C.forgetD.care37.A.SorryB.YesC.NoD.Well38.A.carB.friendC.jobD.present39.A.spentB.paidC.costD.saved40.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.though41.A.payitbackB.handitoverC.turnitupD.showit42.A.payB.chargeC.offerD.provide43.A.rideB.leaveC.tripD.hurry44.A.asB.ifC.butD.since45.A.ordinaryB.hotC.workD.special46.A.helpedB.followedC.leftD.watched47.A.toolsB.clothesC.luggageD.bag48.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.wider49.A.happenedB.seemedC.occurredD.appeared50.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however51.A.talkB.complainC.askD.speak52.A.handB.askC.lendD.take53.A.helpB.adviceC.treatD.reply54.A.handsB.smileC.voiceD.eyes55.A.cleanedB.wipedC.clearedD.felt參考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45DBACB
46-50DABCD
51-55BACDC略三、閱讀理解18.AteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonoreachofherseniorsinhighschoolbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.Shecalledeachstudenttothefrontoftheclass,oneatatime.Firstshetoldthemhowthestudentmadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshepresentedeachofthemwithablueribbonimprintedwithgoldletterswhichread,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”Afterwardstheteachertoldthestudentstodoaclassprojecttoseewhatkindofimpactrecognitionwouldhaveonacommunity.Shegaveeachofthestudentsthreemoreribbonsandinstructedthemtogooutandspreadthisacknowledgementceremony.Oneoftheboysintheclasswenttoajuniormanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Hegavehimablueribbonandputitonhisshirt.Thenhegavehimtwoextraribbons,andtoldhimwhatitwasallabout.Laterthatdaythejuniormanagerwentintoseehisboss,whohadbeennoted,bytheway,asbeingkindofabad-temperedfellow.Hesathisbossdownandhetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativegenius.Thebossseemedverysurprised.Thejuniormanageraskedhimifhewouldacceptthegiftoftheblueribbonandgivehimpermissiontoputitonhim.Hissurprisedbosssaid,“Well,sure.”Thejuniormanagertooktheblueribbonandplaceditrightonhisboss’sjacketabovehisheart.Thenhegavehimthelastextraribbon,andrepeatedwhattheboyhadtoldhim.Thatnightthebosscamehometohis14-year-oldsonandsathimdown.Hesaid,“Themostincrediblethinghappenedtometoday.Iwasinmyofficewhenoneofthejuniormanagerscameinandtoldmeheadmiredmeandgavemeablueribbonforbeingacreativegenius.Thenheputthisblueribbonthatsays‘WhoIAmMakesADifference’onmyjacket.Hegavemeanextraribbonandaskedmetofindsomebodyelsetohonor.AsIwasdrivinghometonight,IstartedthinkingaboutwhomIwouldhonorwiththisribbonandIthoughtaboutyou.Iwanttohonoryou.”“I’mreallybusyaroundalldayandwhenIcomehomeIdon’tpayalotofattentiontoyouandsometimesIscreamatyou,butsomehowtonight,Ijustwantedtosithereandwell,justletyouknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.You’reagreatkidandIloveyou!”Thestartledboystartedtosobandsob,andhecouldn’tstopcrying.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhistears,“Iwasplanningoncommittingsuicidetomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn’tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon’tneedto.”
73.Whatdoestheblueribboninthepassageindicate?A.Recognitionofyoufromothers. B.Appreciationforwhatyou’vedoneforothersC.Asignofloveandbeingloved. D.Asymbolofrespect.74.Whywasthebosssurprisedatwhatthejuniormanagersaidanddid?A.Becausethebosswasusuallybad-tempered.B.Becausethejuniormanagerwasnotafraidofhisbadtemper.C.Becausehedidn’texpecthisjuniorstoappreciatehim.D.Becauseitembarrassedhimtowearsuchablueribbon.75.Thechangeinthebossimpliesthat____________.
A.positivecommentsworkbetterthancriticismB.blueribbonsareagoodsignofunderstandingbetweenpeopleC.hewouldneverbebad-manneredtohisemployeesD.everybodycanmakeadifferencetotheworld76.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhoYouAreMakesaDifference B.BlueRibbon,aSignofAcknowledgementC.BadTemperCanBeChanged D.AppreciationCanPreventJuvenileSuicide參考答案:ACAA19.Inheroutstandingbook,“ChoosetheHappinessHabit”,PamGoldenwrote,“Takethestoryoftwotwinbrothersforexample.Onegrewupandbecameanalcoholic(酒鬼),whiletheotherbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Whenaskedwhyhebecameanalcoholic,thealcoholicreplied,“Becausemyfatherwasadrunk.”However,thesuccessfulbusinessman’sanswerwasalso“Becausemyfatherwasadrunk.”whenaskedwhyhesucceeded.Thesamebackground.Thesameupbringing(培養(yǎng)).However,theresultswerequitedifferent.Why?Thereasonisthattheyhaddifferentchoices.Thebrotherschosedifferentthoughtswhichformedthesituationstheyfoundthemselvesinatlast,sotheyhaddifferentexperiences.TherewasatimeinmylifewhenIthoughtdifficultywasdueto“badluck”.Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Whenitrains,itpours”?ThatwasmyanswerwhenothersaskedmehowthingsweregoingonwhenIwasintrouble.SowhatdoyouthinkIgot?“RAIN”.Moreandmore“RAIN”.Icouldn’tunderstandwhybadluckwasalwayswithme.PamGoldensays,“You’reeitherlivingintheproblemoryou’relivinginthesolution.”Now,whenI’mfacedwithwhatIusedtothinkwasanegative(消極的)situation,Iuseadifferentwaytothinkaboutit.Iforcemyselftoreplacethosenegativethoughtsthatmakemeloseheartinmymindwithpositivethoughtswhichencouragemetofightagainstthedifficultybravely.SometimesIwritedownsomeideasthatmaybeasolution,whichIcombinewiththelessonsIhavelearnedfromthebadsituationsandthedifficultiesthattroubledmeinthepast,andoften,Ifindasolutiontotheproblemsoon.ItseemsthatIshouldthankthedifficultyImetwith.TheRAINtha
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