遼寧省大連市第六十八高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

遼寧省大連市第六十八高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.35．Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．a(chǎn)nyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．a(chǎn)nyvehicleshould

D．shallanyvehicle參考答案：B略2.－I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I'mafraidlcan'tpassthistime．－

!I'msureyou'llmakeit．A．Goahead

B．Goodluck

C．Cheerup

D．Noproblem參考答案：C解析：A.Goahead請(qǐng)便，B.Goodluck祝好運(yùn)，C.Cheerup振作起來(lái)，D.Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題，句意：—我在想明天的考試?？峙逻@次我不能通過(guò)。—振作起來(lái)！我確定你能成功。3.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry________beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need參考答案：A4.Merewordscannotmatchthedepthsofoursorrow,

ourwoundedhearts.A.northeycanheal

B.sotheycanheal

C.norcantheyheal

D.socantheyheal參考答案：C5.JackandMikewerefoundcheatingintheexam,and_____bytheirteacheratthemoment.A.

werescolded

B.arebeingscolded

C.havebeenscolded

D.werebeingscolded

參考答案：B略6.Severalwitnessesgaveaccountsofwhattheyhadseen.Ittookmanyhoursto_______thecourtofthedriver'sguilt.A.prove

B.convince

C.persuade

D.demonstrateB參考答案：B7.Notonlyhavetheexchangestudents’personalskillsstrengthened,_______havethesocialskillsthatthey’vegainedfromlivingabroad.A.butalso

B.so

C.butso

D.but參考答案：C8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B略9.LiGang,apoliceofficersaidthatlittleaboutwhathisson_____heknowthemomentallthemediareportedthetrafficaccident_____inHebeiUniversity．

A．diddid;happening

B．diddo;happened

C．woulddo;happening

D．coulddo;happened參考答案：A10.AccordingtoReuters,newevidenceshowsthatthesignalsautomaticallysentbyMH370’sACARSwere____byasatellite.A.putup

B.pickedup

C.putout

D.givenout參考答案：B11.Mostcomputerusersthinkitnecessaryfortheirsoftware________regularly．A．toupdate

B．tobeupdated

C．tohavebeenupdatedD．tohaveupdated參考答案：12.seasonA.theatre

B.feather

C.break

D.breathe參考答案：D25.Whenhewasdrivinghome,hewasstoppedbythepolicemanandwas_______ofspeeding.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.warned參考答案：C略14.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry. A.tomake B.making

C.made

D.havingmade參考答案：D15.Itiswellknownthatknowledgeis____treasurehouse,butpracticeis____keytoit.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;x

D.x;the參考答案：A略二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.假如你是張萌，在剛結(jié)束的寒假里，你作為學(xué)校的交換生(exchangestudent)去美國(guó)WilsonMiddleSchool學(xué)習(xí)，期間你結(jié)交了很多朋友，增進(jìn)了對(duì)美國(guó)文化的了解?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你代表你的學(xué)校，根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，給WilsonMiddleSchool的校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封感謝信。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.自我簡(jiǎn)介；2.表示感謝（你的收獲）；3.希望多舉辦這樣的活動(dòng)；4.歡迎該校師生來(lái)你校參觀注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearHeadmaster, MynameisZhangMeng__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,ZhangMeng參考答案：Dearheadmaster, MynameisZhangMengandI’masenior3studentfromChina.NowI’mwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouonbehalfofmyschoolandmyself. Ihavebeenstudyingasanexchangestudentinyourschoolforamonth.Thepastmonthhasbeenawonderfultime,duringwhichIhavemademanyfriendsandlearnedalotaboutAmericanculture.NotonlymyspokenEnglish,butalsomyabilitytoliveindependentlyhasbeenimprovedalot. Thanksforyourtreatmentandtheserviceyouofferedus.Andsincethisactivitywascompletelyasuccess,ourschoolhopestoholdsuchactivitiesmoreofteninthefuture. Finally,wewarmlywelcomeyouandyourstudentstovisitourschool,Iwouldbeverygladtobeyourguideatthattime. Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,ZhangMeng17.讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。MorethanfiveyearsIwasworkingatalittleclinicafterIgraduatedfromcollege.ActuallyIdidn’tlikethejobandfeltdepressedeveryday.Onedaywhileworkingatthecashregister,anelderlycouplecameinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.AsIlookedcloseratthisgirl,Irealizedthatshewasdisabled.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,neckandtorso.Shewasinred.Thatisawarmcolor1.AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparent,Ilookeddownatthegirl,whowasgivingmethecutest,largestsmileIhaveeverseen.AllofasuddenherhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,andhersmile,justlikethewarmsuninthewintermeltedmeandalmostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseofwhatlifeisallabout.Itwashersmilethattookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentandbroughtmeintoherworld;aworldofsmiles,loveandwarmth.NowI’masuccessfulbusinesspersonandwheneverIgetdownandthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkablelessonaboutlifethatshetaughtme.

【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1．以約30個(gè)詞概括這篇短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。2．

然后以約120詞就“生活態(tài)度”這一話題發(fā)表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：（1）

上述故事給你的感受與啟發(fā)；（2）

舉例說(shuō)明你生活中遇到過(guò)讓你改變生活態(tài)度的人或事；（3）

你認(rèn)為生活態(tài)度對(duì)我們的生活有何重要意義。

【寫(xiě)作要求】1．可以使用實(shí)例來(lái)支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。參考答案：讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)：Thewriterencounteredalittledisabledgirlwhenhewasworkingasacashierinaclinic.Thegirl’ssmiletaughtthewriteraprofoundlesson,andinspiredhimtobecomesuccessful.Afterreadingthestory,Iwasdeeplytouchedtoo.I’minfavoroftheideathatwhenyousmiletotheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.ThestoryremindsmeofmyfriendJoe,whousedtocomplainalotwhenhecameacrossanykindofdifficultyorwheneversomethingunpleasanthappenedtohim.Later,Joe’sclassmatesittingnexttohiminSeniorGradeOnehelpedhimtochangegreatly.Theclassmatewasborninaverypoorfamily,butinsteadofcomplaining,healwayssmiledtoeverybodyaroundanddevotedhimselftohisstudies.Eversincehemethisdeskmate,moreandmoresmilesappearedonJoe’sfaceandsoonheevenmadegreaterprogressinhisstudies.Inaword,attitudeiseverything.Onlywhenwetakeacorrectattitudetowardlifecanweenjoyabetter,moremeaningfulandmorebeautifullife.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwas17yearsoldIhadsurgerybecauseofadisease.Thedayafterthesurgery,Iawoketofindafriendofminesittinginachairacrossfrommybed.Idon’tremembermuchabouthisvisit.ButIwillnotforgetthathevisitedmeonthatday,andsatthereforIdon’tknowhowlong,whileIwasundertheinfluenceofamorphinedrip（輸液）.Webenefitgreatlyfromourclosefriendships,buttheyarenotamatterofcalculablegainorloss.Ourage,whatwemightcalltheageofeconomics,isstronglyinfluencedbytwotypesofrelationshipsthatreflectthelivesweareencouragedtolead.Thereareconsumerrelationships,thosethatweparticipateinforthepleasuretheybringus.Theyarefocusedonthepresent.Itiswhatbringsimmediatepleasurethatmatters.Andthereareentrepreneurial（商業(yè)的）relationships,thosethatweinvestin,hopingtheywillbringussomereturn.Aristotlethoughtthattherewerethreetypesoffriendship:thoseofpleasure,thoseofusefulness,andtruefriendship.Inpleasurefriendships,hesaid,“Itisnotfortheircharacterthatmenloveready-wittedpeople,butbecausetheyfindthempleasant.”Abouttheusefulnessfriendships,hesaid,“Thosewholoveeachotherfortheirutility(效用)donotloveeachotherforthemselves,butbecauseofsomegoodwhichtheygetfromeachother.”Althoughwebenefitfromourclosefriendships,thesefriendshipsarenotamatterofcalculablegainandloss.Consumerpleasuresarelastingforonlyalimitedtime.Theysurroundusforashortperiodandthentheyfade,likeadrug.Entrepreneurfriendship,whensuccessful,leadstothevictoryofpersonalgain.Itispreciselythisnon-economiccharacterthatisthreatenedinasocietyinwhicheachofusisofferedonlythechoicesofownership,shopping,competitionandgrowth.Itisthreatenedwhenweareledtobelievethatfriendshipswithoutobviousrecognizablegainare,intheeconomicsense,irrational(不合理的).Friendshipsarenotwithoutreason,perhaps,buttheyarecertainlywithoutthatparticularreason.Sharedexperience,notjusteverydayamusementoradvancement,isthetruebasisoffriendship.71.Theauthormentionshisoperationinthefirstparagraphto

.

A.recalloneofhisbestfriendsB.advisepeopletovisitsickfriendsC.introducet