遼寧省撫順市朝鮮族第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

遼寧省撫順市朝鮮族第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aswegrowup,we______developasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs,affectedbysociety,ourfamilyandtheeducationwereceive,etc. A.constantly B.finally C.securely D.gradually參考答案：D2.Itiscoldintheroom.Theymusthaveturnedoffthesteam,---------------_______?

A.mustn’tthey

B.haven’tthey

C.didn’tthey

D.havethey參考答案：B3.Thereisnosimpleanswer,___isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as參考答案：D考察非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代整句話的內(nèi)容。4.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案：D略5.PresidentObamawonthe2012electionoverRomneyandisoncemorein__oftheWhiteHouse.A.return

B.search

C.relief

D.power參考答案：D6._______togivesuchalazymananymorehelp.A.Itisnogood B.Thereisnopoint C.Itisnowonder D.Thereisnoneed參考答案：D7.It____beourheadmaster.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.maynot

D.can’t參考答案：D略8.Trynotto______yourparentsanymorenowthatyouareinyourthirties.A.attachat

B.attachto

C.attachin

D.attachby參考答案：B9.Oftenthingsdon’t________asweexpect,sowecan’tpredicteverything．A.findoutB.workoutC.breakoutD.putout參考答案：B10.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks,_______fortheresultsoftheexperiment.A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waited

D.waiting參考答案：D11.Yourcousinborrowedandbrokeyourcameraandyouhavetogetit__Arepaired

Btorepair

C

repairing

D

repairs參考答案：A12.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,________,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.whom

B.where

C.which

D.while

參考答案：D13.—Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit

purpose.—Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken

accident.A.on;by

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.by;on參考答案：A略14.Ihaveasweet_______,soanythingwithdurian(榴蓮)ismyfavorite.A.mouth

B.tongue

C.tooth

D.nose參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我喜歡甜食，所以榴蓮是我的最?lèi)?ài)。A.mouth嘴

B.tongue舌頭

C.tooth牙齒

D.nose鼻子。Ihaveasweettooth“我喜歡甜食”為習(xí)慣表達(dá)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。15.Myparentshavebeenmarriedfornearlytwentyyears，andthey________witheachotheronce.A．hadneverarguedB．haveneverarguedC．haveneverbeenarguedD．hadneverbeenargued參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。句意為：我父母結(jié)婚將近二十年了，從未爭(zhēng)吵過(guò)一次。時(shí)間是從結(jié)婚到說(shuō)話時(shí)間，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；因?yàn)閍rguewithsb.和某人爭(zhēng)吵，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)用法，所以C項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.為了促進(jìn)漢語(yǔ)文化的傳播，孔子學(xué)院計(jì)劃在我校招募多名中學(xué)生志愿者，你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為其在我校網(wǎng)站上寫(xiě)一則通知。內(nèi)容包括：志愿者工作內(nèi)容：暑假（七月，八月）去美國(guó)教中學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)。志愿者申請(qǐng)條件：精通漢語(yǔ)，英語(yǔ)流利；成績(jī)優(yōu)異，有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神；身體健康，適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng)。報(bào)名時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)：五月二十號(hào)前，學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好。InordertoboostthespreadofChineselanguageandculture,ConfuciusInstituteislookingforwardtoyourapplicationforthe2018VolunteerChineseLanguageTeachersProgram.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnionMay10,2018參考答案：InordertoboostthespreadofChineselanguageandculture,ConfuciusInstituteislookingforwardtoyourapplicationforthe2018VolunteerChineseLanguageTeachersProgram.AllchosenvolunteerswillflytoAmericathisJulyandstaytherefor2months,teachinghighschoolstudentsChinese.Tomakesureofsuccessfulteachingexperiences,volunteershavetomeetthefollowingrequirements.First,youmusthaveagoodcommandofChineseandcommunicateinEnglisheffortlesslyandfluently.Second,youmusthavegoodacademicperformanceatschoolandstrongteamspirit.Third,youmustbephysicallyandmentallyhealthyandadaptquickly.Ifyouareconfidentenoughtobeastrongcandidate,please

signup

intheStudentUnionofficebeforeMay20th.Chineselearningcrazeisgoingstrong,youcanmakeitstronger.TheStudentUnionMay10,2018【分析】本文是一篇提綱類(lèi)書(shū)面表達(dá)，要求考生為學(xué)生會(huì)在站上寫(xiě)一則通知，為孔子學(xué)院招募中學(xué)生志愿者，并介紹志愿者的具體要求。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，使用第三人稱。第1步：審題。根據(jù)提示可知本文是一則通知，為孔子學(xué)院招募中學(xué)生志愿者，并介紹志愿者的具體要求。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，使用第三人稱。第2步：組織要點(diǎn)。志愿者工作內(nèi)容：暑假（七月，八月）去美國(guó)教中學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)。志愿者申請(qǐng)條件：精通漢語(yǔ)，英語(yǔ)流利；成績(jī)優(yōu)異，有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神；身體健康，適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng)。報(bào)名時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)：五月二十號(hào)前，學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意通知的格式和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【詳解】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)完美，條理清晰。范文時(shí)態(tài)和人稱運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點(diǎn)，且有適當(dāng)?shù)膫€(gè)人發(fā)揮。考生運(yùn)用了多樣式的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，整篇文章富有變化，并不死板。盡量運(yùn)用了高級(jí)的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，如過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)…teachinghighschoolstudentsChinese.范文里還是要了一些高級(jí)詞匯，如meetthefollowingrequirements，haveagoodcommandof等；同時(shí)文章在介紹志愿者要求的時(shí)候，使用了一些串聯(lián)成分，如first,second等，這些串聯(lián)詞的運(yùn)用讓文章更有條理。這些寫(xiě)作技巧的運(yùn)用提升了文章的層次，顯示了很強(qiáng)的駕馭語(yǔ)言的能力。17.最近你們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)課上剛學(xué)了一篇關(guān)于廣告的課文，老師要求你們就廣告的利弊展開(kāi)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹討論的結(jié)果，并說(shuō)明自己的看法。贊成的同學(xué)認(rèn)為反對(duì)的同學(xué)認(rèn)為你的看法1.廣告為我們提供很多有用的生活方面的信息。2.好的廣告還可以使公眾認(rèn)識(shí)到許多社會(huì)問(wèn)題，遵循廣告所給的建議，公眾也受益良多。3.一個(gè)好的廣告有吸引人個(gè)畫(huà)面，所以很受歡迎。1.有些廣告勸說(shuō)人們買(mǎi)一些不需要的東西。2.有些廣告不是完全說(shuō)實(shí)話。3.占用電視、廣播太多的時(shí)間。

自擬，至少兩條……注意：1.短文須包括表中所列的內(nèi)容；2.詞數(shù)：150左右。文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。3．作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。Withthedevelopmentofadvertising,adshavebeencloselyconnectedwithpeople’slife.Isitgoodorbad?Wehadadiscussion.Opinionsaredivided.參考答案：Withthedevelopmentofadvertising,adshavebeencloselyconnectedwithpeople’slife.Isitgoodorbad?Wehadadiscussion.Opinionsaredivided.Somestudentsareinfavourofadvertising.Theythinkadvertisementscanprovideuswithusefulinformationaboutourlife.What’smore,agoodadvertisementcanmakethepublicawareofmanysocialconcernsaswell.Therefore,inasense,thepubliccanbenefitalotbyfollowingsomeadviceadvertisementsgive.Besides,somewell-designedadvertisementsappealtopeoplewiththeirattractivepictures,thusmakingthempopularwithconsumers.However,othersholdadifferentview.Theyarguethatsomeadvertisementsarealwaystryingtopersuadepeopletobuywhattheydon’tneed.What’sworse,someadvertisementsdon’ttellthecompletetruth.Also,theytakeuptoomuchtimeonTVandontheradio.Inmyopinion,advertisementssupplyuswithnecessaryinformationaboutproductsorservices.Butwemustbesmartaboutfalseadvertisements.Sowhenitcomestoadvertisements,weshoulduseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem.同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。注意：1.短文需包括表中所列的內(nèi)容；2.詞數(shù)：150左右。文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。3．作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本篇條理清楚，要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動(dòng)而流暢，也體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭句式的能力。Besides,somewell-designedadvertisementsappealtopeoplewiththeirattractivepictures,thusmakingthempopularwithconsumers.現(xiàn)在分詞作自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)；Theyarguethatsomeadvertisementsarealwaystryingtopersuadepeopletobuywhattheydon’tneed.句中巧妙地運(yùn)用了兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句；Sowhenitcomestoadvertisements,weshoulduseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和固定句式whenitcomesto（當(dāng)談到---的時(shí)候）恰到好處；一篇文章要想獲得高分，連接詞的使用將起很大的作用。因?yàn)楹玫倪B接詞會(huì)像行云流水的紐帶一樣把各要點(diǎn)連接在一起。而這篇范文最大的特點(diǎn)在于連接詞的有效使用，What’smore,Therefore,inasense,Besides,However,What’sworse,Also,Inmyopinion,運(yùn)用自如，效果甚佳，堪稱完美。三、閱讀理解18.

Foraslongashumanshavelivedontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech.Whenthereisaspokenlanguageproblem,communicationcanbecarriedoutthroughsignlanguage,inwhichgesturesstandforletters,words,andideas.Touristsandpeopleunabletohearorspeakhaveoftenhadtoturntothisformofexpression.Whengesturesdescribewordsorideas,theycanoftenbeusedinternationally.Whenusedforspellingwordshowever,whereeachgesturestandsforasingleletter,peoplemustsharethesamewrittenlanguage.Bodylanguagesendsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eithermeaningfullyornot.Awinkcanbeawayofshowingthatthepersonisonlyjoking.Anodmeansagreement,whileshakingtheheadindicatesdisagreement.OtherformsoflanguagecanbefoundinBraille(areadingsystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertipsusedbytheblind),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals.Roadmaps