廣東省湛江市第八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省湛江市第八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasattheendofthemeeting_____Mr.Smithmadethedecision.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略2.—TheTshirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—

?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays

B.Howcome

C.Whatfor

D.Whyworry參考答案：1.【答案】B本題考查情景交際。A.Whosays誰說的B.Howcome怎么會（表達(dá)說話人的驚訝之情）C.Whatfor為什么D.Whyworry為什么擔(dān)心。這段對話是關(guān)于網(wǎng)購，發(fā)生在買家和客服之間，根據(jù)回答中的But可見客服對于買家反映的情況表示驚訝，但還是承諾會查清楚。所以選B。

【解析】3.Wearingaredskirt,Alicewaseasily______inthecrowdwhenImetherattherailwaystation.A.remembered

B.reminded

C.spotted

D.watched參考答案：C4.Eightypercentofthework______tobedoneatschool.Manyastudent______itistoomuchforthem.A.is,think

B.is,thinks

C.are,think

D.are,thinks參考答案：B5.Wedonotpermit________intheoffice.A.otherssmoking

B.tosmoke

C.smoked

D.smoking參考答案：D略6.Itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.so B.sothat C.why D.that參考答案：D7.WhenIwentintheoffice,IfoundmyEnglishteacherisbusy_____hislessons.A.prepare

B.preparingfor

C.topreparefor

D.preparing參考答案：D解析：本題考察prepare和preparefor區(qū)別。

8.Sarahtoldmethatshe______there______.A.willgo,today

B.wouldgo,thenextdayC.isgoing,thefollowingday

D.isgoing,tomorrow參考答案：B9.Manyhighschool_____havenochancetogotocollegeinthatcountryatpresent.

A.accountants

B.volunteers

C.graduates

D.experts參考答案：C10.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill______alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotes B.spends C.supplies D.provides參考答案：A考查動詞。句意：盡管這位職業(yè)母親很忙，但她依然抽出很多時間給她的孩子。devote...to...“貢獻(xiàn)給”。

11.Theincreasinghighhousingpricehasbecomeaseriousproblemamongusyoungpeople,________thegovernmenthasn’tyetfoundabettersolutionto.A.one B.that C.when D.who參考答案：A12.Somefriends_______toAnne’sbirthdaypartythiseveningsohermotherisverybusynow.A.come

B.arecoming

C.havecome

D.hadcome參考答案：B13.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案：D略14.Alotoftechnicalproblemshavetobesolved______thisnewtypeofdigitalcamera_______itsappearanceinmarket.

A.when;makes

B.until;willmake

C.before;makes

D.after;willmake參考答案：C15.

______likely_____wewillhandinthepaperthedayaftertomorrow?

A.Isit;that

B.Isit;whether

C.Isit;what

D.Isit;who[]參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)16.假如你是紅星中學(xué)高一（1）班學(xué)生李華，你的美國朋友Mike給你郵件說他將在今年暑假去Amsterdam旅游。請你給他回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.建議他租用自行車游覽該市；2.說明該市為何被稱為“自行車之城”；3.介紹公共自行車給該市帶來的益處。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于60；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMike，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearMike，GladtohearthatyouaregoingtovisitAmsterdam.IjusthavelearnedalotaboutAmsterdaminmyEnglishclass.Tofullyenjoythisbeautifulcity,Ithinkyoucanrentapublicbikethere.Amsterdamissaidtobethe“CityofBikes”becauseoftheconvenienceforbicycles.Itisflatandthereforeresultsinareallygoodcityforbikeriding.Therearealsoplentyofplacesforbicycleparkingandmoststreetsinthecitycentrehaveabicyclepath.The“whitebike”forpublicusehasbeenpopularformanyyears.Nowthecityhasbenefitedalotfromthebikes.Bothlocalsandtouristshavebeenusingthewhitebikes,sothereisalreadylesstrafficincentralAmsterdam.Andpeoplehavebeenenjoyingcitycentrestreetswithoutcarsformanyyears.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourtriponthebike.Havefunanddonotforgettoshareyourphotos!Yours,LiHua17.假如你是某高中學(xué)生李華。進(jìn)入高中后，你覺得學(xué)英語的方式和初中有很大不同，你給自己的英語李老師寫了一封信，講述自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況。要包括以下內(nèi)容:1.開始覺得英語比初中英語難很多；2.后來認(rèn)識到英語的重要性；3.每天努力學(xué)習(xí)英語；4.向老師和同學(xué)請教更好的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法；5.現(xiàn)在英語取得了很大進(jìn)步，對英語越來越感興趣。詞數(shù):100左右。DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.WhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatIlearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart.Later,IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listenedtoEnglishtapesanddidalotofexercises.IalsoaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforbetterwaysoflearningEnglish.Now,I’mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinlearningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.Wishyouallthebest.Yours,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}：本文屬于提綱類作文。根據(jù)提示信息講述自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況，寫作時注意以下幾點：1.開始覺得英語比初中英語難很多；2.后來認(rèn)識到英語的重要性；3.每天努力學(xué)習(xí)英語；4.向老師和同學(xué)請教更好的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法；5.現(xiàn)在英語取得了很大進(jìn)步，對英語越來越感興趣。要按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫，本文寫作時可以按照要點所給的順序?qū)?。根?jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài)，就本文而言應(yīng)該以一般過去時態(tài)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主；注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點。第二步：關(guān)鍵詞組：makeprogress取得進(jìn)步；loseheart失去信心；Englishtapes錄像帶；beinterestedin對…感興趣等第三步：連詞成句：1.I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.2.IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatIlearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart.3.I’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinlearningit.等【點睛】本文結(jié)構(gòu)完整，內(nèi)容要點齊全，過渡自然，邏輯關(guān)系合理，使用了許多高分句型，如：使用了since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從從句I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.；when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句WhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatIlearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart.使用了固定短語以及形容詞比較級的用法I’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinlearningit.這些句式及措詞讓人耳目一新的感覺，也體現(xiàn)了作者熟練英語的能力。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。NewrulesandbehaviourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.

66Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdyetheirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?

67

That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!

68Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Pe