2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市稽江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市稽江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibleto_______.

A.stand

B.resist

C.defend

D.tolerate參考答案：B2.—Well,Dick,I'msorrythatIhavetoleave．

—_____．Let'semailoften．A．SoamI

B．KeepintouchC．Enjoyyourself

D．Don'tbesad參考答案：B略3.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe

it．A．doesn’tmention

B．hadn'tmentioned

C．didn’tmention

D．hash’tmentioned參考答案：C4.Left____inthereadingroomalonequitebyaccident,theboyfeltnervous.A.locking

B.havinglocked

C.tolock

D.locked參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

leave+sb./sth.+

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式

表示把某人或某事擱置在某個(gè)狀態(tài)。非常意外地被獨(dú)自留在閱覽室里，那個(gè)男孩感到非常緊張。5.Exposeyourselves_____anEnglishradiobroadcast,ataperecording,afilmoravideotocultivategoodhabitsoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.in

B.to

C.on

D.with參考答案：B

6.Itisunwisetodisturbonewhoisdevotedtohiswork.Just_____.A.facethemusic

B.flyoffthehandleC.eatyourwords

D.biteyourtongue參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定用法。A.facethemusic面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)；B.flyoffthehandle勃然大怒；C.eatyourwords食言；D.biteyourtongue別嚼舌頭，忍住不說(shuō)。句意：打擾一個(gè)專心工作的人是不明智的。閉上你的嘴。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。7.It’stoolate.Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan______theearlytrain?A.catch

B.catching

C.caughtD.tocatch參考答案：D8.AccordingtotheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection,manycitiesinChinasuffered____________airpollutionduringthethirdquarterofthisyear.

A.meaningful

B.amusing

C.significant

D.fundamental參考答案：6.C

significant在句子中表示“值得注意的”。

9.

You

herinherofficelastFriday;she’sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.A.needn’thaveseen

B.musthaveseen

C.mighthaveseen

D.can’thaveseen參考答案：D10.Whenitcomestomakinganimportantdecision,shetendsto

inordernottoregretinthefuture.A.moveon B.pullup C.thinktwice D.passaway參考答案：C11.1．ground

A．thorough

B．country

C．countable

D．cough2．proper

A．progress B．protect

C．prove

D．province3．ocean

A．canal

B．decision

C．century

D．socialist4．surprise

A．suburb

B．nurse

C．urgent

D．turn5．warmth

A．worthy

B．therefore

C．healthy

D．southern參考答案：CDDAC12.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention B.desireC.purpose D.attempt參考答案：D13.Thearticlewrittenbythefamouseconomistisreally_______.Noneofuscanunderstandit.A.attractive

B.accessible

C.abstract

D.參考答案：C試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：著名經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家寫(xiě)的這篇文章真的很抽象。我們沒(méi)有人能理解它。A.有吸引力的B.可訪問(wèn)C.摘要，抽象的，D.絕對(duì)。故選C。7.Nobodytoldmethathisfriend_____theproject?A．lookedupto

B．gotacrosstoC．gotdownto

D.livedupto參考答案：C15.Students________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.shall

B.may

C.need

D.can參考答案：A略16.Programsuchas

ChineseIdol,andThevoiceofChina,whichare

fromUSandUKShows,havebeenmakingtheheadlinesthesemonths.A.adopted B.adapted C.transformed D.translated參考答案：B二、完型填空17.ACommitmenttoLifeThesnowwasfallingandtheroadshadbecomedangerous.Theschoolsweredismissedearly,butmuchtomysurprise,my___21___wasn’tcanceled.SoIwent,feelingespeciallyheroic.AsfarasIcouldsee,Iwasriskingmylifetokeepmy___22___.Snowornosnow,Iwouldbeontimeformyscheduleddonationatthelocal___23___center.WhenIgotthere,IdiscoveredIwasn’t___24___.Fourmore“hero-types”werealreadylyingbackindonorchairswithlines___25___totheirveins,andmachinesquietlypumpingawayto___26___theirlifesavinggifts.Seeingmyfellowdonorshonoringtheirowncommitments,IrealizedwhyIwasthere.Ilaybackinmydonorchair,readytomakeadifferenceinthelifeofsomeoneIwouldnever___27___.Tobehonest,I’dneverreallythoughtaboutwhyIdonate.Ijustdoit.Butafewmonthsago,duringoneofmy___28___donationsIlearnedthatmybloodwasspecificallyforacancerpatientandforanewbornbaby—bothpatientsneededwhatIwouldgiveinordertolive.I’veviewedmyvisitstothebloodcenter___29___eversince.MywifeKarenisa___30___,too.Andmoreimportantly,shehasbeenonthebonemarrow(骨髄)listforfifteenyears,eversinceshesigneduptoprovidebonemarrowtoakindergartnerwithleukemia(白血病).ThatlittlegirldiedbeforeKaren’sbonemarrowcouldhelpher,___31___Karenwascalledagainrecently.Hertestresultswerestillonfile,anditturnedoutshewasapotential___32___forsomeoneelse.ThecalleraskedKarenifshewouldstillbewillingtobecomeabonemarrowdonor.“Yes,”shesaidandthenimmediatelybeganansweringquestionsonthepagesofpaperworkforfurthertesting.Itwasarace___33___time.IwishIcouldsaythatthis___34___waswon.Itwasn’t.ThecallerlaterthankedKarenforherparticipationandaskedafewmorequestions—includingwhetherornotshe’d___35___onthedonorlist.“Ofcourse,”Karenanswered.LastweekKarengavebloodandnextweekI’llmakemyusualdonation.I’ll___36___anafternoonfrommyscheduleandmakeanappointment.Idon’tknowwhoselifemydonationmay___37___.Mostlikelyitwillbea___38___,butonanydaythepersonneedingabloodproductcouldbeyouormeormaybealovedone.Itisworthwhileto___39___ourtimetodonate.Ireallydofeel___40___everytimeIdonate.AndIlikethefeeling.21.A.appointment

B.class

C.meeting

D.flight22.A.secret

B.balance

C.shape

D.word23.A.service

B.shopping

C.blood

D.care24.A.alone

B.welcome

C.late

D.lucky25.A.exposed

B.attached

C.applied

D.added26.A.examine

B.produce

C.collect

D.clean27.A.meet

B.forget

C.miss

D.recognize28.A.regular

B.unexpected

C.special

D.pleasant29.A.wisely

B.differently

C.hesitantly

D.carefully30.A.receiver

B.doctor

C.patient

D.donor31.A.or

B.but

C.and

D.for32.A.risk

B.customer

C.match

D.partner33.A.beyond

B.with

C.against

D.of34.A.honor

B.test

C.prize

D.race35.A.rank

B.sign

C.appear

D.remain36.A.clear

B.separate

C.lose

D.remove37.A.touch

B.affect

C.create

D.enrich38.A.child

B.stranger

C.hero

D.friend39.A.spend

B.save

C.kill

D.take40.A.empty

B.grateful

C.proud

D.nervous參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.D

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.B

39.D

40.C本文通過(guò)作者志愿參加獻(xiàn)血的活動(dòng)告訴我們：你獻(xiàn)出的每一份小小愛(ài)心，都可能有大影響。21.A考查名詞。根據(jù)下文可知我要去參加獻(xiàn)血活動(dòng)。所以可知句意：下大雪了，但我的約會(huì)沒(méi)取消。A.約會(huì)；B.班級(jí)；C.會(huì)議；D.飛行。故選A.22.D23.C考查名詞。因?yàn)橐I(xiàn)血，所以到達(dá)的是血液中心。A.服務(wù)；B.購(gòu)物；C.血液；D.關(guān)心。故選C.24.A考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我不是一個(gè)人，還有幾個(gè)人也來(lái)獻(xiàn)血了。A.獨(dú)自；B.歡迎的；C.遲的；D.幸運(yùn)的。故選A.25.B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：另外四個(gè)英雄已經(jīng)躺在捐贈(zèng)者的椅子上，他們的血管上系著線。A.揭露；B.附上；C.應(yīng)用；D.加。故選B.26.C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：機(jī)器靜靜地抽走并且收集著他們的救命禮物——血液。A.檢查；B.生產(chǎn)；C.收集；D.清理。故選C.27.A考查動(dòng)詞。我獻(xiàn)血也許會(huì)幫助某個(gè)我以前從未謀面的人。A.遇見(jiàn)；B.忘記；C.錯(cuò)過(guò)；D.認(rèn)出。故選A.28.B考查形容詞。句意：幾年前，在一次意外的獻(xiàn)血中，我了解到我的血液是專門(mén)給那些癌癥患者和新生兒的使用的。A.常規(guī)的；B.意外的；C.特殊的；D.高興的。故選B.29.B考查副詞。句意：自從那時(shí)起，我就用不同的方式看待血液中心。A.明智地；B.不同地；C.猶豫地；D.小心地。故選B.30.D考查名詞。根據(jù)下文說(shuō)她是在捐贈(zèng)骨髓的名單上，可知句意：我的妻子一直都是一個(gè)捐贈(zèng)者。A.接受者；B.醫(yī)生；C.病人；D.捐贈(zèng)者。故選D.31.B考查連詞。句意：那個(gè)小女孩在凱倫的骨髓可以幫助她之前就死了，但凱倫最近又被叫到了。因?yàn)樗墓撬柽€能幫到其他人。A.或者；B.但是；C.和；D.因?yàn)?。故選B.32.C考查名詞。句意：她的測(cè)試結(jié)果還在檔案里，并且結(jié)果證明她仍然是一個(gè)潛在的匹配者。A.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；B.顧客；C.匹配者，比賽；D.搭檔。故選C.33.C考查介詞。句意：這就是與時(shí)間賽跑。固定短語(yǔ)：araceagainsttime（與時(shí)間賽跑），故選C.34.D考查名詞。句意：我希望我可以說(shuō)我們贏得了這場(chǎng)比賽。A.尊敬；B.測(cè)試；C.獎(jiǎng)賞；D.比賽。故選D.35.D考查動(dòng)詞。打電話的人問(wèn)凱倫是否她還在那個(gè)捐贈(zèng)者的名單上。也就是是否她還愿意捐贈(zèng)。A.排名；B.簽名；C.出現(xiàn)；D.仍然是。故選D.36.A考查動(dòng)詞。此處是指我要在百忙之中找出一個(gè)下午去做這件事。A.清理，找出；B.分開(kāi)；C.失去；D.移除。故選A.37.B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我并不知道我的捐贈(zèng)可能會(huì)影響誰(shuí)的生活。A.觸摸；B.影響；C.創(chuàng)造；D.豐富。故選B.38.B考查名詞。句意：很可能那是陌生人，但有一天，需要血液制品的人可能就是你，或者我，或者可能就是你所愛(ài)的人。A.孩子；B.陌生人；C.英雄；D.朋友。故選B.39.D考查動(dòng)詞。句意：花費(fèi)我們的時(shí)間在捐贈(zèng)上還是很值得。A.花費(fèi)；B.拯救；C.殺死；D.花費(fèi)。故選D.40.C考查形容詞。句意：每次捐贈(zèng)時(shí)，我真的感覺(jué)很驕傲。我喜歡這種感覺(jué)。A.空的；B.感激的；C.驕傲的；D.緊張的。故選C.三、閱讀理解18.E Moneymightnotgrowontrees,butscientistshaveconfirmedthatgoldisfoundintheleavesofsomeplants.ResearchersfromAustraliasaythatthepresenceoftheparticles(微粒)inaneucalyptustree’sleavesindicatesthatdeposits(礦藏)areburiedmanymetersbelow.Theybelievethatthediscoveryoffersanewwaytolocatethevaluablemetalindifficult-to-reachlocations. Dr.MelLinternfromAustralia’sCommonwealthScientificandIndustrialResearchOrganization(CSIRO)said,“We’vefoundalotoftheeasydepositsinAustraliainthisway.Nowwearetryingtofindthemoredifficultonesthatareburiedtensofmetersbelow.Andthetreesareprovidinguswithamethodtobeabletodothis.” UsingtheAustraliansynchrotron–avastmachinethatusesX-raystoexplorematterinremarkabledetail–theyfoundgoldintheleaves,twigsandbarkofsometrees.Theamountofthepreciousmetalinaneucalyptustree’sleavesweretiny.“Weneed500eucalyptustreesgrowingoveragolddeposittohaveenoughgoldinthetreesthemselvestomakeagoldring,”saidDr.Lintern.However,thepresenceoftheparticlespointedtoricherdepositsburiedmorethan30mbelow. Dr.Linternsaid,“Webelievethatthetreesareactinglikeapump.Theyarebringinglife-givingwaterfromtheirroots,andinsodoing,theyaretakingsmallerdissolvedgoldparticlesupintotheleaves.” Currently,themetalisfoundinoutcrops(地面巖層)，wheretheore(礦石)appearsatthesurface,oritisdetectedthroughexploratorydrilling. Buttheresearcherssaidthatanalyzingplantscouldofferabetterandsimplermethodtodetectuntappedgolddeposits.Dr.Linternsaid,“Notonlydowebelieveitisawayofsavingtheexplorationcost,becauseexploringforthesedepositscanbequiteexpensive,italsominimizesthedamagetotheenvironmentbecausewearetakingaverysmallsamplefromthetreesthemselves,aswellastheleavesandtwigsontheground.Theplant-analyzingmethodiscertaintowork.”72.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Anewwaystolocatemetaldepositsisfound.

B.GoldisfoundinmanytreesinAustralia.

C.Goldintreescanleadtohiddendeposits.

D.Dr.MelLinterndiscoverednewgolddeposits.73.AccordingtoDr.Lintern,whathelpedthemfindalotoftheeasydepositsinAustralia?

A.Thepump. B.Thewater. C.Thetree. D.Themachine.74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheplant-analyzingmethod?

A.Expensive. B.Lowcost. C.Easyandsimple D.environmental.75.WecaninferthatDr.Lintern__________.

A.isnotsureoftheplant-analyzingmethod

B.isverycontentwithwhathehasachieved

C.istiredofdetectinggolddepositsinthewild

D.isconfidentoftheplant-analyzingmethod參考答案：CCAD19.高考資源網(wǎng)TigerMom,ks5u

You’vebeencriticized(批評(píng))alotsinceyoupublishedyourmemoir(回憶錄),BattleHymnoftheTigerMother.Oneproblemisthatsomepeopledon’tgetyourhumor.Theythinkyou’reseriousaboutallthings,andtheythinkLuluandIareoppressed(壓制)byourillmother.Thatisnottrue.

Butforreal,it’snottheirfault.Nooutsidercanknowwhatourfamilyisreallylike.Theydon’thearuslaughingovereachother’sjokes.Theydon’tseeuseatingourhamburgerswithfriedrice.Theydon’tknowhowmuchfunwehavewhenthesixofus—dogsincluded—squeezeintoonebedandargueaboutwhatmoviestodownloadfromNetflix.

Iadmit:Havingyouasamotherwasnoteaparty.ThereweresomeplaydatesIwishI’dgonetoandsomepianocampsIwishI’dskipped.ButnowthatI’m18andabouttoleavethetigerden(穴),I’mgladyouandDaddyraisedmethewayyoudid.

Alotofpeoplehaveaccusedyouofproducingrobotkidswhocan’tthinkforthemselves.Well,that’sfunny.Ithinkyourstrictparentingforcedmetobemoreindependent.Earlyon,Idecidedtobeaneasychildtoraise.MaybeIgotitfromDaddy—hetaughtmenottocarewhatpeoplethinkandtomakemyownchoices—butIalsodecidedtobewhoIwanttobe.

Everybody’stalkingaboutthebirthdaycardsweoncemadeforyou,whichyourejectedbecausetheyweren’tgoodenough.FunnyhowsomepeopleareconvincedthatLulu