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河南省平頂山市舞鋼安寨中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee________A.whoishe
B.whoheis
C.whoisit
D.whoitis參考答案:D2.Theunfair
ofwealthhasbecomeaseriousprobleminChinaandthegovernmenthasdecidedtotakeactiontomakeitfairer.A.destination
B.conservation
C.distribution
D.dimension參考答案:C略3.Itisnothowmuchbut____youread______counts.
A.that;that
B.what;that
C.that;what
D.which;what參考答案:B4.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose
byDr.Longman
toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;areallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.areinvited;isallowed
D.invited;isallowed參考答案:D略5.A7-year-oldboyreceivedanoperationonTuesdaysuccessfully_______hehasmanyotherhealthproblems.A.since B.however
C.though D.therefore參考答案:C6.Although
myopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcomeupwithhisown.A.against
B.on
C.for
D.in參考答案:A考查介詞的用法。句意:雖然這位老教授反對(duì)我的觀點(diǎn),但并沒有提出自己的觀點(diǎn)A項(xiàng)意為“反對(duì)”;C項(xiàng)意為“支持,擁護(hù)”;D項(xiàng)意為“依我看”。7.—CouldyoutellmehowtogettoVictoriaStreet?—VictoriaStreet?______iswheretheGrandTheatreis.A.Such
B.There
C.That
D.This參考答案:C解析:此題考查代詞的用法。That代替上下文提到的地方。8.Whentheoldwomandied,it___thatshewasactuallyveryrich. A.cametoanend
B.wenttolight
C.cametolife D.cametolight參考答案:D略9.Asfamiliesmoveawayfromtheir
community,theirfriendsofmanyyears,theirextendedfamilyrelationships,theinformalflowofinformationarecutoff.
A.comfortable B.temporary C.stable D.precise參考答案:28.
C。題意為:隨著家庭離開他們原來穩(wěn)定的社區(qū),離開他們多年的朋友和擴(kuò)展的家庭關(guān)系,非正式的信息流動(dòng)被切斷了。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。
10.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,________wasverykindofhim.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.it參考答案:A11.________fortheexcellentworkhehasdoneineducation,MrBrightisgoingtogiveusatalkthisWednesdaynight.A.known
B.havingknown
C.hasbeenknown
D.isknown參考答案:A略12.
isparticularforVIPontheopeningceremonyofthefestival.
A.ThePlatformEight
B.PlatformEight
C.TheEightPlatform
D.EighthPlatform參考答案:B13.----Whydon’tyou______toamoresensiblemethod?
----Well,I’mthinkingaboutit.
A.switchon
B.switchoff
C.switchover
D.switchthrough參考答案:C14._______byhisformercompany,heistryingtoapplyforapositioninourcompany.A.Firing
B.Havingfired
C.Fired
D.Tohavebeenfired參考答案:C略15.Ourschoolisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______
greatachievementsinOlympicBiologyCompetition.A.beingmade
B.havingbeenmade
C.made
D.tohavemade參考答案:
D16.---Whathaveyoudonewithmycat?---I’mterriblysorry.I’ve__________it.Believeme,it’sanaccident.ButI’dliketopayforit.A.runafter
B.runover
C.runthrough
D.runacross參考答案:B二、完型填空17. Mypastweekswerefilledwithnegativityandhopelessness!Everythingseemedtobegoingwrong. Iwasbusily
41
inmyoffice,puttingstudents’testresultsintothecomputer,whenlittleHokuwalkedin. “Ihavea
42
,”shesaid.“Okay,doyouwanttogototheclinic?”Iasked.“No,Iwanttositrightnexttoyou,”Thiswas
43
.IknewHoku.AlthoughIalwaystriedtospeaktoher,shenever
44
tome. Ikeptworking.“YouknowI’mgoodat
45
,”sheexpressed.“I’msureyouare!”Iresponded.Still46
,Isawthatshetookmybluepost-its(便利貼).Minuteslater,therewasabluepost-it
47
tomycomputer.Itwasa1st-gradertypedrawing,and,writteninchildishhandwritingwerethe
48
:“ForYou.”“It’sadogyousee,”SaidHoku.“Isee,”
49
Ireallycouldn’tdistinguishitfromanyotheranimal.Within10minutes,theentireframeofmycomputerwascoveredwithbluepost-its,each
50
another“creature,”butallwritten51
withthewords:“ForYou”. Ihadtostopnow,forIcouldn’tbelieve,inallthe52
ofthepastweeks,thatherewasalittlegirlwhotooksometimeandeffortto
53
meandgivemetheseprecious
54
.Iputmyhandsovermyeyes55
tearsslippeddown.WhenIlookedup,shewas
56
. Ilater
57
herandherstomachache.“Oh,no,I’mokay.”Hokusaid.“IjustwantedtoletyouknowthatIloveyou.”Iloveyou?Fromthislittlegirlwho
58
spoke?Howdidthislittleoneknowthatthosethreewordswouldturnmypreviousnegativefeelingsintosomethinghugely
59
?Hokumadememorecommittedtopracticingmybeliefin60
,evenintoughtimes.41.A.resting B.teaching C.working D.cleaning42.A.cough B.fever C.cold D.stomachache43.A.surprising B.amusing C.normal D.challenging44.A.explained B.replied C.point D.refer45.A.writing B.singing C.drawing D.listening46.A.typing B.practicing C.fastened D.playing47.A.added B.stuck C.fastened D.connected48.A.sentences B.expressions C.answers D.words49.A.and B.but C.so D.or50.A.showing B.printing C.changing D.hiding51.A.carelessly B.properly C.patiently D.honestly52.A.space B.mess C.rush D.excitement53.A.persuade B.approach C.accompany D.impress54.A.computers B.marks C.gifts D.photos55.A.though B.unless C.asif D.while56.A.gone B.lost C.silent D.ready57.A.lookedafter B.visited C.checkedon D.comforted58.A.often B.barely C.really D.nearly59.A.effective B.difficult C.reasonable D.positive60.A.kindness B.strictness C.tiredness D.teamwork參考答案:41—45CDABC 46—50ABDBA
51—55CBCCD
56—60ACBDA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解(每小題2分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivityandsocialharmonyaretheenvyoftheUnitedStatesandEurope.ButincreasinglytheJapaneseareseeingadeclineofthetraditionalwork-moralvalues.Tenyearsagoyoungpeoplewerehardworkingandsawtheirjobsastheirprimaryreasonforbeing,butnowJapanhaslargelyfulfilleditseconomicneeds,andyoungpeopledon'tknowwheretheyshouldgonext.Thecomingofageofthepostwarbabyboomandanentryofwomenintothemale-dominatedjobmarkethavelimitedtheopportunitiesofteenagerswhoarealreadyquestioningtheheavypersonalsacrificesinvolvedinclimbingJapansrigidsocialladdertogoodschoolsandjobs.Inarecentsurvey,itwasfoundthatonly24.5percentofJapanesestudentswerefullysatisfiedwithschoollife,comparedwith67.2percentofstudentsintheUnitedStates.Inaddition,farmoreJapaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthantheircounterpartsdidinthetenothercountriessurveyed.Whileoftenpraisedbyforeignersforitsemphasisonthebasics,Japaneseeducationtendstostresstesttakingandmechanicallearningovercreativityandself-expression."Thosethingsthatdonotshowupinthetestscores,personality,ability,courageorhumanityarecompletelyignored,"saysToshikiKaifu,chairmanoftherulingLiberalDemocraticParty'seducationcommittee."Frustrationagainstthiskindofthingleadskidstodropoutandrunwild."LastyearJapanexperienced2,125incidentsofschoolviolence,including929assaultsonteachers.Amidtheoutcry,manyconservativeleadersareseekingareturntotheprewaremphasisonmoraleducation.LastyearMitsuoSetoyama,whowastheneducationminister,raisedeyebrowswhenhearguedthatliberalreformsintroducedbytheAmericanoccupationauthoritiesafterWorldWarⅡhadweakenedthe"Japanesemoralityofrespectforparents."ButthatmayhavemoretodowithJapaneselife-styles."InJapan,"sayseducatorYokoMuro,"it’sneveraquestionofwhetheryouenjoyyourjobandyourlife,butonlyhowmuchyoucanendure."Witheconomicgrowthbecomingcentralization,fully76percentofJapans,119millioncitizensliveincitieswherecommunityandtheextendedfamilyhavebeenabandonedinfavorofisolated,twogenerationhouseholds.UrbanJapanesehavelongenduredlengthycommutes(travelstoandfromwork)andcrowdedlivingconditions,butastheoldgroupandfamilyvaluesweaken,thediscomfortisbeginningtotell.Inthepastdecade,theJapanesedivorcerate,whilestillwellbelowthatoftheUnitedStates,hasincreasedbymorethan50percent,andsuicideshaveincreasedbynearlyone-quarter.67.IntheWesternerseyes,thepostwarJapanwas_____.A.underaimlessdevelopment
B.apositiveexampleC.arivaltotheWest
D.onthedecline68.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmaychieflyberesponsibleforthemoraldeclineofJapanesesociety?A.Women'sparticipationinsocialactivitiesislimited.B.Moreworkersaredissatisfiedwiththeirjobs.C.Excessiveemphasishasbeenplacedonthebasics.D.Thelife-stylehasbeeninfluencedbyWesternvalues.69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?A.Japaneseeducationispraisedforhelpingtheyoungclimbthesocialladder.B.Japaneseeducationischaracterizedbymechanicallearningaswellascreativity.C.Morestressshouldbeplacedonthecultivationofcreativity.D.Droppingoutleadstofrustrationagainsttesttaking.70.ThechangeinJapaneselife-styleisrevealedinthefactthat____.A.theyoungarelesstolerantofdiscomfortsB.thedivorcerateinJapanexceedsthatintheU.S.C.theJapaneseenduremorethaneverbeforeD.theJapaneseappreciatetheirpresentlife參考答案:67-70BDCA19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Isitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancientinstitution,-whichhasexistedforatleastsixthousandyears.Itwasalwaysbadandusuallyfoolish,butinthepasthumanracemanagedtolivewithit.Moderninventivenesshaschangedthis.Eithermanwillendwar,orwarwillendman.Forthepresent,itisnuclearweaponsthatcausethemostseriousdanger,butbacteriological(使用細(xì)菌的)orchemicalweaponsmay,beforeIong,offeranevengreaterthreat.Ifwesucceedinendingnuclearweapons,ourworkwillnotbedone.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceededinendingwar.Todothis,weneedtopersuademankindtolookuponinternationalquestionsinanewway,notascontestsofforce,inwhichthevictorygoestothesidewhichismostskillfulinkitingpeople,butbyagreementwithprinciplesoflaw.Itisnoteasyto,changeveryoldmentalhabits,butthisiswhatmustbeattempted.Therearethosewhosaythattheadoptionofthisorthatideology(觀念,思想意識(shí))wouldpreventwar.Ibelievethistobeabigerror.Allideologiesarebasedupondogmaticstatementsthatare,atbest,doubtful,andatworst,totallyfalse.Theiradherents(追隨者,支持者)
believeinthemsofanaticallythattheyarewillingtogotowarinsupportofthem.Themovementofworldopinionduringthepastfewyearshasbeenverylargelysuchaswecanwelcome.Ithasbecomeacommonplacethatnuclearwarmustbeavoided.Ofcourseverydifficultproblemsremai
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