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Agreement范文賞析與獨(dú)立寫作Introduction:背景段S1:介紹社會背景/開門見山。。。

S2:交待你這篇文章要辯論的話題

S3:使用你自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述原題觀點(diǎn)(贊同方,反對方)S4:給出你自己的觀點(diǎn)AgreementBody:讓步段S1:概括反面觀點(diǎn)(分寸)S2:分析原因,支持這一觀點(diǎn)的理由

S3:辯論比較,提出這個觀點(diǎn)有何不妥

S4:舉例說明,支持第三句話(作為本段總結(jié)和承上啟下)AgreementBody:正面觀點(diǎn)段S1:概括本段的觀點(diǎn)

S2:這種觀點(diǎn)的第一個分論點(diǎn)

S3:分析原因,支持第一個分論點(diǎn)

S4:這種觀點(diǎn)的第二個分論點(diǎn)

S5:數(shù)據(jù)支持,支持第二個分論點(diǎn)

S6:這種觀點(diǎn)的第三個分論點(diǎn)

S7:舉例說明,支持第三個分論點(diǎn)

S8:本段總結(jié)(可以省略)AgreementConclusion:總結(jié)段S1:概括讓步段自己不太傾向的觀點(diǎn)

S2:概括自己更傾向的觀點(diǎn)

S3:寫一句話總結(jié)全文AgreementSample

Writing(20110319)

[科技/社會類]

Adults e

working

from

home

children

etudying

from

home

because

computer

technology es

cheaper

andaccessible.Introduction背景描述+論點(diǎn)提出Background[介紹背景]The

prosperity

of

high-tech

has

profoundlyrevolutionized

people’s

ways

of

receiving

education

and

embarking

onjobs.[實例證明]A

great

number

of

people

prefer

not

to

choose

thetraditional

nine-to-five

routine

work.Argument[雙方觀點(diǎn)]Some

believe

that…,

while

others

arguethat…I

wouldlike

to

go

with

the

former

point

of

view.B1論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段2.1

Advantages支持段:The

supporters

of muting

have

cogent/convincing

reasons正面論點(diǎn)1 For

one

thing,[時間]:study

arrangement

could

be

more

free

and

flexible[后果影響]no

longer

take

the

trouble

to

commute

between

theirhomes

and

offices/schools

every

day.a

time

and

money

-saver[舉例說明]we

eyewitness

discuss

math

problems

with

teachersand

classmates

over

a

cup

of

Starbucks

coffee

via

high-speedvisual

communication

tech

such

as

Skype,

MSN

etc.B2論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段正面論點(diǎn)2 Foranother,[心理健康]:Fewer

interruption

and

distractions

from

other

employees,[后果影響]Supervisors

see

benefits

decreased

use

of

sickleave,unscheduled

annual

leave,a

drop

in

worker’s

compensation

cases

andimproved

morale.2.2

Disadvantages

讓步段反面論點(diǎn)1 [心理健康]:Although

some

argue

that

computersexert

a

baneful

influence

on

the

development

of

their

thought

andphysique.指出反面觀點(diǎn)的不足之處加以反駁Emphasis

on

side

effect,

show

short

sight.

As

social

animals,not

living

on

an

islandwith

the

proper

supervision

from

teachers

and

the

parentalguide,It

is

no

mission

impossible

for

those

lacking

adequate

self-control

to

focus

on

learning有老師的監(jiān)管,父母的指導(dǎo),自律性差的孩子也能專注學(xué)習(xí)3.Conclusion總結(jié)From

what

I

discuss

above,I

believe…Practice

Writing[文化類]As

mass

communication

and

transport

continue

to

grow,societies

are

ing

more

and

more

alike

leading

to

a

phenomenonknown

as

globalization.Some

people

fear

that

globalization

willIntroduction背景描述+論點(diǎn)提出Background[介紹背景][實例證明]Argument[陳述觀點(diǎn)]Globalization

means

that

in

some

ways

people

around

theworld

.Weofteneatthesamefood,

,

and

.

Some

of

this

at

least

can

be

blamed

onthe

spread

of

multinational

brandsavailableall

over

theworld.Globalization

means

that

in

some

wayspeople

around

the

world

are ing

more

and

moresimilar.

We

often

eat

the

same

food,

watch

thesame

TV

programs,

listen

to

the

same

music

andwe

wear

the

same

clothes.

Some

of

this

at

leastcan

be

blamed

on

the

spread

of

multinationalbrands

available

all

over

the

world.B1論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段2.1

Disadvantages

讓步段反面論點(diǎn)1,[后果影響][舉例說明]指出反面觀點(diǎn)的不足之處加以反駁B1

,itmayappearasifthe

of

isbeinglost.If,theargumentgoes,peopleinTokyoandLondon

,then

that

mustmeanthatculturaldifferencesare

.

,

I

wouldargue

that

this

isa

very

ofcultureandthat

culturaldifferencesare

.On

the

surface,

it

may

appear

as

if

the

globaldiversity

of

cultural

identities

is

being

lost.

If,

theargument

goes,

people

in

Tokyo

and

London

lookand

dress

the

same,

then

that

must

mean

thatcultural

differences

are

disappearing.

However,

Iwould

argue

that

this

is

a

very

narrow

definition

ofculture

and

that

in

fact

cultural

differences

are

aspresent

as

ever.B2論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段正面論點(diǎn)1,[文化教育][辯證比較]CulturalIdentityisbuilton

just

the

films

we

watch

or

the

jeanswewear.Thefoundationofculturalidentityis

.

When

you

look

atdifferentcultures,yourealizethatthethingsthat

canbeverydifferentfromthethings

.]Cultural

Identity

is

built

on

far

more

than

just

thefilms

we

watch

or

the

jeans

we

wear.

Thefoundation

of

cultural

identity

is

shared

values.When

you

look

in

detail

at

different

cultures,

yourealize

that

the

things

that

are

important

to

oneculture

can

be

very

different

from

the

things

valuedby

another

culture.B3論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段[舉例說明]:Writing

ExerciseB3論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段[舉例說明]:

and

compare

it

to

a

very

different

culture,

Japan.

Ihave

never

visited

Japan

personally,

I

believe

that

it

is

a

culture

whichplaces

a

lot

of

value

on

hard

work

and

that

people

often

work

very

longhours.

The

Indian

people,

,

.

we

consume

thesameproducts,Iwouldarguethattherearesomevery

.Take

my

own

culture,

India,

as

an

example

andcompare

it

to

a

very

different

culture,

Japan.Although

I

have

never

visited

Japan

personally,

Ibelieve

that

it

is

a

culture

which

places

a

lot

ofvalue

on

hard

work

and

that

people

often

work

very

long

hours.

The

Indian

people,

in

contrast,greatly

value

their

leisure

time

and

strive

to

spendas

much

lime

with

their

family

as

they

possibly

can.Even

if

we

consume

the

same

products,

I

wouldargue

that

there

are

some

very

deep-rooteddifferences.Con總結(jié)

,Idonot

thatthattotallossofculturalidentityis

,

the

influence

of

large

companies

and

theirproductsaround

the

globe.To

summarize,

I

do

not

accept

that

that

total

lossof

cultural

identity

is

inevitable,

despite

theinfluence

of

large

companies

and

their

productsaround

the

globe.Independent

Writing[旅游類]Nowadays,

international

tourism

is

the

biggest

industry

in

theworld.Unfortunately,international

tourism

creates

tension

rather

than

understandingbetween

people

from

different

cultures.

To

what

extent

do

you

agree

or

disagreewiththis

opinion?SampleReading&LearningIntroduction背景描述+論點(diǎn)提出The

growth

of

tourism

and

the

numbers

of

people

travelling

to

othercountries

for

their

vacations

has

led

to

debate

as

to

whether

this

isbeneficial.

I

believe

that

there

are

many

problems

which

arise

outofthe

tourist

industry,

and

willexamine

these

indetail.B1論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段2.1

Disadvantages

讓步段Many

people

argue

that

travel

broadens

the

mind.

However,

this

statementdoes

not

fully

hold

water.

I

would

argue

that

spending

a

few

weeks

inanother

country

is

not

long

enough

to

gain

a

proper

understanding

of

analien

culture.

A

foreigner

visiting

Britain

might

be

met

with

the

traditionalBritish

reserve,

and

mistakenly

conclude

that

the

British

are

unfriendly.Furthermore,

some

people

are

unwilling

to

open

their

minds.

A

Westerntraveler

to

an

Arab

country

is

unlikely

to

consider

that

the

veiling

of

womenis

acceptable.B2論點(diǎn)思路+論據(jù)手段Being

atouristina

foreign

country

brings

with

it

problemsthat

can

leadto

dislike

of

the

native

people.

Firstly,

a

foreigner

is

vulnerable,

and

isoften

ripped

off

by

locals.

Secondly,

the

language

barrier

can

lead

tomisunderstandings.

Thirdly,

tourists

are

often

hassled

to

buy

goods,which

can

ruin

a

holiday.

When

I

went

to

Bali,

people

tried

to

sell

mesom

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