2022年河南省洛陽市韓村中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年河南省洛陽市韓村中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessand_____sheshowedtoallherpatients.A.consideration

B.determination

C.explanation

D.suggestion參考答案：A2.Nodoctorwouldliketoseeachangefor_____worseinapatient;theyhopeheorshecanimprovein_______healthsoon.A.the;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：A3.Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdo__________foryouallyourlife.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：C34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whichever

D.whomever參考答案：B略5.AccordingtothenewlawinHongKong,eachpassenger_______buytwoboxesofmilkpowderatmosteachtime． A．must

B．hasto

C．shall

D．should參考答案：C6.Stepsmustbetaken_____thiskindofdisasterwillneverhappenagain.A.because

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.as參考答案：C7.Welcome!We_______non-ChinesecustomerswithbilingualmenuswrittenbothinChineseandEnglish.A.caterto B.servefor C.targetat D.checkin參考答案：A8.Policiesarealsoanimportantfactorforthecarmarket______thepurchasingpowerofpeople.

A．inaddition

B．beside

C．exceptfor

D．a(chǎn)partfrom參考答案：D略9.

IfinallywasadmittedtoChongqingUniversity.Neverinallmylife____sohappy.A.Ifelt

B.didIfeel

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt參考答案：D解析：倒裝和時(shí)態(tài).否定副詞never放在句首時(shí)，句子要使用部分倒裝語序.由inallmylife和前一句是一般過去時(shí)可知應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí).10.I'mgladthatyouhadagoodtimeattheteaparty．IwishI

there! A．havebeen

B．was C．were D．hadbeen參考答案：D11.Oneoftheviewerssayshewasdeeply_____bytheWhiteCloudandBlackEarthseriesperformedbyZhaoBenshanandSongDandan.

A.motivated

B.impressed

C.expressed

D.inspired參考答案：B.12.—Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh－speedtrainstoShanghai?--Yes,theearlytrainis________toleaveat5：30a．m.A.likely

B.possible

C.due

D.about參考答案：C13.Undernocircumstances_______thesearchfarthemissingplane.A.dowestop B.willstop C.westop D.wewillstop參考答案：B14.It’stoobadthatmycomputerhasgotanewvirus.IfonlyI__________thatprogramme!

A.didn’trun

B.haven’trun

C.hadn’trun

D.wouldn’trun參考答案：C15.---Wouldyoulikealifthome?---No,I’mwaitingforafriendhere.______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Idon’tlikeit.

C.Thanksanyway.

D.Goahead.參考答案：C16.----Haveyou________?

----No．Ihadthewrongnumber．

A．gotthrough

B．gotaway

C．gotoff

D．gotin參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.

Iwasnotaluckyboyatschool.Myclassmatescalledme“thealien”，andtheyavoidedmeliketheplague(瘟疫).Asayoungboy,I__31__fromaseriousskindisease,whichfilledmyarmswithscars.Thetrue

__32__

ofmycondition,however,wassocial:Ilivedalifeofloneliness.

What’sworse,doctorspredictedthatIwouldneverfullyrecover,butmyparentsencouragedmetohopeforthefuture,teachingmethatanydifficultycouldbeovercome.Ithereforetooka/an

__33__

roleinfightingagainstmydisease,tryingmanymedicationsandherbs,andmyhealth

__34__

greatlybeforeIgraduated.Irealizedthatmypersonal

__35__

hadledtothisimprovement.Iregainedself－confidenceandmademanyfriendsatschool.

Yearslater,

__36__

mypersonalbattleagainstdisease,Ilearnedagreatdealabout

__37__

byovercomingdifficulties.

IjoinedtheCultureClubasaSpecialEventDirector.I

__38__

agroupofsixstudentsinorganizingvariousactivities.IwasthemostadvancedESLstudentamongthegroup,soIconsideredmyselfthemostcapable.ButIquicklylearnedmy

__39__，whilepreparingforourfirstpresentation,Iwas__40__

withmyteammembersandoftenrejectedtheir

__41__.Iperformedmostoftheirtasksmyself,allowingthemto

__42__

meonlywithsmalldetails.Asaresult,thepresentationwasnotverysuccessful.Thesetback

__43__me,andIspokeofittotheclub’sdirector.Sherespondedthatshe

__44__

myabilitytosucceedinthefuture.Thiscommentfilledmewith

__45__,forIrealizedthatIhadnevertrustedmyownteammembers.

__46__

theywereweakinEnglish,theyhadmanyvaluabletalents.Iimmediately

__47__

mypolicy,allowingmyteammemberstochoosethetaskstheydesiredandtocompletethemontheirown.Forourprogram,wehadmanymeetings,whichgave

__48__

tomanygoodideas.Mostimportantly,theatmosphereamongusimproveddramatically.Wewere

__49__andeagertodevotetimetotheprogram,andIlearnedwhattrueleadershipis.Myexperiences

__50__

improvedmyabilitytohandlechallengingsituations.

31.A.judgedB.sufferedC.preventedD.separated32.A.painB.signC.valueD.meaning33.A.importantB.differentC.leadingD.active34.A.developedB.improvedC.increasedD.removed35.A.joyB.goalC.willD.life36.A.overB.likeC.forD.in37.A.abilityB.qualityC.leadershipD.friendship38.A.taughtB.foundC.managedD.followed39.A.mistakeB.methodC.effortD.right40.A.satisfiedB.familiarC.patientD.strict41.A.desiresB.talentsC.ideasD.tasks42.A.remindB.guideC.showD.help43.A.discouragedB.disturbedC.encouragedD.educated44.A.adoptedB.admiredC.trustedD.tested45.A.surpriseB.delightC.prideD.hope46.A.AsB.IfC.BecauseD.Although47.A.deletedB.changedC.regrettedD.considered48.A.birthB.handC.giftD.rise49.A.crazyB.happyC.successfulD.independent50.A.instantlyB.indirectlyC.unusuallyD.undoubtedly參考答案：31—35：BADBC

36—40:

BCCAD

41—45:CDACA

46—50:

DBABD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Everybodyhatesit,buteverybodydoesit.Arecentreportsaidthat40％ofAmericanshatetipping.InAmericaalone,tippingisa$16billion-a-yearindustry.Consumersactingpolitelyoughtnottopaymorethantheyhavetoforagivenservice.Tipsshouldnotexist.Sowhydothey?Thecommonopinioninthepastwasthattipsbothrewardedtheeffortsofgoodserviceandreduceduncomfortablefeelingsofinequality.Andalso,tippingmakesforcloserrelations.Itwentwithoutsayingthatthebettertheservice,thebiggerthetip.

ButaccordingtoanewresearchfromCornellUniversity,tipsnolongerserveanyusefulfunction.Thepaperanalyzesnumberstheygotfrom2,547groupsdiningat20differentrestaurants.Theconnectionbetweenlargertipsandbetterservicewasveryweak.Onlyatinypartofthesizeofthetiphadanythingtodowiththequalityofservice.

Tippingisbetterexplained,byculturethanbythemoneypeoplespend.InAmerica,thecustomcameintobeingalongtimeago.Itisregardedaspartoftheacceptedcostofaservice.InNewYorkrestaurants,failingtotipatleastl5%couldwellmeandissatisfactionfromthecustomers.Hairdresserscanexpecttogetl5%-20%,andthemanwhodeliversyourfastfood$2.InEurope,tippingislesscommon.Inmanyrestaurantstheamountoftipisdecidedbyastandardservicecharge.InmanyAsiancountries,tippinghasneverreallycaughtonatall.Onlyafewhavereallytakentotipping.

AccordingtoMichaelLynn,theCornellpapers’author,countriesinwhichpeoplearemoresocialoroutgoingtendtotipmore.Tippingmayreduceanxietyaboutbeingservedbystrangers.AndMr.Lynnsays,“InAmerica,wherepeopleareexpressiveandeagertomixupwithothers,tippingisaboutsocialapproval.Ifyoutipbadly,peoplethinklessofyou.Tippingwellisachancetoshowoff.”67.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A.differentkindsoftippingindifferentcountries

B.therelationshipbetweentippingandcustom

C.theoriginandpresentmeaningoftipping

D.mostAmericanpeoplehatetipping68.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedphrase“caughton”?

A.becomepopular.

B.beenhated.

C.beenstopped.

D.beenpermitted69.Amongthefollowingsituations,inyouropinion,whoislikelytotipmost?

A.AFrenchmanjustquarreledwiththebarberwhodidhishairbadlyinNewYork.

B.AnAmericanjusthadawonderfuldinnerinawellknownrestaurantinNewYork.

C.AJapanesebusinessmanaskedforapizzadeliveryfromaPizzaHutinNewYork.

D.AChinesestudentenjoyedhismealinafamousfastfoodrestaurantinNewYork.

70.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat________.

A.tippingisnolongeragoodwaytosatisfysomecustomersthemselvesB.tippingisespeciallypopularinNewYork

C.tippinginAmericacanmakeservicebetternow

D.tippinghassomethingtodowithpeople’scharacter參考答案：CABD

19.WearealwaystoldthatTVisnotgoodforus.Ifitistrue,howcometheTV-addictedkidsofouryounggenerationnowadaysaremuchsmarterthanweare?Inmyfamily,theonlypersonswhocanworktheTVremotecontrolwellarethechildren.ProbablyTVreallyeducatesus.Forexample,wecanlearnaveryusefulmedicalfact:Amanthathasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakabrokensentencewhenheisdying.“Thekillerwas…”(dies)ButIsupposethebiggestthingsthatwelearnfromTVcanberegardedas“LifeSkills”.Badthingssimplyhappenoneitherstormyordarknights.Emotionalbreakdownsmakepeoplewanderintheheavyrainwithoutraincoatsorumbrellas.Andcontrarytothescientists,thecrackoflightningandtheaccompanyingflashcomeonatexactlythesametime,whereverthescenesare.I’veevengottoknowusefulgeographicalfactsfromscience-fictionshows:AliensonlyspeakthelanguageofEnglishnomatterwhichplanettheycomefrom.TomakegooduseofsomethingthatwelearnfromTVcanmakeoursecuritybetter.Considerthesetruths.Whenyouarereallyattackedby20badguys,youneedn’tworryaboutyourbeingoutnumbered.Thecriminalswillhangbackandtaketurnstoapproachyouinonesandtwosjustsoyoucanconvenientlydefeatthemall.Badguyswhoarecompletelycoveredinblackclothesalwaysremovetheirblackmaskstorevealthattheyareinfact,aha,women.TVoftenteachesusalotofimportantinformationaswellaboutescapingfromdanger.Watchandlearn.(1)Ifanyoneisrunningafteryoudownapassage,youwillfindthatboxeshavebeenconvenientlyplacednearallthewallsyouneedtojumpover.(2)Ifyouaretallandhandsome,youcanrunfromanynumberofarmedcriminals,andeveryshotwillmissyou.Bewarned,however,ifyournamecardsays“henchman”(幫兇)andyouarepartofagroupofplain-lookingpeopletryingtocatchahandsomeindividual,asingleshotwillkillyou.Butdon’tbeanxious:TValsodeliversusefulinformationforbadguys.Allcarsareinflammable(易燃的)andhaveamazingshockabsorbersthatenablethemtoflyintotheairandlandwithoutdamage—exceptpolicecars.TVeventeachesusaboutTV.WheneveranyoneturnsonaTV,itshowsanewsflashaboutsomeonetheyknow.Theythenturntheboxoffimmediatelyafterthat