高考全國3卷英語試題

高考全國3卷英語試題及答案高考全國3卷英語試題及答案高考全國3卷英語試題及答案絕密★啟用前6月8日15:00——16:402021年一般高等學(xué)校招生全國一致考試英語本試卷分第一卷〔選擇題〕和第二卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷本卷須知：答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必然自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，寫在答題卡上。選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能夠答在本試卷上，否那么無效。第一局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從媒體所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AmusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.Orchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallatElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182moreinformation.Orchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummerat

1406forRiverbend.ConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校園)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalle.Quartet,CCM'sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodemmusic.Studentswith.cardscanattendtheeventsforfreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.MusicTheater:6295Kelloggoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover〔pricedifference〕,Bignameshowallsummerlong!Phone:2326220..numbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?..2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.3.Wherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeir.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbcttTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?Ithasseatsintheopenair.Itgivcsshowsallyearround.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.BOnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable."Hey,aren'tyoufromMississippi?"theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestrangger."I'mfromMississippitoo.""TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,〞Weltysaid."Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking."TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthanthetimegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Welty’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerinto"Myfriendsaid:'Nowwebelieveyourstories,'"Weltyadded,"AndIsaid:'Nowyouknow,thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.'"Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,asilmfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation."Idon'tmaktthemup",shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears."Idon'thaveto."Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpoeplewihtpeoplehats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvistitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthtoughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonaannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgiven,sittingonabusoratrain,shthearsonlyafragment〔片斷〕偶發(fā)啊

particularlyinterestingstory.happpenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?strangersjoinedher.childhoodfriendscamein.heavyrainruinedthedinner.peopleheldapartythere.6.Theunderlinedword“them〞inParagraph6referstoWeltyA.readersB.partiesC.friendsD.stories

’sWhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction;A.Theyliveinbigcities.B.Theyaremostlywomen.C.Theycomefromreallife.D.Theyarepleasureseekers.CIfyouareafruitgrower一orwouldliketobecomeone一takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat'saround.It'scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit'smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapplesTopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyal,Galainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn'ttasteofanythingspecial,it'sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat'sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit'sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-Chemedfunandgames.AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果園)·Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.8.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Attendexperts'lectures.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.D.Tastemanykindsofapples.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?A.Itisanewvariety.B.Ithasastrangelook.C.Itisrarelyseennow.D.Ithasaspecialtaste.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"apipedream"inParagraph3mean?A.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.C.Abrilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.Tointroduceanapplefestival.Tohelppeopleselectapples.Topromoteappleresearch.DBadnewitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsis。nonews.Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningnowthatinformationisbeingspreadandmonitored(監(jiān)控)indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.Bytrackingpeople'se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.“The‘ifitbleeds'ruleworksformassmedia,〞saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’rewhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon'wantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner."Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication-e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations-foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative(消極的)，butthatdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregooddringsthanbadthings?Totestforthatpossibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes'website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe"moste-mailed"listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes'readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspirednegativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobearoused(滋發(fā))onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstobad.Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,"Contagious:WhyThingsCatchOn."12.Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?A.Newsreports.B.ResearchpapersC.Privatee-mailsD.Dailyconversations.canweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?A.They’resociallyinactive.B.They’regoodattellingstories.C.They’reinconsiderateofothers.D.They’recarefulwiththeirwords.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWideB.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeopleC.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimesD.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworksEveryoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.16ButitseemsUwmanypeopledon'tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyearbutweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantasat,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.17Thisisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.18Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfellthatyou’restandingattheocean'sedge.Anyfishyofstungsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.19Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehomc,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayafishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.TherearemanycommonmethodsFirst,cleanitandseason

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disease.第二局部英語知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)完型填空〔共20小題；每題分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam,Imeat____21MillerKing,whowasthebest___22______atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor____23________.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightwenttoseehimafterhecamebackdrom24.Helookedvery25,buthedidn'tcry.Thatseason,I26allofMiller'srecordswhilehe27thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,28IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller's29.Oneaftemaon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller30.goingoverafence一whichwasn't31toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I'msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept32from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I33himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally34ontheotherside,hesaidtome,"Youknow,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid35.Thankyouforfillinginfor‘36.〞Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad37.Ithroughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofabutnotdefeated,hewas38aheadofwasrighttohave39dayon,Igrew40andalittlemorereal.

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D.normally36.2021年一般高等學(xué)校招生一致考試英語第二卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二局部英語知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)；每題105分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面資料，在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容〔1個(gè)單詞〕或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl〞culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,41Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal,Sowtinechopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight42(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal43(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,44(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.Overtime,45thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich46(gradual)turnedin