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2021-2022學年湖北省黃岡市浠水縣竹瓦高級中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefatheraswellashisthreekids________skatingonthecoldrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing B.goC.goes D.aregoing參考答案:C【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:冬天每個周日下午,爸爸和三個兒子都會在結了冰的河面上滑冰。分析句式可知,aswellas連接兩個并列主語時,謂語根據前面的主語來判斷,即thefather是句子的主語,謂語動詞用單數,再根據everySundayafternoon,時態(tài)確定用一般現在時。故選C。2.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead.A.thatheturned
B.didheturn
C.hedidn’tturn
D.hehadturned參考答案:B3._____indoinghisresearchwork,hehadlittletimetoreflectonhisthefameandbenefit.A.Beburied
B.Burying
C.Beingburied
D.Buried參考答案:D4.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A.gift
B.present
C.power
D.strength參考答案:A略5.---Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?
----
.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.
A.Notreally
B.Notexactly
C.Notsure
D.Notagain參考答案:A略6.Idon’tremembertheexactdateoftheearthquake,butIknowitwas_____Sundaywhenmostpeoplewerenotat____work.A.不填;the
B.a;不填
C.不填;a
D.the;不填參考答案:B7.—Jerryseemstobegenerousandkind-hearted.—,heisthemostcold-bloodedpersonI’veeverknown.
A.Asaresult
B.OnthecontraryC.Bytheway
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:B8.--Iwon’tdoitanymore.
--_______?
A.Whynot
B.Whydon’tdoanymore
C.Whynotdo
D.Whydon’t參考答案:A9.Astohowheownedsomanyhouseslocatedinthecitywithhisregularincome,hecouldn’t________it,sohewaschargedwithtakingillegalmoney.A.careaboutB.accountforC.dealwithD.referto參考答案:B10.--Kate,what’swrongwithyourpenagain?Thereisn’tenoughtime.--Theink_____comeout.A.doesn’t
B.won’t
C.hasn’tD.can’t參考答案:B解析:由“what’swrongwithyourpenagain?”可知,這枝筆出毛病是經常性的行為。will可以表示某種習慣和傾向,所以選擇B。11.Nomatter________harditmaybe,I’llcarryitout.A.what
B.whateverC.how
D.however參考答案:D12.--Ithink_____necessary
forustoseethe2010WorldExpoheldinShanghai.--Icouldn’tagreeanymore.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.we參考答案:A13.“Youcan’tgetthisfootballback_______youagreenottokickitonmywindowagain”’hesaidangrily.A.because
B.since
C.when
D.until參考答案:D14.Iamtakingaweekendcoursetoimprovemy______.A.speakingEnglish
B.spokenEnglish
C.Englishspeaking
D.Englishspoken參考答案:B15.Thepicture______onthewallispaintedbymygrandfather.A.having
B.hanging
C.hangs
D.beinghung參考答案:B16.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo
B.stay;go
C.tostay;go
D.stay;togo參考答案:C二、新的題型17.任務型閱讀(10*1=l0分)Whenever
we
meet
with
difficulty
or
failure,
teachers,
parents
or
others
often
say
to
us
or
perhaps
we
say
to
ourselves,
“Never
give
up.”
These
can
be
encouraging
words
and
words
of
determination.
A
person
who
believes
in
himself
will
keep
trying
to
reach
his
goal
no
matter
how
many
times
he
fails.
In
my
opinion
,
the
quality
of
determination
to
succeed
is
an
important
one
to
have.
Therefore,
I
believe
that
we
should
never
give
up.
One
reason
is
that
if
we
give
up
too
easily,
we
will
rarely
achieve
anything.
It
is
not
unusual
for
us
to
fail
in
our
first
attempt
at
something
new,
so
we
should
not
feel
disappointed
and
should
try
again.
Besides,
if
we
always
give
up
when
we
fail
,
we
will
not
be
able
to
develop
new
skills
and
grow.
Another
reason
we
should
never
give
up
is
that
we
can
learn
from
our
mistakes
so
that
we
can
not
make
the
same
ones.
If
we
do
not
try
again,
the
lesson
we
have
learned
is
wasted.
Finally,
we
should
never
give
up
because
as
we
work
to
reach
our
goals,
we
develop
confidence,and
this
confidence
can
help
us
succeed
in
other
areas
of
our
lives.
If
we
never
challenge
ourselves,
we
will
begin
to
doubt
our
abilities.
In
short,
it
is
important
that
we
do
not
give
up
when
working
for
our
goals.
Whether
we
succeed
in
the
end
or
not
,
we
will
learn
something
,
and
what
we
learn
will
help
us
to
become
better
and
more
confident.
Furthermore,
if
we
give
up
,
we
have
no
chance
of
attaining
our
goals
any
more
,
but
if
we
keep
making
great
efforts,
there
is
always
a
chance
that
we
will
succeed
one
day.
Topic:
Never
Give
Up
Possiblemeaningsandtheauthor’sopinionsThewords“Nevergiveup”can53othersoroneselfandexpressone’sdetermination.
Apersonwhowantstosucceedshouldhavethe54ofdetermination.Soweshouldnevergiveup.
55Ifwegiveuptooeasily,maybewewillachieve56
,sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,weshouldnot57ourselvesbuttryagain.
Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto58anyprogress.
Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe’vemadebeforeandlearnthe59soasnottomakethesamemistakes.
Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpus60
ourselves,wemustnotgiveupbutchallengeourselves.ConclusionsIfyougiveup,youwillhaveno60ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwill62soonerorlater.參考答案:53.encourage
54.quality
55.Reasons
56.nothing
57.disppoint/discourage
58.make
59.lesson
60.improve
61.chance
62.succeed三、閱讀理解18.Amiddle-agedcouplefromCaliforniagottothePacificOceanaftera4,900-mile-cross-countrywalk,becomingthefirsttobackpacktheAmericanDiscoveryTrailbywalking.MarciaandKenstartedthetravelacross13states,through14nationalparksand16nationalforestsfromDelawareandfinallyreachedtheirdestinationadaynearlyeightmonthslater.“Wearesadthatagreatadventureisover.Nowwejustgohomeanddohousework”saidthecouple,whowentthroughcities,desert,mountainsandfarmlandbeforereachingthePacificalone.TheyovercamedeepsnowintheEast,aquicksandinUtah,closelightningstrikesintheMid-westandstrongdesertsandstormsintheWestwhileaveraging22milesadayandtakingonlyfourdaysoff.ButtheyenjoyedtheFrenchhistoryofSt.LouisandthebeautyoftheColoradoRockies.
Theyparticularlyrememberkindnessofstrangerstheymetalongtheway.“Americansaretrulywarm-heartedandwonderful.Wegottomeetpeoplethatwewouldnevermeetinourdailylivingathome.It'sanamazingcountry.”Marciasaid.64.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitle?A.ThefirstcoupletobackpackthePacificOceanaloneB.Thefirstcoupletocovera4,900milecross
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