2021年浙江省溫州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

2021年浙江省溫州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

2.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

3.Accordingtothepassage,visitorstoAmericasometimeshavetroubleunderstanding______.

A.Americans'openness

B.Americans'lackofdesireforprivacy

C.Americans'wayofhumor

D.Americans'style.oflife

4."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

5.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.

A.alittlebit

B.cutdowntheuseofweapons

C.tremendously

D.solvealltheshootings

6.Themanwhomakesnoeffortisalwaystalkingabout______.

A.dutiesB.rewardsC.rightsD.pleasant,easylives

7.LastweekMr.Hill______.

A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInventionofUmbrella.

B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.

C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.

D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst？

9.PassageOne

Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMarkTwain.Bomin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,

Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.

Asayoungman,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasariverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.

FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveledagreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.

Twain'sstyle.ofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious(迷信的)peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.

36.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

10.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

二、完型填空(10題)11.23.A.thisB.certainC.aD.some

12.(40)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

13.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

14.(51)

A.fightB.spiritC.offenceD.competition

15.【C8】

A.backB.placeC.directionD.way

16.【B6】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

17.(46)

A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

18.(53)

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.has

19.【B5】

A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto

20.(37)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome

22.Tomlivedinanortherncity______.

A.atsometimeB.inthetimeC.foronetimeD.atonetime

23.OnSundaysIprefer______athometo______out.

A.tostay;goB.stay;goingC.staying;goingD.staying;go

24.______whenthetelephonerang?

A.Weresleeping

B.Didyousleep

C.Haveyouslept

D.Wereyousleeping

25.Weallknowthat,______,thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith

26.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.A.A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

27.Thisresearchhasattractedwidecoverageinthe______andhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision'sTomorrow'sWorld.

A.messageB.sourceC.mediaD.data

28.IwonderifyouhavehadyourcolorTV______.

A.repairedB.torepairC.repairD.repairing

29.He'sworkinghardforfearthathe______.

A.shouldfallbehind

B.fellbehind

C.mayfallbehind

D.wouldfallbehind

30.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.Thief:Hey,youdidn'ttellme

(59)

.

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是一個農(nóng)村學生，進城看到河水被嚴重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應保護環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

有人認為某些數(shù)字會帶來好運，有些人認為數(shù)字與好運無關，你的觀點是什么?

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：這是文章的中心思想。

3.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一句已明確提示。

4.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應選A。

5.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。

6.C解析：見第二段第二句。

7.B解析：句子“LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。

8.B解析：文章介紹傘的歷史。

9.D這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事，他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。

10.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

11.A23．答案為A

根據(jù)空格前“sinceyouhavemet...”句法結構可知this符合句意，其他三項與文中語義不符，應予排除。

12.D解析：如果有機會，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

13.B解析：從速句話的意思來看，作者提醒購物的人們要記住，用贈券買的東西來必能省錢。顯然，這句話與上一句有轉折的意思，故用However。而Finally，What'smore(并且)，Actually(實際上)都不表示轉折。

14.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。這句和上一句要表達的意思是：個人體育運動沒有團隊，沒有任何競爭。

15.Binitsplace表示“放棄某件事的那個地方”。

16.D解析：現(xiàn)在，電視的屏幕更大，色彩及豐富。

17.C解析：通過后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項Always。從上下文判斷，作者建議這樣做，所以不選A選項Never。

18.C解析：本題屬語法題。全文的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。

19.C解析：句意理解題。四個選項的意思分別是“無論如何”，“無論哪一個”，“盡管”，“關于”。根據(jù)句意，C項正確。

20.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

21.A解析：表示對過去發(fā)生事實的假設要用虛擬語氣。

22.D解析：本題考查固定詞組的用法。atsometime一段時間，foronetime一次，atonetime以前曾經(jīng)。

23.C解析：prefer…to…結構要求用動名詞形式。

24.D解析：電話鈴響時，你是不是正在睡覺?

25.B考查狀語從句中的省略現(xiàn)象。當狀語從句中的主語與主句主語一致時，可將從句主語與其謂語部分的be動詞省略。該句補充完整為：if(thesituationis)notcarefullydealtwith，thesituationwillgetworse。

26.Cforsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever.因此選C。

27.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。message意為“信息”；source意為“來源”；media意為“媒體”；data意為“數(shù)據(jù)”。本句大意為：這項研究已吸引了媒體的廣泛報道，而且已在BBC電視節(jié)目的“明天世界”里專題報道。

28.A

29.A

30.D解析：musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定判斷。

31.BB解析：What'snext

32.G小偷：嘿，你還沒告訴我什么時候放我出來呢!

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.Do"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuckSomepeopletakeitforgrantedthatsomeluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluck.Forinstancetheso-calledluckynumber8iswidelyusednowbecauseitsoundslike"gettingrich"inChineseandisbelievedtobringgoodfortune.Yetmanyothersdon'tthinkthisway.Theybelievethatnumbershavenothingtodowithluck.Theyregardnumberssimplyasmathematicsymbolsforcounting.Theyareanythingbutamystery.Theylaughatthosewhothinknumberscanbringgoodluck.AsformeI'minfavorofthelatteropinion.Ithinkoursocietyisverymodernnow.Wemustn'tcountontheso-calledluckynumberstofulfillourwishes.Wh