2021年廣東省肇慶市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)

2021年廣東省肇慶市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

2.Whichhappenedlast?

A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.

B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.

C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.

D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.

3.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.

A.ZaydaorIsabella

B.ZoraydaorIsabella

C.ZorahaydaorIsabella

D.ElizabethorIsabella

4.Whatistheresponseofmanyeducatorstoexternalrewardsfortheirstudents?

A.Theyhavenodoubtsaboutthem.

B.Theyhavedoubtsaboutthem.

C.Theyapproveofthem.

D.Theyavoidtalkingaboutthem.

5.Accordingtothewriter,E-mailhasanobviousadvantageoverthetelephonebecausetheformerhelpsone______.

A.reachagroupofpeopleatonetimeconveniently

B.keepone'scommunicationaspersonalaspossible

C.passonmuchmoreinformationthanthelater

D.getintouchwithone'sfriendsfasterthanthelatter

6.Accordingtotheauthor,thesteelwiresusedtomakebarbedwirearespeciallyprocessedto______.

A.makethemmoreflexible

B.protectthemagainstrust

C.straightenthem

D.preventcontractionincoldweather

7.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25

B.appearafterDecember25

C.dieoutonDecember24

D.appearonDecember24

8.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbagecanbeusedto______.

A.makeelectricity

B.makeenergysource

C.boilwater

D.savecoal

9.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

10.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficul-tiesdueto_________．A.A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshieaghcost

C.it’sfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.livelyB.friendlyC.deathlyD.lovely

12.(44)

A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also

13.(53)

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

14.【C15】

A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

15.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

16.(42)

A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

17.【B4】

A.excitingB.interestingC.hardD.satisfactory

18.【C10】

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

19.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

20.31.A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Hedidn't______andsohefailedtheexamination.A.A.workenoughhard

B.hardworkenough

C.hardenoughwork

D.workhardenough

22.Inthisareaopen-mininghas______thenaturalscenery.

A.ruinedB.createdC.addedD.developed

23.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

24.Thecarcosts______theotherone.A.A.asmuchover

B.asmuchto

C.asmuchmoreas

D.asmuchas

25.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.A.A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

26.Welearnedfromtheshowthatsomeinsectscouldbeusedasmedicine,______antsandbees.

A.incaseofB.suchasC.justlikeD.asanexample

27.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

A.wasalmosthurt

B.wastohurthimself

C.washurthimself

D.washurtinghimself

28.______telluseverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.

A.WereheB.IfheshouldC.WerehetoD.Washeto

29.The______gardenlooksverybeautiful.

A.newlybuildB.newbuildC.newlybuiltD.newlybuilding

30.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.61．有一天在上班的路上，你碰到小偷正在偷別人的錢。描述這一過程。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題屬深層分析題。因為本文的主旨就是：American與Lelanese的大學教育體制的區(qū)別，故作者用他自己做例證，正是為了說明本文的主旨。

2.D解析：見原文第二段。根據(jù)文章，四個選項的發(fā)生順序為：A、C、B、D。

3.D解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點明。

4.B解析：本題為細節(jié)推理題。第二段第一句說“Thelatterviewhasgainedmanysupporters，especiallyamongeducators.”也就是說許多教育工作者們更贊同后一種觀點，即認知學派的觀點。換句話來說，他們對行為主義心理學派不支持。

5.A

6.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。第三段第四句講到“Thesteelwiresusedaregalvanized—coatedwithzinc(鋅)tomakethemrustproof”，也就是說，用來制鐵絲網(wǎng)的鋼絲經(jīng)過鍍鋅后以防生銹。

7.C

8.C解析：第三段。燒垃圾，用其能量燒水，再用其蒸汽發(fā)電。選項C是正確的。

9.A通過文章的第一句就可以判斷A項是正確的，其他選項只是文章討論的一個細節(jié)。

10.D

11.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】deathly致命的；lively活潑的；friendly友好的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)句意選C。

12.D解析：前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處，這里接著說，就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項D是正確的。

13.C解析：Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成邏輯關系：有人笑了起來，接下來全班都開心地大笑起來。

14.D

15.C

16.C解析：insistedondoingsth堅持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動名詞，my是動名詞的邏輯主語。選項C是正確的。

17.C解析：聯(lián)系上下文，此處用“艱苦的”，即hard最合適。

18.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應搖頭，故應選C項。

19.B

20.D31．答案為D

此處測試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享，共同承擔某事”。

21.D本題為詞序搭配問題。enough修飾名詞時可放在所修飾的名詞前面也可放在所修飾的名詞后面，而當enough修飾形容詞或副詞時只能放在所修飾的詞后面。本句大意為：他學習得不夠努力所以考試失敗。

22.A解析：open-mining意為“露天開采”。

23.B本題考查分詞的用法。主語和選項中的動詞之間是被動關系，而且分詞和主句謂語之間的時間存在先后關系，因此選用過去分詞表被動和完成。

24.D本題為語法結構題。本句為同級比較，只能用as…as結構。本句大意為：這輛轎車和那輛轎車的價錢一樣。

25.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結構中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

26.B解析：suchas表示舉例。

27.A

28.C解析：虛擬語氣，完整形式為ifheweretotelluseverything．此時訂可省略，were置句首，意為“如果他告訴我們一切”。

29.C

30.A解析：句中的時間狀語是whenIwasyoung,表示過去，因此應選A項。“usedto+動詞原形”意為“過去常常做某事(而現(xiàn)在不做了)”。

31.GG解析：根據(jù)上面所說，對方的周末與自己的截然不同，覺得很有意思。選項G是正確的。

32.DD解析：前面作了肯定的答復，就是有了。選項D是正確的。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplex