【備考2023年】湖北省咸寧市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】湖北省咸寧市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.（）ThefirstsentencearousesinterestBypresenting_________．

A.aDirectstatement

B.aquestion

C.anemotionalappear

D.acontrast

2.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause______.

A.theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople

B.theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorally

C.theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterests

D.theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow

3.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

4.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.TwovolumesC.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

5.38.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

6.Accordingtothewriter,E-mailhasanobviousadvantageoverthetelephonebecausetheformerhelpsone______.

A.reachagroupofpeopleatonetimeconveniently

B.keepone'scommunicationaspersonalaspossible

C.passonmuchmoreinformationthanthelater

D.getintouchwithone'sfriendsfasterthanthelatter

7.Inthepassage,thewords"greatadventure"mayreferto______.

A.thejourneyofgoingtoschool

B.thejourneyofleavinghisfamily

C.thejourneyoflivingindependently

D.theprocessofknowingthisworld

8.Inwhatwaycanwemakeamachineintelligent?

A.Bymakingitworkinsuchenvironmentsasdeserts,oceansorspace.

B.Byworkinghardfor10or20years.

C.Byeitherproperlyprogrammingitorchangingitsstructure.

D.Byreproducingit.

9.Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan'thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan'teatanythinginaspaceship

10.38.Accordingtothepassage,theaverageIQis______.A.85B.100C.125D.unknown

二、完型填空(10題)11.(82)

A.forB.ofC.toD.on

12.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

13.(44)

A.andB.butC.yetD.so

14.【B3】

A.inB.atC.onD.from

15.(46)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

16.(47)

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to

17.________查看材料

A.penB.gunC.combD.stone

18.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete

19.(42)

A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives

20.(52)

A.findB.haveC.hateD.lose

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.I______sinceseventhismorning.

A.hadtypedB.typedC.amtypingD.havebeentyping

22.20.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof

23.Weshould______attention______spelling.

A.pay..onB.pay..forC.pay..ofD.pay..to

24.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes，__________?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI

25.IneverexpectedJohnto______atthemeeting,becauseIthoughthewasstillinhospital.

A.turnupB.turnonC.turnoverD.turndown

26.Weusuallyhavealotofstaffillness______thewinterperiod.

A.forB.sinceC.overD.while

27.Youdolook_______．Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears．

A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed

28.—Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.—Yes,butTom'sare______.A.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well

29.Therewere______magazinesintheconveniencestore.A.A.noneB.anyC.singleD.no

30.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.the,sleeping

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(65)

32.(64)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand，在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點(diǎn)：(1)招聘對(duì)象：有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：第5段結(jié)尾點(diǎn)明題意。

3.B解析：見原文第一段，第五段開始。地方副長官。

4.B解析：參見第三句。

5.B

參見句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

6.A

7.D解析：greatadventure后面的“l(fā)ivehislifeintheworld”說明選D。

8.C解析：本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。在文章的第一段最后一句“Itmaythentakeusalongtimetorenderitintelligentbyloadingintherightsoftware(軟件)orbyalteringthearchitecturebutthattoowillhappen”中，作者指出通過安裝軟件或改變結(jié)構(gòu)去使得機(jī)械變得像人一樣有智力。

9.C解析：根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握，可以知道，宇航員在太空的生活不容易，所以他們必須學(xué)會(huì)許多新的與陸地不同的事情。

10.B答案為B。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句，Mark'sIQwas125，twenty-fivepointshigherthartheaverage得出選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

11.C解析：solutionto………的解決方案。

12.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國運(yùn)動(dòng)員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時(shí)間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場(chǎng)比賽。

13.B

14.B解析：attheendof意為“在……的一角”。

15.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

16.A解析：他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯(cuò)，但是是在跨過第五道欄時(shí)才開始加速的。

17.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處指自殺的方式，她應(yīng)該是開槍自殺的，故選B。

18.B

19.D解析：有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實(shí)上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下，他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人。他們是選舉團(tuán)的成員。

20.D解析：本題屬分析、推理題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：另一方面，如果旅游業(yè)不景氣，人們就會(huì)失去工作(losejobs)。

21.D解析：從早晨7點(diǎn)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行式，表示過去到現(xiàn)在并且還在繼續(xù)的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

22.A20．Awareof固定詞組，意為：意識(shí)到。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

23.D

24.A

25.A解析：turnup表“露面，到來”。

26.C解析：這里需要表示時(shí)間的介詞。for表示長達(dá)多少時(shí)間，since表示自從，while通常用作連詞，over表示在某一時(shí)間段期間。在冬天，我們這兒常常會(huì)有很多職工生病。

27.B

28.B根據(jù)所給的選項(xiàng)及對(duì)話內(nèi)容，后者想說與南茜比起來湯姆的成績更糟。因是兩人之間的比較，故用比較級(jí)。南茜的成績實(shí)在是很差。不過，湯姆的成績更差。

29.Dnone后跟名詞時(shí)通常以noneofsth．的形式表示。Any用于疑問句或否定句。就近的店里沒有雜志。

30.B解析：beusedtodoingsth．表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

31.becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi

32.ifIhavenothingbettertodo

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork