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第第頁(yè)2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽(yáng)市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題(原卷版+解析版,無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻無(wú)聽(tīng)力原文)高2025屆3月月考英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷
卷面分值:150分,考試時(shí)間:120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等信息填寫(xiě)在機(jī)讀卡上及答卷的密封區(qū)內(nèi)。
2.作答非選擇題時(shí)必須用黑色字跡0.5毫米簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在答卷的指定位置上,作答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆在機(jī)讀卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案,請(qǐng)保持機(jī)讀卡卡面清潔和答題紙清潔,不折疊、不破損。
3.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題紙和機(jī)讀卡交回。
第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatdidthemanwanttodo
A.Sweepthefloor.B.Gotothepool.C.Borrowadollar.
2.Whenisthewomanfreeeveryweek
A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnThursday.
3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing
A.Performinginaplay.
B.Buyingticketsforashow.
C.MakingFridaynightplans.
4.Whydoestheyoungmanwanttohelpcooktonight
A.HelovescookingMexicanfood.
B.Hewantstoprepareforlivingalone.
C.Hewantstoshowhismotherhisnewdish.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
A.Atapublicpool.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagym.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.HowlongcanaBritishadultstandinlinepatientlyaccordingtothesurvey
A.About11minutes.B.About42minutes.C.About90minutes.
7.HowdomostBritishpeoplepaytheirbillsnow
A.Inperson.B.Bymail.C.Online.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatwillthemandooverthenextyear
A.Switchtoanothermajor.
B.Startacomputercompany.
C.Workathisuncle’scompany.
9.Whathappenedtothewoman’sbrotherlastyear
A.Hefinallyfoundagoodcareer.
B.HemovedtoSiliconValley.
C.Hegraduatedfromcollege.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whatdoesthemanusuallygetatthemovies
A.Somepopcorn.B.Ahotdog.C.Asandwich.
11.Whatdoesthewomanmeanby“realfood”
A.Foodthatisclassic.
B.Foodthatiscookedathome.
C.Foodthatissimilartothatatacafe.
12.Whatdoesthewomanimplyintheend
A.Theyshouldcomebacktothattheatersoon.
B.Othertheatershavesimilarfoodchoices.
C.Shealreadygoestothattheaterenough.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheinformationsession
A.Uncertain.B.Interested.C.Disappointed.
14.Whatdoesthemanseemtobedoing
A.Explainingthecourseoutline.
B.Urgingthewomantoreconsider.
C.Providingdetailsaboutsomejobs.
15.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonMonday
A.At10:00inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.At1:00intheafternoon.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Schoolmates.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhereisHotSprings
A.Inthemountains.
B.InthenorthernU.S.
C.BytheoceaninthesouthernU.S.
18.WhydidHotSpringsgetitsname
A.Becauseofthehotclimateofthearea.
B.Becauseofthetoughguyshidinghere.
C.Becauseofthehotwaterscomingoutoftheground.
19.WhatisthehighesttemperatureofthewatersinHotSprings
A.135degreesFahrenheit.
B.145degreesFahrenheit.
C.Nearly200degreesFahrenheit.
20.Whatisaninterestingfactaboutthecity
A.Theoldbathhousesarestillbeingusedthere.
B.Thehotwatertherecarriedspecialpowers.
C.Manyfamouspeoplewerebornthere.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
AttractionsinWisconsin
WisconsinHistoricalMuseum
30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquare
DiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandcultureonfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.
OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.
(608)264-6555/museum
Swisshistoricalvillage
612SeventhAve.,NewGlarus
TheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.
Tue.—Fri.,May1st—October31st,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.
(608)527-2317www.
ArtisanGallery每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
ItwastimeforIvyLeague(常春藤聯(lián)盟)schoolstoannouncetheiradmissiondecisions.17-year-oldMekhiJohnsonsatwithhismotherat____21____.Johnsonquicklystartedcheckinghispositionateachoftheeight____22____schoolsthathe’d____23____.HestartedwithYale—hewasin.Next,ColumbiaandCornell.Thoseschools____24____him,too.Then,hecheckedHarvard’s____25____.AssoonashesawhegotintoHarvard,hismomstarted____26____loudly,“MysonjustgotintoHarvard.”Everyoneintherestaurantstartedclapping.Itwasjust____27____!
Elevenyearsago,Johnsonheardastoryaboutastudentwhowas____28____intoalltheIvyLeagueschools.Thenhesaidwitha(n)____29____look,“Iwanttodothat!”
____30____hewasyoung,hesetthe____31____andwasprettyserious.
JohnsonisthefirstGilmanstudenttoachievethis.JohnsonhasattendedGilman____32____firstgradeandhasa98.1average.Heeditstheschool’syearbookandmagazines,____33____inthejazzbandandworksonmusicaltheaterproductions.Healsovolunteerswithagroupthat____34____elementaryschoolstudentsfromlow-incomefamilies.
Johnsonhopestostudyatalawschool.Hewantstousethespecialexperienceshe’shadto____35____racism(種族歧視).
21.A.restaurantB.shopC.theatreD.museum
22.A.localB.publicC.topD.medical
23A.askedforB.signedforC.referredtoD.appliedto
24.A.acceptedB.refusedC.awardedD.ignored
25.A.applicationB.decisionC.introductionD.position
26.A.orderingB.shoutingC.eatingD.smiling
27.A.amazingB.terribleC.frighteningD.worrying
28.A.putB.admittedC.sentD.grouped
29.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.confusedD.determined
30.A.BecauseB.IfC.ThoughD.Whenever
31.A.goalB.experienceC.backgroundD.position
32.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since
33.A.playsB.worksC.monitorsD.designs
34A.joinsB.servesC.studiesD.finds
35.A.hateB.warnC.fightD.suffer
【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B26.B27.A28.B29.D30.C31.A32.D33.A34.B35.C
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了17歲的梅基·約翰遜被常春藤聯(lián)盟的所有學(xué)校錄取的故事。
【21題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:17歲的梅基·約翰遜和母親坐在餐館里。A.restaurant餐館;B.shop商店;C.theatre劇院;D.museum博物館。根據(jù)下文“Everyoneintherestaurantstartedclapping.(餐廳里的每個(gè)人都開(kāi)始鼓掌)”可知,約翰和母親是坐在餐館里。故選A項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:約翰遜很快開(kāi)始檢查他在所申請(qǐng)的八所頂尖學(xué)校中的每一所的位置。A.local當(dāng)?shù)氐?;B.public公共的;C.top頂級(jí)的;D.medical醫(yī)學(xué)的。根據(jù)上文“ItwastimeforIvyLeague(常春藤聯(lián)盟)schoolstoannouncetheiradmissiondecisions.(到了常春藤盟校宣布錄取決定的時(shí)候了)”可知,此處是指常春藤聯(lián)盟聯(lián)盟學(xué)校是頂級(jí)的八所學(xué)校。故選C項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意:同上。A.askedfor請(qǐng)求;B.signedfor簽收;C.referredto參考;D.appliedto適用于、向……提出申請(qǐng)。根據(jù)下文“MysonjustgotintoHarvard.”可知,此處指申請(qǐng)大學(xué)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:那些學(xué)校也錄取了他。A.accepted接受、錄??;B.refused拒絕;C.awarded獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);D.ignored忽視。根據(jù)上文“HestartedwithYale—hewasin.Next,ColumbiaandCornell.(他從他所在耶魯大學(xué)開(kāi)始,接下來(lái)是哥倫比亞大學(xué)和康奈爾大學(xué))”和下文的“too”可知,此處表示這些學(xué)校都錄取了他。故選A項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然后,他檢查了哈佛大學(xué)的決定。A.application應(yīng)用;B.decision決定;C.introduction介紹;D.position位置。根據(jù)上文“ItwastimeforIvyLeague(常春藤聯(lián)盟)schoolstoannouncetheiradmissiondecisions.(到了常春藤盟校宣布錄取決定的時(shí)候了)”可知,這一天是常春藤聯(lián)盟學(xué)校公布錄取結(jié)果的日子,所以此處指他查看哈佛大學(xué)的錄取結(jié)果。故選B項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他一看到他進(jìn)了哈佛,他的媽媽就開(kāi)始大聲喊:“我兒子被哈佛錄取了?!盇.ordering命令;B.shouting大喊;C.eating吃;D.smiling微笑。根據(jù)下文“MysonjustgotintoHarvard.”可知,此處指媽媽興奮地“大喊”。故選B項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:真是了不起的!A.amazing令人驚訝的、了不起的;B.terrible可怕的;C.frightening令人害怕的;D.worrying令人擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)上文“MysonjustgotintoHarvard.”可知,約翰遜考上哈佛了,這應(yīng)該是“了不起的”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:11年前,約翰遜聽(tīng)說(shuō)了一個(gè)關(guān)于一個(gè)學(xué)生的故事,他被常春藤所有盟校錄取。A.put放;B.admitted錄取、承認(rèn);C.sent發(fā)送;D.grouped使成組、聚集。根據(jù)下文“intoalltheIvyLeagueschools(進(jìn)入常春藤所有盟校)”可知,此處表示被所有常春藤所有盟校錄取,所以用beadmiteedinto表示“被錄取”。故選B項(xiàng)。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:然后他帶著堅(jiān)定的表情說(shuō):“我想那么做!”A.anxious焦慮的;B.surprised感到驚訝的;C.confused感到迷惑的;D.determined有決心的、堅(jiān)定的。根據(jù)下文“Iwanttodothat!(我想那么做)”可知,約翰遜也想被常春藤所有盟校錄取,應(yīng)該是帶著“堅(jiān)定”的表情說(shuō)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【30題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然他很年輕,但他設(shè)定了目標(biāo),而且非常認(rèn)真。A.Because因?yàn)?;B.If如果;C.Though雖然、盡管;D.Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)。根據(jù)下文的“hewasyoung(他很年輕)”和“andwasprettyserious(而且非常認(rèn)真)”可知,此處表讓步關(guān)系。故選C項(xiàng)。
【31題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A.goal目標(biāo);B.experience經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)驗(yàn);C.background背景;D.position位置。根據(jù)上文的“hesetthe(他設(shè)立)”可知,此處指他設(shè)立了要被所有常青藤盟校錄取的“目標(biāo)”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【32題詳解】
考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:約翰遜從上吉爾曼大學(xué)的一年級(jí)開(kāi)始,平均成績(jī)?yōu)?8.1分。A.after在……之后;B.before在……之前;C.until直到;D.since自從。根據(jù)下文的“firstgrade”可知,此處是指“自”大學(xué)一年級(jí)開(kāi)始。故選D項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他編輯學(xué)校的年鑒和雜志,在爵士樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏,并從事音樂(lè)劇制作。A.plays演奏;B.works起作用;C.monitors監(jiān)視;D.designs設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)下文“inthejazzband(在爵士樂(lè)隊(duì))”可知,約翰遜應(yīng)該是在樂(lè)隊(duì)“演奏”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他還為一個(gè)為低收入家庭的小學(xué)生服務(wù)的團(tuán)體做志愿者。A.joins加入;B.serves服務(wù);Cstudies學(xué)習(xí);D.finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文“elementaryschoolstudentsfromlow-incomefamilies.(低收入家庭的小學(xué)生)”可知,這個(gè)組織應(yīng)該是為低收入家庭的小學(xué)生“服務(wù)”的。故選B項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他想利用自己的特殊經(jīng)歷來(lái)對(duì)抗種族主義A.hate討厭;B.warn警告;C.fight斗爭(zhēng);D.suffer遭受。根據(jù)下文的“racism(種族歧視)”可知,此處應(yīng)該是同種族主義作“斗爭(zhēng)”。故選C項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
InmuchofAsia,especiallythe“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,___36___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.
Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight___37___(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal___38___(create)specialdesigns.
TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,___39___(use)twigs(樹(shù)枝)toremoveit.Overtime,as___40___populationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich___41___(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.
SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,___42___livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe___43___(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsandbeingtoo___44___(violence)foruseatthetable.
ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat____45____theirhands.
【答案】36.and
37.bemade
38.tocreate
39.using40.the##its
41.gradually
42.who43.development
44.violent
45.with
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述筷子的使用傳統(tǒng)和發(fā)展歷史。
【36題詳解】
考查連詞。句意:在亞洲的大部分地區(qū),尤其是中國(guó)、倭國(guó)、韓國(guó)和越南的“飯碗”文化中,食物通常用筷子吃。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,Vietnam和China,Japan,Korea是并列關(guān)系,用并列連詞and。故填and。
【37題詳解】
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:真正優(yōu)雅的筷子可能是由帶有漢字的金銀制成的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,動(dòng)詞make和句子主語(yǔ)chopsticks是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞might,后面用動(dòng)詞原形。故填bemade。
【38題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:技術(shù)工人還將各種硬木和金屬結(jié)合起來(lái)創(chuàng)造特殊的設(shè)計(jì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,這里需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填tocreate。
【39題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:人們可能在大鍋里烹飪食物,用樹(shù)枝將其取出。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,動(dòng)詞use是句子主語(yǔ)People主動(dòng)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表示主動(dòng),作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填using。
【40題詳解】
考查冠詞或代詞。句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,隨著人口的增長(zhǎng),人們開(kāi)始將食物切成小塊,這樣烹飪速度會(huì)更快。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,這里的population需要特指,用定冠詞the修飾,或者用its,代替上文提到的Chinese。故填the/its。
【41題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:小塊的食物可以很容易地用樹(shù)枝吃,樹(shù)枝逐漸變成筷子。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,這里需要用副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)turnedinto,作狀語(yǔ)。故填gradually。
【42題詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:有人認(rèn)為中國(guó)偉大的學(xué)者孔子大約生活在公元前551年至479年,影響了筷子的發(fā)展。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,空格處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞Confucius在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故填who。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:見(jiàn)第7題詳解。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,這里需要名詞development,作賓語(yǔ),為不可數(shù)名詞。故填development。
【44題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:孔子認(rèn)為,刀會(huì)讓人想起殺戮,而且太過(guò)暴力,不能在餐桌上使用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,這里需要形容詞,作表語(yǔ)。故填violent。
【45題詳解】
考查介詞。句意:例如,在印度,大多數(shù)人傳統(tǒng)上用他們的手吃飯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,這里需要介詞with,意為“用”。故填with。
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
46.假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Tom來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你經(jīng)常進(jìn)行哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你向他做以簡(jiǎn)單介紹,內(nèi)容包括:
1.運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣;
2.喜歡的理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。
DearTom,
Iamgladtosharemyloveofsportwithyou.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
DearTom,
Iamgladtosharemyloveofsportwithyou.Ofall,footballisdefinitelymyfavorite.IplayfootballnotonlyinthePElessonbutalsoduringeachbreak.Youcanalsofindmekickingtheballallthewaytoschooloreventothedininghall.
Thereasonissimple.Itisagameofcreativityandexcitement.AnythingimpossiblemighthappenwhenIrun,pass,scoreordefend.Besides,withfootballersaround,Ineverfeelboredorlonely.
ModernfootballstartedinGreatBritain.DoyouloveitLookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】
【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給你的英國(guó)朋友Tom寫(xiě)一封回信,向他簡(jiǎn)單介紹你經(jīng)常進(jìn)行哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣以及喜歡的理由。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
絕對(duì)地:definitely→absolutely
發(fā)生:happen→takeplace
此外:besides→inaddition
開(kāi)始:start→begin
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Itisagameofcreativityandexcitement.
拓展句:Itisagameofcreativityandexcitement,whichmanypeoplelike.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]AnythingimpossiblemighthappenwhenIrun,pass,scoreordefend.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Besides,withfootballersaround,Ineverfeelboredorlonely.(運(yùn)用了with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)
47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Iwalkedintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Ipickedupamenu,tryingtodecidewhattoeat.“Excuseme.IsyournameRoger”askedsomeone,whotouchedmeontheshoulder.Ilookedupandturnedtothesidetoseearathernicelookingwomanstandingbeforeme.“Yes.”Ireplied,lookingratherconfusedasIhadneverseenthewomanbefore.
“MynameisBarbaraandmyhusbandisTony.HeisfromGeorgeHighSchool.”shesaid,pointingtoadistanttablenearthedoor.IlookedinthedirectionbutIdidnotrecognizethemanwhowassittingaloneatthetable,withawheelchair(輪椅)aroundthecorner.
“I'mreallysorry.Thenamedoesn'tringabell.”Isaid.
Sheturnedandwalkedbacktohertable.Sheandherhusbandimmediatelybegantalkingandonceinawhilelookeddirectlyatme.
Isatthere,thinkinghardandtriedtorememberwhothisTonyguywas.“Imustknowhim,”Ithoughttomyself.“Herecognizesmeforsomereason.”Ipickedupmycoffeeandtookasip.Allofasudden,itcametomelikeaflashlightning.
“Tony.THEBULLY(校園霸凌者).Thebullyofmyseventhgradegeographyclass.”Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaroundandfacedinhisdirection.
HowmanytimesthatguyhadmadefunofmybigearsinfrontofgirlsHowmanytimeshecalledme“four-eyedtoad”Howmanytimeshepushedmeupagainstthelockersjusttomakehimselflooklikeabigmantoalltheotherstudents
Heraisedhishandandwavedatme.Ismiled,returnedthewaveandturnedbackandbegantoeatmybreakfast.
“Goodness.He'ssothinnow.NotthebigguythatIremembered,”Ithoughttomyself.
AllofasuddenIheardthesoundofdishesbreakingsoIturnedaroundtoseewhathadhappened.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Couldyouhelpmegetintothewheelchair”askedTony.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
AllofasuddenIheardthesoundofdishesbreakingsoIturnedaroundtoseewhathadhappened.Tonyhadaccidentallyhitseveralplatesandknockedthemoffthetable.Tonyandhiswifelookedveryembarrassed.Theyapologizedoverandoveragaintowardsthewaitress.TheylookedsohelplessthatIgotupandwentover.Ihelpedhiswifepickupthebrokendishesfromtheground.Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundfromthewaistdown,Tonyhadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.
“Couldyouhelpmegetintothewheelchair”askedTony.“Noproblem,”Isaid.Ireachedaroundhiswaistandcarefullyraisedhimupintothewheelchair.“Youremember.Don’tyou”hesaid,lookingdirectlyintomyeyes.“Yes,Ido,”Ismiled.“Iguessyou’rethinking“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround”,hesaid,softly.“No,never,Tony,”Isaid.Ifoundtearsinhiseyes.Ihandedmynamecardtohim.“Givemeacallsometimes.We’lldolunch,”Itoldhim.Webothlaughed.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了到一家餐廳吃飯,剛拿起菜單點(diǎn)菜,這時(shí)有一個(gè)女人拍著他的肩膀,問(wèn)是不是Roger,回答是。接著這個(gè)女人介紹自己,說(shuō)她的丈夫是Tony,來(lái)自George高中,然后指向她的丈夫。但是沒(méi)有認(rèn)出她的丈夫是誰(shuí)。于是和這個(gè)女人說(shuō),自己不認(rèn)識(shí)她的丈夫,女人回到自己的座位。開(kāi)始回想這個(gè)男的到底是誰(shuí),于是想起來(lái)了,他就是當(dāng)年欺凌的同學(xué)。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“突然我聽(tīng)到碟子打碎的聲音,于是我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去看發(fā)生了什么事?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼?xiě)Tony不小心打翻了盤(pán)子。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“‘你能幫我坐上輪椅嗎?’Tony問(wèn)。”可知,第二段可描寫(xiě)Tony請(qǐng)求幫助他坐上輪椅,告訴Tony,自己認(rèn)出他來(lái)了。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:飯店吃飯——一個(gè)女人過(guò)來(lái)打招呼,問(wèn)是否記得自己丈夫——告訴女人沒(méi)有想起她的丈夫是誰(shuí)——女人回到自己的座位——想起來(lái)女人的丈夫是以前上學(xué)時(shí)欺凌自己的同學(xué)
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①擊打:hit/strike
②遞給某人某物:handsth.tosb./passsth.tosb.
③給某人打電話:givesb.acall/givesb.aring/callsb.
情緒類(lèi)
①尷尬的:embarrassed/awkward
②使我驚訝的是:tomysurprise/tomyastonishment
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]TheylookedsohelplessthatIgotupandwentover.(運(yùn)用了so...that…句型)
[高分句型2]“Youremember.Don’tyou”hesaid,lookingdirectlyintomyeyes.(運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨)
聽(tīng)力答案:1-5:BABBC6-10:ACCCA11-15:CBABA16-20:CACBA高2025屆3月月考英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷
卷面分值:150分,考試時(shí)間:120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等信息填寫(xiě)在機(jī)讀卡上及答卷的密封區(qū)內(nèi)。
2.作答非選擇題時(shí)必須用黑色字跡0.5毫米簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在答卷的指定位置上,作答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆在機(jī)讀卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案,請(qǐng)保持機(jī)讀卡卡面清潔和答題紙清潔,不折疊、不破損。
3.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題紙和機(jī)讀卡交回。
第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatdidthemanwanttodo
A.Sweepthefloor.B.Gotothepool.C.Borrowadollar.
2.Whenisthewomanfreeeveryweek
A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnThursday.
3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing
A.Performinginaplay.
B.Buyingticketsforashow.
C.MakingFridaynightplans.
4.Whydoestheyoungmanwanttohelpcooktonight
A.HelovescookingMexicanfood.
B.Hewantstoprepareforlivingalone.
C.Hewantstoshowhismotherhisnewdish.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
A.Atapublicpool.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagym.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.HowlongcanaBritishadultstandinlinepatientlyaccordingtothesurvey
A.About11minutes.B.About42minutes.C.About90minutes.
7.HowdomostBritishpeoplepaytheirbillsnow
AInperson.B.Bymail.C.Online.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatwillthemandooverthenextyear
A.Switchtoanothermajor.
B.Startacomputercompany.
C.Workathisuncle’scompany.
9.Whathappenedtothewoman’sbrotherlastyear
A.Hefinallyfoundagoodcareer.
B.HemovedtoSiliconValley.
C.Hegraduatedfromcollege.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whatdoesthemanusuallygetatthemovies
A.Somepopcorn.B.Ahotdog.C.Asandwich.
11.Whatdoesthewomanmeanby“realfood”
A.Foodthatisclassic.
B.Foodthatiscookedathome.
C.Foodthatissimilartothatatacafe.
12.Whatdoesthewomanimplyintheend
A.Theyshouldcomebacktothattheatersoon.
B.Othertheatershavesimilarfoodchoices.
C.Shealreadygoestothattheaterenough.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheinformationsession
A.Uncertain.B.Interested.C.Disappointed.
14.Whatdoesthemanseemtobedoing
A.Explainingthecourseoutline.
B.Urgingthewomantoreconsider.
C.Providingdetailsaboutsomejobs.
15.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonMonday
A.At10:00inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.At1:00intheafternoon.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Schoolmates.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhereisHotSprings
A.Inthemountains.
B.InthenorthernU.S.
C.BytheoceaninthesouthernU.S.
18.WhydidHotSpringsgetitsname
A.Becauseofthehotclimateofthearea.
B.Becauseofthetoughguyshidinghere.
C.Becauseofthehotwaterscomingoutoftheground.
19.WhatisthehighesttemperatureofthewatersinHotSprings
A.135degreesFahrenheit.
B.145degreesFahrenheit.
C.Nearly200degreesFahrenheit.
20.Whatisaninterestingfactaboutthecity
A.Theoldbathhousesarestillbeingusedthere.
B.Thehotwatertherecarriedspecialpowers.
C.Manyfamouspeoplewerebornthere.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
AttractionsinWisconsin
WisconsinHistoricalMuseum
30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquare
DiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandcultureonfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.
OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.
(608)264-6555/museum
Swisshistoricalvillage
612SeventhAve.,NewGlarus
TheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.
Tue.—Fri.,May1st—October31st,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.
(608)527-2317www.
ArtisanGallery每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
ItwastimeforIvyLeague(常春藤聯(lián)盟)schoolstoannouncetheiradmissiondecisions.17-year-oldMekhiJohnsonsatwithhismotherat____21____.Johnsonquicklystartedcheckinghispositionateachoftheeight____22____schoolsthathe’d____23____.HestartedwithYale—hewasin.Next,ColumbiaandCornell.Thoseschools____24____him,too.Then,hecheckedHarvard’s____25____.AssoonashesawhegotintoHarvard,hismomstarted____26____loudly,“MysonjustgotintoHarvard.”Everyoneintherestaurantstartedclapping.Itwasjust____27____!
Elevenyearsago,Johnsonheardastoryaboutastudentwhowas____28____intoalltheIvyLeagueschools.Thenhesaidwitha(n)____29____look,“Iwanttodothat!”
____30____hewasyoung,hesetthe____31____andwasprettyserious.
JohnsonisthefirstGilmanstudenttoachievethis.JohnsonhasattendedGilman____32____firstgradeandhasa98.1average.Heeditstheschool’syearbookandmagazines,____33____inthejazzbandandworksonmusicaltheaterproductions.Healsovolunteerswithagroupthat____34____elementaryschoolstudentsfromlow-incomefamilies.
Johnsonhopestostudyatalawschool.Hewantstousethespecialexperienceshe’shadto____35____racism(種族歧視).
21.A.restaurantB.shopC.theatreD.museum
22.A.localB.publicC.topD.medical
23.A.askedforB.signedforC.referredtoD.appliedto
24.A.acceptedB.refusedC.awardedD.ignored
25.A.applicationB.decisionC.introductionD.position
26.A.orderingB.shoutingC.eatingD.smiling
27.A.amazingB.terribleC.frighteningD.worrying
28.A.putB.admittedC.sentD.grouped
29.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.confusedD.determined
30.A.BecauseB.IfC.ThoughD.Whenever
31.A.goalB.experienceC.backgroundD.position
32.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since
33.A.playsB.worksC.monitorsD.designs
34.A.joinsB.servesC.studiesD.finds
35.A.hateB.warnC.fightD.suffer
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
InmuchofAsia,especiallythe“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,___36___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.
Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight___37___(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal___38___(create)specialdesigns.
TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,___39___(use)twigs(樹(shù)枝)toremoveit.Overtime,as___40___populationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich___41___(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.
SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,___42___livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe___43___(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsandbeingtoo___44___(violence)foruseatthetable.
ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat____45____theirhands.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
46.假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Tom來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你經(jīng)常進(jìn)行哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你向他做以簡(jiǎn)單介紹,內(nèi)容包括:
1.運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣;
2.喜歡的理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.信開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。
DearTom,
Iamgladtosharemyloveofsportwithyou.
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