2022年廣東省惠州市博羅縣華僑中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年廣東省惠州市博羅縣華僑中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HaveyouevervisitedtheSlenderWestLake? —Yes.WhenIworkedinYnagzhou,I________ittwice. A.havevisited B.visited C.hadvisited D.wouldvisit參考答案：B2.Afamilyoffiveisreallyaheavyburden,soweallhavetoworkhardto________.A．findout

B．workout

C．helpout

D．carryout參考答案：C3.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.

A.stuck

B.tobestuck

C.sticking

D.tostick參考答案：A略4._____thedoctorsinsistedonwasthatthey_____morerespectandsenseofsecurity.A.That;mustbegiven

B.What;shouldgiveC.That;wouldbegiven

D.What;shouldbegiven參考答案：D5._________totrainhisdaughterincomputer,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“_________,acomputerteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”A.Determined;Wanted

B.Determined;WantingC.Determines;Wanted

D.Determining;Wanting參考答案：A34.Don’tusewords,expressionsorphrases__________onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.

A.beingknown

B.tobeknown

C.known

D.havingbeenknown參考答案：C略7.Emphasisislaidonthenecessitythatallthegoalstobeattained_________intoaccountbeforestartinganewproject..A.betaken

B.shouldtake

C.wouldbetaken

D.mustbetaken參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：我們強(qiáng)調(diào)這樣做的必要性，即在一項新計劃啟動之前要考慮到它要達(dá)成的所有目標(biāo)。本題中that后的從句為necessity“必要”的同位語從句，謂語需要用(should)＋動詞原形，should可以被省略的虛擬語氣，句中“目標(biāo)”和“考慮”是被動關(guān)系，故選A。8.Itwastheirfirstmeeting,andRichardwas________tomakeanimpression.A．determined

B．determiningC．todetermine

D．determine參考答案：Abedeterminedtodosth.“下決心做某事”，為固定搭配。9.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify

B.distinguish

C.mistake

D.remark參考答案：A略10.Itook______possessionofthehousein1970,butnowitisin______possessionofanoldman.

A./;the

B.the;the

C./;/

D.a;a參考答案：A略11.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhourbeforethebasketballgamestarts.---_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.It’suptoyouC.Allright

D.That’sallright參考答案：B試題分析：考查交際用語：句意：--你下一步做什么？--籃球比賽開始還有半個小時。--由你決定，你做什么都可以，選It's

up

to

you

"隨便,由你定,你說了算"的意思，A.Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系，It

just

depends

意為"看情況而定",D.That’sallright沒關(guān)系，與"Whateveryouwanttodoisfinetome

"前后語境不搭配，選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語12.

Itiswellknownthatrunningisgoodforone’shealth

readingisgoodforone’smind.

A.while

B.unless

C.thus

D.since

參考答案：A13.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.

A.takeon

B.takeover

C.takeup

D.takeoff

參考答案：A略14.---Howoftendoyoueatout?---____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：C15.---If_____inadilemma_______youmustdecidewhethertohelptheinjuredoldmaninthestreet,whatwouldbeyourchoice?---Iwillchoosetohelp,butwithintelligencetoprotectmyself.A.aretrapping;which.

B.aretrapped;whenC.trapping;that

D.trapped;where參考答案：D略16.A-CongratulationstoyouonwinningthefirstprizeattheEnglishCompositionCompetition.

--_________．

(

)

A.Thankyou

B．Notatall

C.Nevermind

D.Don'tmentionit參考答案：A二、新的題型17.HowtomakeQuickDecisionsForYourLifeWemakedecisionseveryday.____16____Whenitcomestomakingdecisions,choosingtherightonecanattimesbestressful,especiallyifthedecisionmustbemadequickly.Indecisionoftenweighsusdown,buttherearesomeusefultipsformakingquickdecisionsmoreeasily.___17___Sometimesthekeytomakingaquickdecisioncomesdowntoplanningaheadoftimeforjustsuchanoccasion.Weallknowwe’regoingtocometoanimportantdecision-makingpointsoonerorlater,sohavingaplanalreadyinhandcanputourmindateasewhenthattimecomes.Overcomefear.____18____Whileitmayseemdifficulttoovercomethefearofmakingthewrongchoice,manyexpertsagreethatweshouldn’tbeafraidtomakethewrongdecision,evenifitseemsimportant.Thevastmajorityofwrongdecisionscanbecorrected,whiledelayingdecisionscanoftenleadtomoreproblems.Writedownalltheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofyourdecision.Evenifyoudon’thavealltheinformation,writingdownalltheprosandcons（優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)）isagoodstartingpointforfiguringoutwhattodo.Incaseswheretheresimplyisn’tenoughtimetowritethingsdown,makeamentallistinyourmind.Thinkingoftheprosandconscanhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.___19___Determinecriteria.Rememberthateverydecisionyoumakeshouldcomewithacertainlistofcriteria.___20___Butonceyouknowtherequirementsyou’relookingfor,makingadecisionwillbecomeeasier.Lookforthechoicethatsatisfiesthelistyou’vemade,andoncethatchoiceisfound,youshouldmoveaheadwithit.A.Haveaplan.B.Thelistmaybeshortorquitelong.C.Communicateyourdecisionwithothers.D.Andthiscanalwaysleadtoaclearanswer.E.Socutoutanyoptionsthatyouknowyouwillnotchoose.F.Often,onethingthatkeepsusfrommakingdecisionsisfear.G.Somecanbeveryimportantwhileothersarenotseriousinthelongrun.參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.F

19.D

20.B這篇文章的作者就如何快速作出決定，給出了自己的一些建議。16.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Wemakedecisionseveryday.以及Whenitcomestomakingdecisions,choosingtherightonecanattimesbestressful,especiallyifthedecisionmustbemadequickly.可知這里意思是有些可能非常重要，而有些從長遠(yuǎn)上來看，并不是十分重要，所以選G。17.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Sometimesthekeytomakingaquickdecisioncomesdowntoplanningaheadoftimeforjustsuchanoccasion.可知這里意思是制定一個計劃，所以選A。18.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。這里提到了Overcomefear.所以接下來會說通常，阻止某人作出決定的事情正是害怕，所以選F。19.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。Thinkingoftheprosandconscanhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.這里講了思考優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的好處，所以接下來會說這總是引導(dǎo)我們找出清晰的答案，所以選D。20.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Rememberthateverydecisionyoumakeshouldcomewithacertainlistofcriteria.可知這里意思是這個清單可能會很短，也可能會很長，所以選B。三、閱讀理解18.IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.

Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.

Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.61.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.