備考2023年吉林省遼源市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

備考2023年吉林省遼源市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Peoplewithoutpatiencewilltreatthechallengeas______.

A.aminorthing

B.amatteroflifeordeath

C.thesmallstuff

D.agreatchance

2.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

4.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.

A.everybodywillbehappy

B.criminalactionswillincrease

C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten

D.everybodywillbeangry

5.PeopleinNewYork______.

A.don'tcareaboutemergencies

B.areusedtoalarm

C.areattractedbysounds

D.don'thearloudnoises

6.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher'sjob

7.Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

8.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.

B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.

C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.

D.Saeedwasstrongenoughtowalk40kin.inthedesert.

9.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

10.Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So

12.【C13】

A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room

13.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are

14.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

15.(48)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

16.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

17.11.（）A.A.decliningB.prohibitingC.increasingD.reducing

18.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

19.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

20.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.

A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

22.Onlywhentheteacherhadturnedoffthelight______quiet.

A.thestudentsbecame

B.thestudentsbecome

C.wouldthestudentsbecome

D.didthestudentsbecome

23.18.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions______.A.beenturneddown

B.turneddown

C.tobeturneddown

D.toturndown

24.______onlythreebodieshavebeendiscovered.

A.ByfarB.SofarC.AsfarasD.Farfrom

25.—Isthehouseveryexpensive,Dick?—Idon'tthinkit'sworththe______theyareasking.

A.priceB.costC.valueD.money

26.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

27.—Youruncletoldmethatheoversleptthismorning.—Oh,myunclerarelyusedtooversleep,______?

A.wasn'theB.washeC.didn'theD.didhe

28.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.

A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed

29.Iwouldrather______withyon.

A.nottogoB.tonotgoC.togoD.notgo

30.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindness______leftuntreated.

A.ifB.afterC.sinceD.because

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.57.StudentA:Bytheway,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorbypassingthebookover?StudentB:______,hereyouare.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的同事寫信給你，讓你介紹一下學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。信件內(nèi)容包括：

(1)你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法(舉例說明)；

(2)同時(shí)指出，他應(yīng)該尋找適合自己的好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。

參考答案

1.B解析：由第三段最后一句“Withoutpatience,thesamescenariocanbecomeamajoremergencycompletewithyelling,frustration,hurtfeelings,andhighbloodpressure.”可知B為正確答案。

2.C第二段提到閱讀過多會(huì)造成眼睛疲勞。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

3.D解析：參見第三段。

4.B解析：第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院議員認(rèn)為，更改后的酒吧營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間會(huì)使犯罪率升高。

5.B解析：第三段。整日被高聲叫嚷的聲音包圍，好像已經(jīng)習(xí)以為常了。但還不能說不關(guān)心。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

6.B

7.B

8.C解析：文章主要講述了作者在沙漠中狩獵的一次經(jīng)歷并側(cè)重其危險(xiǎn)性。

9.D文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

10.C

11.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】正當(dāng)Johnny向外走時(shí)，他看見Lisette和她的朋友們正在門口。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

12.D這里只有容納一個(gè)人的空間，room作“房間”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞；room作“空間”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。

13.B

14.C22．答案為C

根據(jù)上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定語(yǔ)修飾breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“達(dá)不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及時(shí)的，適時(shí)的”；invalid“無效的”。

15.D解析：魚龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物，看起來像海豚。

16.D解析：這個(gè)候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

17.Cbecauseof后的兩個(gè)原因表明這種婚姻關(guān)系在增長(zhǎng)。

18.Batone"sbest“強(qiáng)有力的，全盛的”。one"s表示它所代表的事物，為所有格。應(yīng)為its，這里it指的是rationalization“強(qiáng)辯，說明”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

19.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。

20.D

21.A解析：該題測(cè)試主謂一致的用法。題干中具有迷惑作用的介詞短語(yǔ)with6girlsand8boysofherclass并不具有決定動(dòng)詞形式的功能。句子主語(yǔ)為Theteacher，故答案為選項(xiàng)A。

22.D

23.B動(dòng)詞find后的suggestionturneddown意為“建議被拒絕”。

24.B解析：本題為詞組辨析題。byfar通常用來修飾比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)，意為“大量，甚多”；sofar意為“迄今為止”；asfaras意為“就……而言”；farfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)不止”。本句大意為：到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)現(xiàn)了三具尸體。

25.A解析：該題測(cè)試常用名詞在上下文中的用法。在涉及買賣活動(dòng)時(shí)，最常用的是price。value用于指某物的價(jià)值，cost指花費(fèi)，或工本費(fèi)。money意思是錢。thepricetheyareasking在此句中可換用theamountofmoney。題干中的asking意思是要價(jià)，故答案選用選項(xiàng)A。

26.A解析：與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個(gè)人共同的父親。

27.D解析：本題屬反意疑問句的考查題。一般規(guī)則是：前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。rarely表示否定意思，故選D。

28.A解析：第一空需用invited作定語(yǔ)，而beinginvited表示“正被邀請(qǐng)的”，thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相當(dāng)于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)．其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)按主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)而定。而本句的主語(yǔ)是Nobody,所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，所以答案選A。

29.D解析：Wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事。表示否定時(shí)將not置于動(dòng)詞原形前。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

30.A解析：if在這里引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其中省略了itis。故答案為A。

31.G

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.December192006DearXialinIthinktherearetwomethodsyoucantry.Thefirstoneisrecitation.Ioncespentthreemonthsrecitingasimplestory"TheThirtyNineSteps".NowIfeeltherearemanythingsIwanttosayandtherearemanythingsIcansay.ThesecondoneistryingtothinkinEnglish.ForexampleIoftentrytothinkofthingsChineseinEnglish.Ofcoursethatisnoteasybutitisawayworthtrying.WhenIamnotsureofsomethingIw