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2022年河南省商丘市臨河店鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for___________lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.
A.As;whom
B.What;whom
C.As;whose
D.What;whose參考答案:B2.Theworld
sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.consistsof
B.isformedof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof參考答案:A3.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatPalestineandIsraelwillmakeapeaceagreementafterYasserArafatdied.
A.that
B.there
C.one
D.It參考答案:B4.-Howaboutgoingtothejazzconcerttonight?
-I’drathernot.___________.A.That’ssettled
B.It’suptoyouC.Let’sgetgoing
D.It’snotmycupoftea參考答案:D考查交際用語。A.That’ssettled就這么定了;B.It’suptoyou由你決定;C.Let’sgetgoing讓我們開始出發(fā);D.It’snotmycupoftea它不是我喜歡的事情。句意:今晚去看爵士音樂會(huì)怎么樣?我寧愿不去。它不是我喜歡的事情。故選D。5.MoYanisthefirstnativeChinesewritertowin_______2012NobelPrizeinLiteraturein_______modernChinesehistoryA.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.the;不填參考答案:D6.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not
參考答案:C略7.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn't_______.A.takeup
B.turnup
C.dressup
D.breakup參考答案:B8.Thethoughtoftakingtheexamagain_____me,becauseIoftenfelt____whenIfailed.A.depressing;depressed
B.depressing;depressingC.depressed;depressed
D.depressed;depressing參考答案:C【詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞和形容詞。句意:再次參加考試的想法使我沮喪,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我考試不及格時(shí),我總是感到沮喪。第一空為謂語,用一般過去時(shí)。第二空在原因狀語從句中作表語,表示從句主語I的感受,故應(yīng)使用形容詞depressed。故選C。11.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestionB.outoforder
C.outofsightD.outofplace參考答案:D略10..
inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.
A.Left
B.Beingleft
C.Havingleft
D.Toleave參考答案:B11.Ifwe_______agreatdealoftime,we_______beabletocompletetheprojectasyouwish.
A.don’thave,wouldn’t
B.don’thave,won’tfinish
C.didn’thave,wouldn’t
D.had,wouldn’t參考答案:C略12.Hewasabouttosaysomethingmore________aboyrushedin,guninhand.A.that
B.when
C.incase
D.while參考答案:B13.---Whydoyoulookworried?
---Janeleftthecompanyhalfamonthago.Herwork______unfinishedsince.A.
left
B.hasleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.wasleft參考答案:C14.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.
A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression參考答案:D15.--Wouldyoumindmyturningtheradiodownalittle?--___________.A.
Sorry,you’dbetternot.
It’sdangerous
B.
No,Idon’tmind.C.
Yes,doasyoulike
D.
Yes,Iwould參考答案:B16.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldfinishthetaskbyhimself,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.when
B.where
C.what
D.how參考答案:B17.--Howdoyoulikeyourcollegelife?--Terrible.Notonly_____lesssparetime,but_____myselfevenbusierthanbefore.
A.doIenjoy;doIfind
B.Ienjoy;Ifind
C.doIenjoy;Ifind
D.Ienjoy;Ifind
參考答案:C18.Thetwofriends______ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.
A.havebeenchatting
B.hadbeenchatting
C.werechatting
D.hadchatted參考答案:A略19.
_______thetroubletheywerein,theystillmanagedtohelpuswithsomemoney.A.Inspiteof
B.Becauseof
C.Intermsof
D.Insightof參考答案:A略二、完型填空20.完型填空“DailyStar,sir”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwenty21left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas22.Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers23money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya24
forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He25ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.“Youdon’tknowthe26
ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,“Hotnews!Bombbursting!”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“27
it’snotinthepaperatall,”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly28
theyhavetimetosee,andyou’ll29outandgetyourmoney,”Chadsaid.Itwasanew30toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno31andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas32
thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas33apoornewsboy,hehadbeen34
somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers35.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha36
smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason37
moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboy
38atJason.“Youwouldn’ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason’sshoulder
39.”You’rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew
40.Helostsaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.21.A.shops
B.coins
C.people
D.papers22.A.open
B.heavy
C.pure
D.weak23.A.insteadof
B.inreturnfor
C.regardlessof
D.inexchangefor24.A.cup
B.card
C.comb
D.cake25.A.gavein
B.brokedown
C.gotaway
D.showedup26.A.difficulty
B.process
C.goal
D.secret27.A.And
B.But
C.For
D.So28.A.before
B.since
C.though
D.unless29.A.call
B.drop
C.sell
D.reach30.A.edition
B.idea
C.policy
D.task31.A.bread
B.insects
C.seeds
D.water32.A.concerned
B.amazed
C.excited
D.determined33.A.still
B.already
C.just
D.also34.A.taught
B.handed
C.awarded
D.allowed35.A.atonce
B.bychance
C.asusual
D.onpurpose36.A.proud
B.gentle
C.warm
D.polite37.A.borrowed
B.lost
C.made
D.saved38.A.laughed
B.shouted
C.nodded
D.started39.A.bravely
B.grateful
C.fondly
D.modestly40.A.duty
B.business
C.job
D.method參考答案:21-25DBADB
26-30DBACB
31-35CDCAC
36-40ABACC21.WhenIwasalawprofessor,astudentreportedthatImadeanerroringradinghisexambygivinghimtoomanypoints.Hewas
41
andafterthankinghimforhishonesty,Ichangedthegradeinmy
42
.Hisbeaming(歡笑的)faceturnedtoshock."You're
43
mygrade?"hesaidangrily."Iwouldneverhavecomein
44
…"Hedidn'tfinishthe
45_,butitwasobviousthathisdisplayofhonestywas
46_.Hethoughthe'dhaveitall—praiseandthehighergrade.SeveralcolleaguesthoughtIshouldhaveletthehighergrade
47
becauseallI'daccomplishedwastodiscouragehimfrombeing
48
inthefuture.AndeverytimeItellthisstory,somepeopleagreetothis
49
.ButIcan'tseehowIcouldgivegoodreasonforworseningmy_50
ingradingbyundermining(損害)thehonestyofallmygradesbyfailingto
51
anerror.Thegradeitselfwouldbeadishonest
52
ofhisknowledgeanditwouldhavebeen
53
tootherstudents.HowcouldI
54
giveastudentagiftofanunearnedgrade?Iknow
55
reportinganerrorinone'sfavorisunusual,but,like
56_toomuchchange,it'sclearlytherightthingtodo.Peopleofcharacter,thosewithrealhonesty,hatetogiveup
57
asmuchasanyoneelse.Thedifferenceisthatforthemagoodconscienceandreputationis
58
enoughtogivereasonforthecostofdoingtherightthing.Perhapsloweringthestudent'sgradedid
59
himfrombeinghonestinthefuture,butbribing(賄賂)himtobehonestsothathedoestherightthingwhenitscost-freewouldhave
60
himevenmore.Thedutytobehonestisaboutrightandwrong,notrisksandrewards.41.A.wise
B.right
C.stubborn
D.a(chǎn)ngry42.A.files
B.books
C.records
D.notes43.A.lowering
B.correcting
C.changing
D.making44.A.whether
B.which
C.what
D.if45.A.sentence
B.word
C.exam
D.lesson46.A.good
B.false
C.special
D.impressive47.A.move
B.change
C.stand
D.drop48.A.brave
B.a(chǎn)dventurous
C.successful
D.honest49.A.remark
B.complaint
C.praise
D.a(chǎn)chievement50.A.crime
B.mistake
C.doubt
D.guilt51.A.make
B.find
C.correct
D.a(chǎn)void52.A.reaction
B.sense
C.sign
D.reflection53.A.unfair
B.cruel
C.tough
D.funny54.A.carefully
B.possibly
C.politely
D.patiently55.A.a(chǎn)ctively
B.secretly
C.voluntarily
D.curiously56.A.receiving
B.paying
C.earning
D.returning57.A.benefits
B.honors
C.a(chǎn)wards
D.gifts58.A.pleasure
B.reward
C.content
D.honor59.A.protect
B.influence
C.discourage
D.separate60.A.improved
B.encouraged
C.blamed
D.harmed參考答案:41-45.BCADA
46-50.BCDAB
51-55.CDABC
56-60.DABCD三、閱讀理解22.Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime,andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment.ABrooklyn-basedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween$333and$999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain.AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell,arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.Themonth-longcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday.30-year-oldMichelleJoniLapidos,thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool,studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher.She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood.Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead.AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,”saidfounderMichelleJoni,“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild.It’smagical.Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace,anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves,moreconfidentandreadytotakeontheworld.”“Oneperson’sherebecausetheywanttolearnnottobesoserious.”Michellesaid.“Another'sheretolearntobemoreconfident.”Sheexplainedthatmostoftheclasseswereplanned.However,Joniaddedthatwhiletheplannedactivitieswerefun,itwasoftenthespontaneous(自發(fā)的)momentsthatattractedstudents.“It’sthethingsyoudon’tplanfor,thesharingbetweenfriendsandlearningfromeachother.’’24.WhatisthepurposeofPreschoolMastermind?A.Togiveadultsachancetoreturntochildhood.B.Tohelpparentsunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.C.Toprovidepracticaltrainingcoursesforteachers.D.Tointroducesomewaysofplayingwithchildren.25.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutPreschoolMastermindinParagraph2?A.Itscustomers.
B.Itsactivities.
C.Itsenvironment.
D.Itsschedule·26.AccordingtoCandice,peoplecometothisprogramto________·A.enjoyfreedomofthinking
B.realizetheirchildhooddreamsC.discovertheirinnerabilitiesD.figureoutchildhoodpuzzles27.WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleJoni?A.Sheusedtobeapreschoolteacher.B.Shelikestomakeplansinadvance.C.ShefoundedPreschoolMastermind.D.Shegainedconfidencebysharing.參考答案:24.A
25.B
26.D
27.C25.B本篇考查了很多成年人想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己內(nèi)心當(dāng)一回孩子,過童年生活的想法。根據(jù)文章第二段AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell,arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.可知,在紐約學(xué)前班,成年人參加展示,講訴,藝術(shù)和手工比如說手指繪畫,諸如搶椅游戲、小睡等游戲。所以選擇B26.D本篇考查了很多成年人想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己內(nèi)心當(dāng)一回孩子,過童年生活的想法。根據(jù)文章第四段AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.可知,在這個(gè)學(xué)前班給成年人一個(gè)重新學(xué)習(xí)和掌握他們孩子時(shí)期沒有理解的事情,所以選擇D27.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,saidfounderMichelleJoni,可知,學(xué)前班創(chuàng)立者米歇爾喬妮說,我意識(shí)到了在學(xué)前班所學(xué)到的事情的重要性。所以選擇C23.WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Well,I’mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI’dknownaboutitearlier.Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallycometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活頁夾)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents’moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butcomparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapp
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