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2022年河南省商丘市臨河店鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for___________lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.

A.As;whom

B.What;whom

C.As;whose

D.What;whose參考答案:B2.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.consistsof

B.isformedof

C.isconsistedof

D.ismadeof參考答案:A3.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatPalestineandIsraelwillmakeapeaceagreementafterYasserArafatdied.

A.that

B.there

C.one

D.It參考答案:B4.-Howaboutgoingtothejazzconcerttonight?

-I’drathernot.___________.A.That’ssettled

B.It’suptoyouC.Let’sgetgoing

D.It’snotmycupoftea參考答案:D考查交際用語。A.That’ssettled就這么定了;B.It’suptoyou由你決定;C.Let’sgetgoing讓我們開始出發(fā);D.It’snotmycupoftea它不是我喜歡的事情。句意:今晚去看爵士音樂會(huì)怎么樣?我寧愿不去。它不是我喜歡的事情。故選D。5.MoYanisthefirstnativeChinesewritertowin_______2012NobelPrizeinLiteraturein_______modernChinesehistoryA.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;不填參考答案:D6.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A

could

not

B

should

not

C

can

not

D

might

not

參考答案:C略7.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn't_______.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.dressup

D.breakup參考答案:B8.Thethoughtoftakingtheexamagain_____me,becauseIoftenfelt____whenIfailed.A.depressing;depressed

B.depressing;depressingC.depressed;depressed

D.depressed;depressing參考答案:C【詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞和形容詞。句意:再次參加考試的想法使我沮喪,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我考試不及格時(shí),我總是感到沮喪。第一空為謂語,用一般過去時(shí)。第二空在原因狀語從句中作表語,表示從句主語I的感受,故應(yīng)使用形容詞depressed。故選C。11.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestionB.outoforder

C.outofsightD.outofplace參考答案:D略10..

inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.

A.Left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave參考答案:B11.Ifwe_______agreatdealoftime,we_______beabletocompletetheprojectasyouwish.

A.don’thave,wouldn’t

B.don’thave,won’tfinish

C.didn’thave,wouldn’t

D.had,wouldn’t參考答案:C略12.Hewasabouttosaysomethingmore________aboyrushedin,guninhand.A.that

B.when

C.incase

D.while參考答案:B13.---Whydoyoulookworried?

---Janeleftthecompanyhalfamonthago.Herwork______unfinishedsince.A.

left

B.hasleft

C.hasbeenleft

D.wasleft參考答案:C14.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression參考答案:D15.--Wouldyoumindmyturningtheradiodownalittle?--___________.A.

Sorry,you’dbetternot.

It’sdangerous

B.

No,Idon’tmind.C.

Yes,doasyoulike

D.

Yes,Iwould參考答案:B16.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldfinishthetaskbyhimself,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案:B17.--Howdoyoulikeyourcollegelife?--Terrible.Notonly_____lesssparetime,but_____myselfevenbusierthanbefore.

A.doIenjoy;doIfind

B.Ienjoy;Ifind

C.doIenjoy;Ifind

D.Ienjoy;Ifind

參考答案:C18.Thetwofriends______ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.

A.havebeenchatting

B.hadbeenchatting

C.werechatting

D.hadchatted參考答案:A略19.

_______thetroubletheywerein,theystillmanagedtohelpuswithsomemoney.A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Intermsof

D.Insightof參考答案:A略二、完型填空20.完型填空“DailyStar,sir”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwenty21left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas22.Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers23money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya24

forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He25ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.“Youdon’tknowthe26

ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,“Hotnews!Bombbursting!”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“27

it’snotinthepaperatall,”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly28

theyhavetimetosee,andyou’ll29outandgetyourmoney,”Chadsaid.Itwasanew30toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno31andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas32

thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas33apoornewsboy,hehadbeen34

somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers35.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha36

smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason37

moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboy

38atJason.“Youwouldn’ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason’sshoulder

39.”You’rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew

40.Helostsaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.21.A.shops

B.coins

C.people

D.papers22.A.open

B.heavy

C.pure

D.weak23.A.insteadof

B.inreturnfor

C.regardlessof

D.inexchangefor24.A.cup

B.card

C.comb

D.cake25.A.gavein

B.brokedown

C.gotaway

D.showedup26.A.difficulty

B.process

C.goal

D.secret27.A.And

B.But

C.For

D.So28.A.before

B.since

C.though

D.unless29.A.call

B.drop

C.sell

D.reach30.A.edition

B.idea

C.policy

D.task31.A.bread

B.insects

C.seeds

D.water32.A.concerned

B.amazed

C.excited

D.determined33.A.still

B.already

C.just

D.also34.A.taught

B.handed

C.awarded

D.allowed35.A.atonce

B.bychance

C.asusual

D.onpurpose36.A.proud

B.gentle

C.warm

D.polite37.A.borrowed

B.lost

C.made

D.saved38.A.laughed

B.shouted

C.nodded

D.started39.A.bravely

B.grateful

C.fondly

D.modestly40.A.duty

B.business

C.job

D.method參考答案:21-25DBADB

26-30DBACB

31-35CDCAC

36-40ABACC21.WhenIwasalawprofessor,astudentreportedthatImadeanerroringradinghisexambygivinghimtoomanypoints.Hewas

41

andafterthankinghimforhishonesty,Ichangedthegradeinmy

42

.Hisbeaming(歡笑的)faceturnedtoshock."You're

43

mygrade?"hesaidangrily."Iwouldneverhavecomein

44

…"Hedidn'tfinishthe

45_,butitwasobviousthathisdisplayofhonestywas

46_.Hethoughthe'dhaveitall—praiseandthehighergrade.SeveralcolleaguesthoughtIshouldhaveletthehighergrade

47

becauseallI'daccomplishedwastodiscouragehimfrombeing

48

inthefuture.AndeverytimeItellthisstory,somepeopleagreetothis

49

.ButIcan'tseehowIcouldgivegoodreasonforworseningmy_50

ingradingbyundermining(損害)thehonestyofallmygradesbyfailingto

51

anerror.Thegradeitselfwouldbeadishonest

52

ofhisknowledgeanditwouldhavebeen

53

tootherstudents.HowcouldI

54

giveastudentagiftofanunearnedgrade?Iknow

55

reportinganerrorinone'sfavorisunusual,but,like

56_toomuchchange,it'sclearlytherightthingtodo.Peopleofcharacter,thosewithrealhonesty,hatetogiveup

57

asmuchasanyoneelse.Thedifferenceisthatforthemagoodconscienceandreputationis

58

enoughtogivereasonforthecostofdoingtherightthing.Perhapsloweringthestudent'sgradedid

59

himfrombeinghonestinthefuture,butbribing(賄賂)himtobehonestsothathedoestherightthingwhenitscost-freewouldhave

60

himevenmore.Thedutytobehonestisaboutrightandwrong,notrisksandrewards.41.A.wise

B.right

C.stubborn

D.a(chǎn)ngry42.A.files

B.books

C.records

D.notes43.A.lowering

B.correcting

C.changing

D.making44.A.whether

B.which

C.what

D.if45.A.sentence

B.word

C.exam

D.lesson46.A.good

B.false

C.special

D.impressive47.A.move

B.change

C.stand

D.drop48.A.brave

B.a(chǎn)dventurous

C.successful

D.honest49.A.remark

B.complaint

C.praise

D.a(chǎn)chievement50.A.crime

B.mistake

C.doubt

D.guilt51.A.make

B.find

C.correct

D.a(chǎn)void52.A.reaction

B.sense

C.sign

D.reflection53.A.unfair

B.cruel

C.tough

D.funny54.A.carefully

B.possibly

C.politely

D.patiently55.A.a(chǎn)ctively

B.secretly

C.voluntarily

D.curiously56.A.receiving

B.paying

C.earning

D.returning57.A.benefits

B.honors

C.a(chǎn)wards

D.gifts58.A.pleasure

B.reward

C.content

D.honor59.A.protect

B.influence

C.discourage

D.separate60.A.improved

B.encouraged

C.blamed

D.harmed參考答案:41-45.BCADA

46-50.BCDAB

51-55.CDABC

56-60.DABCD三、閱讀理解22.Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime,andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment.ABrooklyn-basedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween$333and$999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain.AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell,arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.Themonth-longcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday.30-year-oldMichelleJoniLapidos,thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool,studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher.She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood.Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead.AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,”saidfounderMichelleJoni,“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild.It’smagical.Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace,anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves,moreconfidentandreadytotakeontheworld.”“Oneperson’sherebecausetheywanttolearnnottobesoserious.”Michellesaid.“Another'sheretolearntobemoreconfident.”Sheexplainedthatmostoftheclasseswereplanned.However,Joniaddedthatwhiletheplannedactivitieswerefun,itwasoftenthespontaneous(自發(fā)的)momentsthatattractedstudents.“It’sthethingsyoudon’tplanfor,thesharingbetweenfriendsandlearningfromeachother.’’24.WhatisthepurposeofPreschoolMastermind?A.Togiveadultsachancetoreturntochildhood.B.Tohelpparentsunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.C.Toprovidepracticaltrainingcoursesforteachers.D.Tointroducesomewaysofplayingwithchildren.25.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutPreschoolMastermindinParagraph2?A.Itscustomers.

B.Itsactivities.

C.Itsenvironment.

D.Itsschedule·26.AccordingtoCandice,peoplecometothisprogramto________·A.enjoyfreedomofthinking

B.realizetheirchildhooddreamsC.discovertheirinnerabilitiesD.figureoutchildhoodpuzzles27.WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleJoni?A.Sheusedtobeapreschoolteacher.B.Shelikestomakeplansinadvance.C.ShefoundedPreschoolMastermind.D.Shegainedconfidencebysharing.參考答案:24.A

25.B

26.D

27.C25.B本篇考查了很多成年人想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己內(nèi)心當(dāng)一回孩子,過童年生活的想法。根據(jù)文章第二段AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell,arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.可知,在紐約學(xué)前班,成年人參加展示,講訴,藝術(shù)和手工比如說手指繪畫,諸如搶椅游戲、小睡等游戲。所以選擇B26.D本篇考查了很多成年人想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己內(nèi)心當(dāng)一回孩子,過童年生活的想法。根據(jù)文章第四段AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.可知,在這個(gè)學(xué)前班給成年人一個(gè)重新學(xué)習(xí)和掌握他們孩子時(shí)期沒有理解的事情,所以選擇D27.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,saidfounderMichelleJoni,可知,學(xué)前班創(chuàng)立者米歇爾喬妮說,我意識(shí)到了在學(xué)前班所學(xué)到的事情的重要性。所以選擇C23.WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Well,I’mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI’dknownaboutitearlier.Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallycometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活頁夾)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents’moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butcomparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapp

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