牛津譯林版 九年級英語上冊 閱讀補全短文 專項特訓（含答案）

第第頁牛津譯林版九年級英語上冊閱讀補全短文專項特訓（含答案）牛津譯林版九年級英語上冊閱讀補全短文專項特訓

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。

Everyspring,theSpanishcityofSevillebecomesoneoftheEurope’slargestorangeyards.Thereareabout50,000orangetreesonitsstreetsandsquares.Therefore,theyhavebecomeatouristplaceinthecity.However,theseorangesalsobringalotoftroubletopeople’slives.

Peopleeatafewofthem.Infact,thefruitusuallygetsinpeople’sway.Thosefallenorangesmakethestreetsdirtywithjuice.Thegovernmenthastohire(雇傭)peopletocollectthem.Inthepast,asmallnumberoforangesweremadeintojuice.Theywerealsousedtomakewine.Mostofthem,however,endedupasrubbish.Now,thisisabouttochange.

Thegovernmenthastriedtomakefulluseoftheseorangestoproduceelectricity.Machinespressthefruitandstorethegasthatisproducedbythejuice.Thegaswillthenbeusedtoproduceelectricity.

“It’snotjustaboutsavingmoney,”saidBenignoLopez,theheadofthegovernment.“Theorangesareproblemsforthecityandwe’recreatingaddedvaluefromwaste.”

Theprojectstartswith35tonsoforanges.Eachtonofthefruitcanproduce50KWHofelectricalpower,whichisenoughtomeettheneedsoffivehomesperday.Onitsfirstsuccessfultry,itcanprovidepowerfor150homesintotal.Therewouldnotbeenoughfruittoprovideelectricityforthewholecity,butifallofSeville’sorangeswereused,theywouldcreateenoughelectricitytopower73,000homes.

Seville,aSpanishcity,attractstouristswithitsorangeseveryspring.However,theseorangesalsobringmuch1topeople’slivesandmakethestreetsdirtywithjuice.Peopleareaskedto2themfromtheground.Itistimetochangethesituationwheremostoftheorangesturnintorubbish.Thegovernmenthastriedto3theseorangestoproduceelectricity.Theorangesarepressedbymachinesandthegasisstoredfromthejuice,whichcanbeusedtoproduceelectricity.Theheadofthegovernmentsaidtheyarecreating4thingsfromwaste.Anditcanprovidepowerfor150homes5onthefirsttry.Withoutdoubt,moreandmoreorangeswillbeusedtocreateelectricitytopowerthecity.

Peopleusecolourexpressionstoshowtheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Manycolour-relatedphrasesarecommoninourspeech.Let’sseewheretheycamefrom.

TheBlues

Thephraseisashortformof“thebluedevils”,whichalsostandsforsadfeelings.ThisexpressionisalsousedtodescribeatypeofjazzmusicthatbecamepopularinthesouthofAmericainthe1940s.

BlackSheepoftheFamily

Thephrasereferstoamemberofafamilyoragroupwhoisunacceptable.Intheolddays,theblacksheepweresoldatalowerpricethanthewhiteonesatthemarket,becausetheirfleece(羊毛)couldnotbecoloured.Thismadetheblacksheepanunwelcomememberofthegroup.

ARed-letterDay

ARed-letterDayisadaywhensomethingreallyexcitingandmemorable(難忘的)happens.Itcamefromthepracticeofmarkingspecialwesterndays,holidays,orotherfestivalsinredonthecalendar.Today,somecalendarsstilluserednumbersforspecialholidays,evenweekends.

GreenwithEnvy

WriterssuchasShakespeareinthe16thcenturyusedthecolourgreentostandforenvy,butitwastheGreekswhoconnecteditwithsicknesscausedbyenvy.Whenapersonwasfullofenvy,hisorherbodyproducedtoomuchbile(膽汁),givinghisorherskinagreenishcolour.Thatisgreenwithenvy.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。

Peopleusecolourstoexpresstheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Manycolour-relatedphrasesareoften6inourspeech.Forexample,theBluesnotonlyrepresents7butalsoreferstoatypeofpopularjazzmusic.TheexpressionBlackSheepoftheFamilymeansanunwelcomememberofafamilyoragroup.Inthepast,itwasimpossibletocolourthefleeceoftheblacksheep,sotheblacksheepwere8lessmoneythanthewhiteonesatthemarket.ARed-letterDaycamefromthepracticeofmarkingaspecialdayinredonthecalendarwhenthatday9remembering.GreenwithEnvyappearedbecausetheGreeksbelievedthatthecolourgreenhad10todowithsicknesscausedbyenvy.Laterwritersbegantousegreenforenvy.

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。

Doyouknowtheideaofgameliteracy(素養(yǎng))Literacyistheabilitytoread,write,speakandlisteninawaythatletsuscommunicateandlearnabouttheworld.Gameliteracymeanstheabilitytoget,understand,criticallyevaluate(批判性地評價)andevencreategames.

AreportshowedthatChineseteenagers’gameliteracyhasimproved.Forexample,morethan60percentofteenagerscanknowaboutwhethertheinformationisthehistoricalfactsorreality(現(xiàn)實).And55.3percentcanrecognizeinformationwhichisharmfulforthem.

Teenagersalsoknowthebadeffectofgames,andhaveasenseofself-controlwhileplayinggames.Thebiggestproblemisthatteenagerseasilysharepersonalinformationwithothers,whichisnotsafe.

Tochangethesituation,theexpertssuggesthighlyimprovingtheideaofgameliteracy.Family,schoolandcommunityneedtoworktogethertoimprovethegameliteracyandhelpstudentsusetheInternetproperly.

Gameliteracymeanstheabilitytoget,understand,criticallyevaluateandevencreategames.AreportamongyoungChinesepeopleshowedthattheirgameliteracyhas11.Forexample,morethan60%ofteenagerscanfindout12theinformationingamesisthehistoricalfactorreality(現(xiàn)實).And55.3percentcanrecognize13information.Theyeasilysharepersonalinformationwithothers.Theexpertsgiveusa14toimprovestudents’gameliteracy.Family,schoolandcommunityneedtoworklogethertohelpstudentsusetheInternet15.

Differentculturesmakedifferentfamilies.Forexample,therearedifferencesinthewayChineseandAmericansraisechildren.

First,ChineseandAmericanfamilieshavedifferentattitudes(態(tài)度)towardsindependence.EachChinesechildhasbeenconsideredtobetheappleofparents’eyes.ItisnotsurprisingtoseeChineseparentsalwayshelptheirchildrenwithgettingdressed,havingmeals,bathing,andotherthings.Americanparents,ontheotherhand,teachtheirchildrenhowtodothingsalonefromchildhood.

Second,mostChineseparentsoftenmaketheirchildrenhaveextraclasses,suchaspiano,drawing,orsinging.Parentswanttheirchildrentodevelopinanall-roundwayandbebetterstudentsthanotherchildren.Theproblemisthattheirchildrenmaynotbeinterestedintheseclasses.Americanparentstrytorespecttheirchildren’sinterestandusuallyencouragethemtodowhattheylike.

Third,thereisadifferenceinthewayparentsinChinaandAmericatreatmistakesthatchildrenmake.ManyChinesepeoplebelieveinthesaying.“Sparetherod,spoilthechild(不打不成器)”WhenChineseparentsseetheirchildrenmakemistakes,theyoftengetangry.Someevenhittheminsteadofmakingthemrealizetheirmistakes.Thisaffectschildrengrowthandtheformingoftheircharacter,andalsomakesthegenerationgap(代溝)wide.Americanparentsthinkitiscommonforchildrentomakemistakesbecausemistakesareapartoflife.Theyoftensay,“It’sOKtomakemistakes.Makingmistakeshelpsyoulearn.”Theyhelptheirchildrendealwithmistakesbygivingthemideasabouthowtoturnmistakesintolearningopportunities(機會).

FamiliesinChinaandAmericaarequitedifferent,andonewaymayseembetterthantheother,butitisbettertothinkaboutwhethertheparentsfitthefamilyornotinsteadoftalkingaboutwhichoneiswrongorright.

HerewewilltalkaboutthreedifferencesinthewaythatChineseparentsandAmericanparentsraisechildren.First,theyhavedifferentattitudestowards16.Chineseparentalwaystrytodoalmost17fortheirchildren.However,Americanparentstrytoteachtheirchildrenhowto18withthingsontheirownfromchildhood.Second,theyhavedifferentopinionsonchildren’sinterest.Chinesechildrenareoftenmadetotakeextraclasses.Americanchildrenareusually19todowhattheylike.Third,theyhavedifferentwaystotreatchildren’smistakes.Chineseparentsareangryaboutchildren’smistakesandsometimeseverhitthem.Americanparentsthinkeveryonemakesmistakesandthatmakingmistakesisagoodchanceto20something.

Girlsmayeasilygetgoodgradeswhileboysoftheiragesbringhomelowmarks.Girlsseemtohave“betterbrains”inschool.WhydosofewgirlsbecomegreatscientistsWhyisthemostimportantthinginadultworlddonebymen

Accordingtoscientists,theanswerisbeingconfident.Boysusuallydon’tacceptotherpeople’sconclusion.Theyinsistonsolvingproblemsbythemselves.Whilelittlegirlsaregettinghighmarksinschoolbyrememberingwhattheteacherhastoldthem,littleboysarelearningtothinkintheirownways.Boysareusuallytheoneswhogetbetterjobsandmakemoremoneybecausetheyaretrainedtobeconfidentatanearlyage.

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.

Girlsget21marksatschoolthanboysbecausetheyarebetteratrememberingthings.ButwhyisthemostimportantthinginadultworlddonebymenBeing22istheanswertothequestion.Boyslikesolvingproblems23.Theyusuallydon’t24withothers.Theyaregoodatthinkingintheirownways.Boysoftengethigh25andgoodjobs.

“ForaslongasIcanremember,momhasbeenamiddle-agedwoman,butnoonetoldmesheusedtobeayounggirl.”ThisisalinefromthefilmHi,Mom,aswellasthewaythedirectorandstarJiaLingoncefeltaboutherownmother.

Release(公開發(fā)行)onFeb12,thefilmisthedirectorialdebut(導演首秀)of39-year-oldcomedian-turned-filmmakerJia.Ithasgottenahighscoreof8.1onthemovieratingwebsiteDouban.Manypeoplesaidtheyweretouchedbyitsraw(質(zhì)樸的)emotion.

ThefilmisbasedonthestorybetweenJiaandhermotherinreallife.Jiamisseshermotherandalwaysregretsthatshecouldn’tseehermotherbeforeherdeath.

Tomakethefilmmoreappealing(有吸引力的),Jiamadeitatime-travelstory.Shegoesbackto1981andbecomesfriendswithherownmom,LiHuanying.Sherisksgivingupherownlifeanddisappearingtomakesurethathermotherhasabetterfuture.

Manypeoplehavespokenhighlyofthefilmforitssinceredepiction(描繪)offemaleroles.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。

Hi,Mom,26byJiaLingwasreleasedonFeb12.Itisbasedonthereal-lifestorybetweenJiaandhermother.ThefilmshowsJia’slonging(想念)andregretat27toseehermotherbeforeshedied.Inthistime-travelstory,Jiareturnsto1981andbuilds28withhermother.Inordertomakesurehermothercanlivebetter,it’shighly29forhertogiveupherlifeanddisappear.Sinceitwasreleased,ithastouchedmanypeopleandhasalsowonhigh30foritssinceredepiction(描繪)offemaleroles.

請閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。

EveryEnglishlearnerneedstoknowhowtoaskforsomethinginEnglish.Thereareanumberofwaystodothis.Ifyouknowsomeonehassomething,youcanaskforitwithapolitequestion.Ifyoudon’tknow,it’spossibletoaskforsomethingwithayesornoquestion.Becarefulnottousethedirectexpressions.Inotherwords,don’tsay“Givemethat”,butaskkindlyasthefollowingexamples,“DoyouhaveapenIcouldborrow”“Isthereanywine”“Didyoubuyanybread”

Ifyouknoworseesomeonehassomething,askapolitequestionwith“could”,“may”or“might”.It’salsopossibletouse“can”insomespecialsituations.Inthepast,“can”wasnotusedwhenpeopleaskedforsomething,butmeantability.IntheUK,peoplemainlyuse“Canyoulendme…”or“CanIhave…”

It’scommontouse“Couldyoulend/hand/give…”Youcanalsouse:“May/CanIborrow…”“Could/Canyoulendme…”“MayIhave…”“Couldyouhand/giveme…”Donotbeginasentencewith“please”,butyoucanadd“please”attheendofthesentencetobepolite.

AsanEnglishlearner,weshouldknowhowtoaskforsomething31inEnglish.Ifyoudon’tknow32someonehasthethingsyouneedornot,don’texpressyourrequestsina33way.Youshouldaskaforsomethingwithayesornoquestionoraskapolitequestionwith“could”,“may”or“might”.Peopledidn’t34“can”toaskquestionsinthepast,“can”justmeant35.Butnowit’scommontouse“Couldyou...”or“canI...”Don’tbeginasentencewith“please”,addingitattheendofthesentenceseemsmoreimpolite.

閱讀下面短文，結(jié)合表格信息，然后補全短文，每空不超過2個單詞。

SportsmenandsportswomenfromallovertheworldgatheredinBeijingforthe2022OlympicWinterGames.Everyonehastriedtheirbesttocompetewithotherstogainmedalsforthehonoroftheircountries.

Amongthem,GuAiling,SuYimingandGaoTingyustoodout.Thethreeyoungmenwon36goldmedalsattheOlympicsintotal.BothSuandGaowereborninChina,whileGuwasbornin37.TheChinese,whowasraisedinCalifornia,wonherfirstmedalforFreestyleSkiingBigAir(自由式滑雪大跳臺),asilvermedalinslopestyle(坡面障礙技巧)andanothergoldmedalinhalfpipe(U型場地技巧).Inhersparetime,Guworksasamodelaswell.

SuYimingfellinlovewithsnowboardingatanearlyageandhadhisfirsttrywhenhewasthreeyearsold.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,SuYimingmadehistorybywinningasilvermedalinmen’ssnowboardslopestyle(單板滑雪障礙技巧賽)andreceivedhisfirstOlympicgoldmedalinthemen’ssnowboardbigair(單板滑雪男子大跳臺)final.Heisnotonlyanexcellentsportsman,butalsoagood38.

GaoTingyubecamethefirstChinesemantowinagoldmedalin39.ThisisalsothefourthgoldmedalforTeamChinaattheOlympicsandthefirstOlympicgoldinthecountry’sspeedskatinghistory.

ForChinesepeople,suchawintersportsfeast(盛宴)willnotonlybringthecountry’siceandsnowsportstoahigherstandard,butitshowstotheworldthatweare40andproudofourcountry.

Thewinnersof2022BeijingOlympicWinterGames

Photos

NameGuAilingSuYimingGaoTingyu

Born3September2023,America18February2023,China15December1997,China

JobsModel/SportswomanActor/SportsmanSportsman

EventsFreestyleSkiingSnowboardSpeedskating

Medals2GOLD/1SILVER1GOLD/1silver1GOLD

Influence●bringthecountry’siceandsnowsportstoahigherstandard●showtheworldournationalconfidenceandpride

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與文章意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。

Climatology（氣候?qū)W）isthestudyofthe“climate”—theweatheroveralongtime.

Theclimatedoesn’talwaysstaythesame.Itchangesslowlyoverhundredsoreventhousandsofyears.Forexample,weknowthatinthepastlargepartsoftheworldhadlotsoficeandsnow.Thisslowchangeisanormalpartofourworld,buttoday’sclimateischangingveryquickly.TheEarth’stemperatureisgettingwarmerfasterthaneverbefore.

Thereasonforthisfastchangeisus:people.Weareusingalotoffuel（燃料）,destroying（破壞）forests,eatingalotofmeatanddrinkingalotofmilkfromcows.Alloftheseactivitiesproducealotofgases—thingsintheair,suchascarbondioxide（CO2）—thatmakestheEarthhotter.

Nooneknowsexactlywhatisgoingtohappentoourclimateinthefuture.LotsofCO2andothergasesarenowintheairandtheywillcontinuetomaketheEarthhotterforhundredsofyears.Thismeansthaticewillbecomewater,soseaswillriseandsomeplaceswillbeunderwater.Theweatherwillbeworseandtherewillbemorestorms.

Itsoundsverybad,butitispossibletohelpstopthesechangestoourclimate.Wecanhelpbywalking,cyclingorusingthebus,notthecar.Wecanalsotravellessinplanes,eatlessmeatandmakechangesathometouselessenergy.

Climatologyisthestudyofthe“climate”.Theclimate41slowlyoveralongtime.Butnowitischangingquite42.TheEarth’stemperatureisgettingwarmerfaster.Peopleisthereasonforthisfastchange.TheEarthbecomes43becauseofgaseslikeCO2producedbyhumanactivities.Inthefuture,gaseswillcontinuetomaketheEarthhotterforhundredsofyears.Seaswillrisebecausetherewillbemore44.Theweatherwillbeworseandtherewillbemorestorms.Luckily,itispossibletohelpstopthesechangestoourclimate.Wecanwalk,cycleorusethebusinsteadof45.Wecanalsotravellessinplanes,eatlessmeatandmakechangesathometouselessenergy.

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與文章意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。

Theendofjuniorhighschoollifeisthebeginningoftheseniorhighschoollife.Itisacompletelynewexperience,butyoushouldn’tbeworriedaboutit.Trytoseeyournewschoolasachanceinsteadofaproblem.Herearesometipstohelpyou.

Firstofall,livinguptoseniorhighschoolmeanslearningnewrulesandmeetingdifferentpeople.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodoorhaveproblems,youshouldaskforhelp.Teachersarecertainlythebestpeopletoturntobecausetheyhaveexperienceindealingwithstudents’problems.

Secondly,therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Youwillhavelodealwithdifferentprojectsandtasksfromdifferentsubjects,somakesureyouarewiseinorganizingyourtime.Trytomakeyourselfaplantomanageyourtasks.Thiswillhelpyoutakeactionsearlierandbecomelesslikelytodelay.

Thirdly,ifitisforacceptablereasons,it’sunderstandabletobelateorabsent.Butbeinglateforunacceptablereasons,suchasgettinguplate,ormeetingafriend,isnotallowed.Alwaysrememberyoumustgettoschoolontime.Ifyouareapersonwhoislateorabsenttoomanytimes,yourschoolmaypunishyou.Inaddition,youmayhavetospendalotoftimeandeffortcatchingupontheschoolworkmissedbecauseofyourlateness.

Finally,makesureyougetenoughsleep.Goingtobedearlymakesadifference.Somestudentsfindithardtogetupearlyinthemorning.Itismainlybecausetheygotobedsolateandthusdonotgetenoughsleep.Manystudiesshowthatanightofgoodsleepmakesyoumorefocusedinclass.

Manyjuniorhighschoolstudentsareworriedabouttheseniorhighschoollife,whichisa46newexperiencetothem.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyougetpreparedforthenewlife.First,youhavetolearnnewrulesandmeetdifferentpeople.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcanturntothe47whohaverichexperienceindealingwithstudents’problems.Second,youmustorganizeyourtimeinawiseway.Juniorhighschoollifeis48fromseniorhighschoollife,andyouwilldealwithallkindsofprojectsandtasks.Third,youmustgettoschoolon49.Andbeinglateforanyunacceptablereasonsisnotallowed.Yourschoolmay50youifyouarelateorabsentmanytimes.Finally,gettingenoughsleepisveryimportantbecauseitwillmakeyoumorefocusedinclassthenextday.

Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandputersdon’tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon’tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.

◆Usenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays“Hi!I’mCarlos,”don’tjustsay“Hello.”Repeattheperson’sname.Say“Hello,Carlos.”

◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it’shardtomemorize109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts-109/244/153-itbecomeseasier.

◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou’velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it’sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.

◆5

Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.

Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthehumanbrainandthecomputer.Thehumanbrainweighsonlyabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdalotofparedtocomputers,humansare2becausetheydon’thavetoremembereverythingandtheycanimprovetheirmemoryinmanyways.

Whenyouusenewinformationimmediately,youcanrememberitwell.Breakinganumberintosmaller3isalsoausefulwaytohelpyoumemorizealargenumber.Ifyou4thenewthingsyouhavelearnedbeforefallingasleep,theywillbekeptinmindlonger.

Taketheseusefulsuggestionsandyouwillbeabletoimproveyourmemory.

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閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)文中信息完成以下任務。

任務A：根據(jù)表格信息，補全1-4題的信息，每空限填一詞。

任務B：根據(jù)表格信息，完成第5題，不超過5個詞。

Succulents(多肉植物)canusuallystaywetinhotanddryclimates.Theyareeasytoplantaswell.

Getthepotsready.Makesurethatyouarenotusingeithertoolargeortoosmallapot.Thereshouldbethreeormoreholesatthebottomofthepot.Clay(陶土)potsarethebestforplantingsucculents.Fillonethirdofthepotwithgravel(沙礫).

Fillthepotswithportingmix.Holdtheplantcarefullyatthecenterofthepotandplacethepottingmixloosely(松散地)aroundtherootsuntilitcoversthemup.

Providegoodsunlight.Succulentspreferbrightlight.Therefore,placethepotsinanareawherethereisplentyofsunlight.Thebesttimeforitwillbefromdawntonoonduringthesummer.

_____5__Thefirstwateringwillbedoneonthethirddayofplanting.Wateringafterwardwilldependonthegrowthrateoftheplant.Itissuggestedtowatertwiceaweekduringthesummer,everytwoweeksduringearlyandlatewinterandonceamonthduringthepeakofcoldweather.

Fertilize(施肥)it.Doitduringthesummergrowingseason,asyouwouldwithotherhouseplants.Stopfertilizingduringthewinter.

Thepassageaboveisaboutbowto56succulents.Thefirststepistogetthepotsready.Thereshouldbeatleast57holesatthebottomofthepot.Thenfillthepotswithpottingmix.Rememberthatenough58isalsoimportant.Anddon’tforgettowateryourplant,butitisnoteasy.ThelaststepistofertilizeitDoitduringthesummergrowingseason.Butyoudon’tneedtofertilizeduringthe59.

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Eachyear,someChineseparentssendtheirchildrentoforeigncountriestostudy.Butlifemaybenoteasyforyoungpeoplethere.Tomostchildren,managingthemselveswellisabigdifficultywhenstudyingbythemselvesinaforeigncountry.YuYangstudiesinahighschoolinToronto,Canada.Histeachersalmostnevergivehimtoomuchhomework.Studentshavelotsoftimetodosomeactivities.Someofhisfriendsevenspendtheirwholeyear’smoneyinthefirsttwomonthsofthenewterm.Sotheyhavetoasktheirparentsforsomemoremoney.Studyingabroadmaymakesomechildrenfeellonely,becomebad,losethemselves,etc.Manyproblemsmayhappentothem.Soparentsshouldthinkthemoverbeforetheirchildrengotoforeigncountries.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。

Eachyear,someChineseparentssendtheirchildrentoforeigncountriestostudy.Lifemaybe61foryoungpeoplethere.Tomostchildren,managingthemselveswellisabigdifficultywhenstudying62inaforeigncountry.YuYang’steachers63givetoomuchhomeworktohim.Someofhisfriendsevenspend64theyear’smoneyinthefirsttwomonthsofthenewterm.Studyingabroadmay65manyproblemsforthestudents.Soparentsshouldthinkthemoverbeforetheirchildrengoabroad.

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。

We’llfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingourparentsandfacingthechallengesinlife.Parentsmaynotbeabletoofferthesolutiontoeveryproblemforus.Instead,weshouldhaveenoughlifeskillstodealwiththeproblems.

Thisiswhatourcountrytriestodonow:helpingmorestudentsgetworkingspirit.Tostress(強調(diào))thenecessityofhard-workingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferentages,ourcountryreleasedaguideline(指導方針).Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespect(尊重)work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsanddevelopgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.

However,thishasbeenmissedoutinrecentyears.Manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardandarenotinterestedindoingso.Accordingtoastudyofnearly3,000studentsthatwasdonebyNingboEveningNews,only22percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshelpwithdailyhouseworkaroundthehouse.

“Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard,”theguidelinesays.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldofferhard-workingspiritclasseseveryweek.Schoolscanalsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.Aschildren’sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsobeactivetoencouragechildrentolearntodochores.Onlythencanstudentsmasterenoughskillstoliveabetterlife.

Growthmeanswewillleaveourparentsandfacethechallengesinlife.Andweshouldgetenoughlifeskillsto66theproblemsbyourselves.Nowourcountrytriestohelpmorestudentsgetworkingspirit.Aguidelinewasreleasedbythegovernment.Accordingtoit,it’snecessarytohavehard-workingspiriteducation67studentswhoareyoungorold.Itcallsforstudentstorespectworkandlearnbasiclifeskills.However,inteenagers’eyes,workinghardisnot68.Andtheyarelessinterestedinit.Accordingtoasurvey,only22percentofschoolstudentsdodailychoresat69.Toimprovethesituation,schoolsshouldofferclassesandholdactivitiestoeducatestudentsonthevalueofworkinghard.Asforparents,theyshould70encouragechildrentolearntodochoressothattheycanmasterenoughskillstoliveabetterlife.

Wegotoschooleverydayandenjoyourschoollife.Schoollifeisusuallyfulloffun,andtheschoolseemstobethesafestplaceintheworld.

ButdoyouknowthatourschoollifecouldbedangerousifwearenotcarefulenoughHowdowemaketheschoolsaferandkeepusawayfromdanger

Herearesometipsforustobesafeinaneasyway.Forexample,wemustremembersomeimportantrulesintheplayground.Beforewedosports,weneedtodosomewarm-upactivitiesandafterthatweshoulddrinksomewater.Andintheclassroom,weneedtolearnhowbehavewell.Donotruninthehallways.Wemustn’tfightwith