黑龍江省哈爾濱市向陽(yáng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市向陽(yáng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.––CanyoubelieveKim’sgotfiredfromwork?––

.Shewasalwayslateorcallinginsick.ButIhopeshewillfindanewjob.A.Godblessher

B.Itcan’thurt

C.Itservesherright D.Noworries參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：-你認(rèn)為Kim會(huì)被解雇？-她罪有應(yīng)得，她總是遲到或請(qǐng)病假。但是我希望她能找到一份新工作。2.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures

inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.

A.toform

B.form

C.forming

D.havingformed參考答案：C3.______,IcanseethatthoseterribleeventsshapedmeintothepersonIamtoday.

A.Havinglookedback

B.Lookingback

C.Beinglookingback

D.Tobelookingback參考答案：B略4.—Bytheway,howareyougettingonwithyournewguys?

—____．I'vegottoknowthemall．

A．That'sOK

B．Sopleased

C．Verykind

D．Muchbetter參考答案：D5.—Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheearthquake?—I’msure_______survivesadisasterwillmoretreasurelifethanever.A．a(chǎn)nyone

B．whoever

C．nomatterwho

D．whomever參考答案：B

6.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan__strongperfumeatnight．A．givein

B．giveupC．giveout

D．giveaway參考答案：C7.Everyonehasauniquecharacter,andaplace_______trulysuitshimorher.

A.who

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：D8.---Sleepwelllastnight?---Farfromit.Manymice

aroundinmyroomallnightlong.A．a(chǎn)replaying

B．hadplayed

C．wereplaying

D．wouldplay參考答案：C9.Thenewlyretiredengineerisstartinghisfurthereducation______myfatherdidlastyear.A.if

B.when

C.once

D.as參考答案：D10.Heoftenwritestousexpressinghishope______he’llcometoseeuswhenhereturnstoChina.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B11.---I’mverysorrythatIinterruptedyou!---Oh，

!A．noproblem

B．pardonmeC．you’rewrong

D．thinknothingofit參考答案：D12.Theteachertoldusthatthesun____intheeast.Arises

Brose

Craises

Draised參考答案：A13.Workgetsdone_______whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.

A.easily

B.veryeasy

C.moreeasily

D.easier參考答案：C14.

Itwasfoolishofyoutotakeataxi______youcouldwalkthereinfiveminutes.

A.where

B.as

C.How

D.when參考答案：D15.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theWorld’sproductionofvechile.A.

thethreeweightof

B.

threetimestheweightofC.

asthreetimesheavyas

D.

threetimesasheavieras參考答案：B略35.—Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

—_____________.Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that'sall

C.Yes,I'msure

D.Yes,ofcourse參考答案：b略二、新的題型17.Asasayinggoes,hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.TheGreatWallinChina___61___(impress)everyonewhoseesforthefirsttime___62___thegeneraltouriststoscholars.Thevastnessofthestructurehelpschildrengraspthegreat___63___(achieve)inhumanhistoryandcanhelpinspirethem___64___(learn)moreabouthumansuccessoveronethousandyears.___65___(construct)overaperiodof2,000years,thestonesolider___66___(actual)consistsofmanygreatwalls,someof___67___datebacktothefifthcenturyB.C.ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShiHuang,___68___(order)theseearlierlongwallsectionslinkedandextendedwithwatchtowerstoprotectthenewempirefromnortherntribes.Succeedingemperorsanddynastiescontinuedtheconstruction.___69___(spread)westwardintotheGobideserttoguard____70____SilkRoad.Alltogether,thewallsmayhavestretchedmorethan30,000miles.參考答案：61.impresses

62.from

63.achievements

64.tolearn

65.Constructed

66.actually

67.which

68.ordered

69.spreading

70.the文章講述了世界奇跡長(zhǎng)城的起源、建設(shè)過程和深遠(yuǎn)影響。【61題詳解】impresses考查動(dòng)詞。此處指長(zhǎng)城給每個(gè)第一次看到它的人深刻印象，與主語(yǔ)一致用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填impresses.【62題詳解】from考查介詞。此處表示從普通游客到學(xué)者，from…to…“從…到…”，故填from.【63題詳解】achievements考查名詞。此處由great修飾用名詞，指?jìng)ゴ蟮某删?。故填achievements.【64題詳解】tolearn考查動(dòng)詞不定式。inspiresb.todosth.激發(fā)某人做某事，inspire后用不定式，故填tolearn.【65題詳解】Constructed考查過去分詞。句中主語(yǔ)thestone和動(dòng)詞construct是被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過去分詞，指被建造。此處是過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填Constructed.【66題詳解】actually考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞consist用副詞，指實(shí)際組成，故填actually.【67題詳解】which考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是walls指物，放在介詞of后用關(guān)系代詞which，故填which.【68題詳解】ordered考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShiHuang,可知是敘述秦始皇時(shí)期的事，指秦始皇命令把各段長(zhǎng)城連接起來，用一般過去時(shí)。故填ordered.【69題詳解】spreading考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處指隨后的皇帝和朝代繼續(xù)建設(shè)長(zhǎng)城，使它向西延伸到戈壁沙漠。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)充說明theconstruction.故填spreading.【70題詳解】the考查冠詞。此處表示特指絲綢之路theSilkRoad，用定冠詞the表特指，故填the.三、閱讀理解18.Manyofusjustlaughitawaywhentheyaretoldincredible(難以置信的)storiesaboutotherpeople,butIhaveadeepinterestinthesestoriesandIprefertobelievetheyaretrue.Here’soneIcollectedfromatotalstranger.“Well,Iwas11whenmyfamilyarrivedatFernLakeoverlookingTrailRidgeRoadinRockyMountainNationalPark.ItwassobeautifultolookmilesacrosstheRockiesandthousandsoffeetbelowintothevalley.MyparentswerebusygettinglunchoutofthetrunksoIclimbedoverthewoodenfencetogetclosertothecliffedgeinthehopethatIwouldn’tmissanybeautifulsightdownthere.Istarteddownalittlehillbutsoonstartedslidingonloosepebblerocks(鵝卵石).Ifellonmyback,butkeptgoingfasterandfastertowhatseemedtheedgeoftheworld(a2,000footdrop).InsecondsIknewIwasgoingtodie.Myfeetandlegswentfirstovertheedgeatahighspeed.ThensuddenlyIfelttwohandspushhardonmychestandstoppedmedead.MyheartwasracingandIslowlyinchedmybodybacktowhereIfinallycouldmakeitbackupthehill.Myfatherwaswaitingthereandscreamingatmefordoingsuchadangerousstunt(特技).Itriedtotellhimandmymomaboutthehandsthatheldmeback,buttothisdaytheydon’tbelieveme.TheythoughtIwasjusttryingtogetoutoftroublewithamade-upstory.”Wepartedways,butIassuredherthatIbelievedeverywordofherstory.Icouldseealittlesurpriseandhappinessonherface.That’swhyIalwaysaskpeopletosharetheirmiracles(奇跡).Eachrealstorymakesmydaysfullofhopeandgratefulness.21.Thegirlgotclosertothecliffedgeto________.A.takeanadventure B.betterenjoytheviewC.collectpebblerocks D.playajokeonherparents22.Inthewriter’seyes,thegirl______.A.madeupanexcitingstory B.reachedthebottomofthevalleyC.enjoyeddoingdangerousstunts D.wassavedbyamagicalforce23.Thewriterisinterestedinpeople’smiraclestoriesbecausethey______.A.areoftentoldinanamusingway B.seemunbelievablebutactuallytrueC.provethatlifeisfullofmiracles D.helphimstaypositiveaboutlife參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.D【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了作者認(rèn)真傾聽一個(gè)女孩講述自己被一股神奇力量所救的故事。作者對(duì)人們的奇跡故事感興趣，因?yàn)樗鼈儙椭麑?duì)生活保持積極的態(tài)度?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段MyparentswerebusygettinglunchoutofthetrunksoIclimbedoverthewoodenfencetogetclosertothecliffedgeinthehopethatIwouldn’tmissanybeautifulsightdownthere.（我的父母正忙著把午飯從后備箱里拿出來，所以我爬過木柵欄，靠近懸