浙江省杭州市市西湖中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市市西湖中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Scientificresearchshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveouthealth.A.beingcarriedout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout參考答案：C2.TheChineselanguagediffers__________Westernlanguagein__________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.in;that

B.from;that

C.with;which

D.from;/參考答案：B3.----Whyhaveyouboughtsomuchfood?

----Mygoodfriends________tostaywithmefortheweekend.A.arecoming

B.havecome

C.come

D.willhavecome參考答案：A4.----Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag,Tom?Ijustwanttousethebathroom.-----

.It’llbesafewithme.A.Goahead.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Notatall.

D.You’rewelcome.參考答案：A5.Millionsofpounds’worthofdamage________byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEnglandlastnight.A.hasbeencaused

B.hadbeencausedC.willbecaused

D.willhavebeencaused參考答案：A試題分析：句意：上百萬(wàn)英鎊的損失已經(jīng)被昨晚席卷英國(guó)北部的風(fēng)暴造成。因?yàn)轱L(fēng)暴是昨晚發(fā)生的，損失造成是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是（Millionsofpounds’worthof）damage，所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，選A。6.Samis__________topassthemid-termexambecauseheisworkingveryhard.A.probable

B.likely

C.maybe

D.possible參考答案：B略7.

—Ididn’tgotoworkyesterdayafternoonbecausemycarhadaflattyre.

—You_______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.

A.mustborrow

B.couldhaveborrowed

C.musthaveborrowed

D.oughttoborrow參考答案：B8.–Haveyoupostedtheletterforme?–Ohsorry,Iforgot,butI_____itthisafternoon.A.amdoing

B.willdo

C.amabouttodo

D.amtodo參考答案：B9.Thecommittee______overtheproblemamongthemselvesfortwohours.A.hasargued

B.hasbeenarguing

C.haveargued

D.havebeenarguing參考答案：D10.Thisfield_____fiftymetres_______,whichis______anotheronenexttoit.A.ismeasured;long;twiceaslargeas

B.measures;inlength;twicethesizeofC.ismeasured;oflength;twicelargerthan

D.measures;inlength;thesizetwiceof參考答案：B略11.________，the21-year-oldgirlwonthreeOlympicmedalsintrackevents.A．Tobelieveornot

B．BelievingitornotC．Believeitornot

D．Whetherbelieveornot參考答案：C[考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：信不信由你，21歲的女孩在田徑賽中獲得了三枚奧林匹克獎(jiǎng)牌。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“21歲，三枚奧林匹克獎(jiǎng)牌”可知“持有懷疑態(tài)度”故有“信不信由你”。]12.Itwasinthestreet______ImetxiaozhangA.which

B.that

Cwhat

Dwhy參考答案：B略13.Thebook

intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.

A.wastranslated

B.hastranslated

C.hasbeentranslated

D.translated參考答案：C略14.—Mr.andMrs.Whiteboughtatentjustnow.

—Oh,theyareconsidering_________campingthisweekend.A.tobegoingB.togoC.tohavegoneD.going參考答案：d略15.Thelibrary_____lastyearwhereitusedtobeatheatrehasover5,000books.A.givenup B.putupC.sentup D.madeup參考答案：B16.IbelievethatallstudentsinSeniorThree______thedaywhentheyareadmittedintotheirdreamuniversities.A.gothrough

B.dreamof

C.blowup

D.joinin參考答案：B17.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears____itispossibletotestthismedicinetohumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when參考答案：C略18.Wow!That’sUncleSam.Nowhe’sinParis,_____he?A.isn’t B.hasn’t C.doesn’t D.wasn’t參考答案：A19.Wehad___________wonderfultime_________theparty_______otherday.A.a,on,the

B./,at,on

C.a,at,the

D./,on,/參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DearDio,Thankyouforyournote．Ilikeyour

41betweendeathandfailure．Ihadnotthoughtofthesetwointhe42waythatyoudescribe．Ithankyouforbringingthistomy43．Yourinsightsareverydeep．44yousay,“deathisonlya（n）45butfailurecanchangesomeone’swholelife．”Yes,deathisfinal．Failureistemporary.Deathleavesuswith

46．Butfailurecanleaveuswithlessonswhichwill47ourlives．Ihopethatyourfailuretopassthat48

Englishtestwillhelpyou49itwillhurtyou．Pleaserememberthatitisnotbeing50downthatisimportant．Itistheinabilitytogetupthatis51．Youwillhavetolearntogetup,andtogetgoing．Failureisthe“stayingdown．”

Itisnotthe“fallingdown．”Fromreadingyourletter,I52yourEnglishtobeverygood．Youwritebetterthan53ofmyAmericanfriends．Idonotknowthereasonfor54yourEnglishtest．Maybeyouweredistractedthatday．Itis55thatpersonsarejudgedonthebasisofasingletest．Youwritewell,you56yourfeelingswithexcellence,andyouthink57．Thesecharacteristicsshould58youmovetowardabrightcareer．Justdon’tletyourself“staydown．”Getupand

59themallknowthatyouaretalentedandyouare60tosucceed．Ithinkyouwill．Withbestwishesforafinecareer．Yours,Bob

41．A．idea

B．comparison

C．thought

D．reason42．A．same

B．wrong

C．correct

D．right43．A．a(chǎn)ttention

B．heart

C．head

D．home44．A．Which

B.When

C．What

D．As45．A．end

B．result

C．fact

D．thing46．A．something

B．nothing

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．thinking47．A．increase

B．improve

C．honor

D．treasure48．A．easy

B．simple

C．terrible

D．ordinary49．A．a(chǎn)sgoodas

B．a(chǎn)swellas

C．morethan

D．muchthan50．A．fallen

B．stayed

C．knocked

D．felt51．A．impossible

B．possible

C．necessary

D．important52．A．judge

B．a(chǎn)ccept

C．prefer

D．expect53．A．a(chǎn)ll

B．a(chǎn)ny

C．one

D．some54．A．succeeding

B．passing

C．finishing

D．failing55．A．likely

B．reasonable

C．a(chǎn)shame

D．fair56．A．find

B．express

C．speak

D．tell57．A．deeply

B．thoroughly

C．carefully

D．widely58．A．leave

B．drive

C．help

D．start59．A．get

B．a(chǎn)sk

C．show

D．let60．A．devoted

B．determined

C．engaged

D．possible參考答案：41-45BAADA

46-50BBCCC

51-55DADDC

56-60BACDB21.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroommy12year-oldson

31

upatmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.Forseveral

32

allIcoulddowasto

33

thereandlookeddownathim.Myfirstthoughtwashemustneed

34

withhishomeworkorhewastryingto

35

meforsomenews.FinallyIasked.“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshould

36

ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’s

37.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshad

38.“Basically,mostofthefathershadthe

39

reactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst

40

wetrythis”,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.“The

41

is,”theteacherexplained.“feelinglovedisanimportantpartof

42.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings

43.WhatIamtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo

44

wealldon’texpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbe

45

totellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow

46

itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforus.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor

47

second.Andjustbeforehe

48

away,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeoneofmychildrensays,“Iloveyou.”,itwouldnottakemeawhole

49

tothinkoftheright

50.31.A.watched

B.observed

C.looked

D.noticed32.A.weeks

B.days

C.hours

D.seconds33.A.stand

B.sit

C.see

D.play34.A.rest

B.time

C.help

D.paper35.A.report

B.prepare

C.answer

D.excuse36.A.help

B.ask

C.tell

D.make37.A.amatter

B.anexperiment

C.aword

D.asentence38.A.said

B.done

C.reacted

D.explained39.A.same

B.different

C.usual

D.common40.A.suggested

B.agreed

C.allowed

D.planned41.A.point

B.idea

C.way

D.cause42.A.body

B.health

C.life

D.study43.A.have

B.know

C.take

D.require44.A.bad

B.good

C.late

D.early45.A.fit

B.ready

C.worthy

D.able46.A.easy

B.much

C.often

D.difficult47.A.amore

B.afull

C.anexact

D.anextra48.A.got

B.ran

C.walked

D.escaped49.A.week

B.day

C.afternoon

D.morning50.A.reason

B.key

C.answer

D.experiment參考答案：31---35CDACB

36---40CBCAA

41---45ABDAD

46---50DAABC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tome,lifewithoutmusicwouldnotbeexciting.Irealizethatthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manypeoplegetalongquitewellwithoutgoingtotheconcert,andlisteningtotherecord.Butmusicplaysanimportantpartineveryone'slife,whetherherealizesitornot.Trytoimagine,forexample,whatfilmsorTVplayswouldbelikewithoutmusic.Wouldthefeelings,themovingplot,andthegreatestinterests,besoexcitingordramatic?I'mnotsureaboutit.Now,wehavebeenspeakingofmusicinitsmorecommonmeaning----thekindofmusicwehearintheconcerthall.Butifwelookatsomepartsofmusicmoreclosely,wediscovertheminoureverydaylifetoo----intherhythmofthesea,themelodyofabirdinthewoodsandsoon.Somusicsurelyhasmeaningforeveryone,insomewayorother.And,ofcourse,ithasspecialmeaningforthosewhohavespentalltheirlivesworkingonplayingorwritingmusic.Itiswellsaid,“Throughmusicachildentersintoaworldofbeauty,expresseshimselffromhisheart,feelsthejoyofdoingthingsalone,learnstotakecareofothers,developshismindandmakeshisbodystrong.”60.Whatdosethewritersaymoreaboutinthetext?A.Lifefullofmusic.

B.Lifewithoutmusic.C.Theimportanceofmusic.

D.Thedevelopmentofmusic.61.Fromthetext,welearnthatmanypeople________.A.don'trealizetheimportanceofmusicB.getalongquitewellwithoutmusicC.gototheconcertinsteadofenjoyingmusicD.thinkmusicwouldbelessexcitingthanfilms62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“melody”meaninthetext?A.flying

B.looking

C.singing

D.living63.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatmusic________.A.isveryimportant,especiallyforchildrenB.isverynecessaryforoureverydaylifeC.canmakeourlifeexcitinganddramaticD.canenterintoanotherbeautifulworld參考答案：CACA23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。South