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湖北省荊門市姚集中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A.can
B.will
C.must
D.may參考答案:C2.______thedangeroussituation,hewasnotnervousbuthandleditinacleverway.A.Insearchof
B.Inneedof
C.Infaceof
D.Insupportof參考答案:C3.Wehavemade_______greatprogressinthemedicalfield,but______progresswehavemadeisnotenough.A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:C4.ThepopularityofInternetcelebrities,or“wanghong”makessomeyounggirls
thatappearancereallycountswhenitcomestosuccess.A.believed B.convinced C.informed D.assumed參考答案:B5.Fromhistiredface,Icantellhe_______inthequeueforalongtime.A.iswaiting B.willwait C.willbewaiting D.hasbeenwaiting參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:從他疲憊的臉上,我可以看出他已經(jīng)排了很長時(shí)間的隊(duì)了。根據(jù)下文foralongtime以及上文可知,表示排隊(duì)這個(gè)動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且這個(gè)動作會繼續(xù)下去,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。6. attheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.A.Whenarrived B.Asarrived C.Atarriving D.Onhisarrival參考答案:D7.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.
---Didshe?______
A.Cheerup
B.Goodluck C.Bestwishes D.Congratulations參考答案:D8.Kunmingisabeautifulcity________flowersandgreengrassandtreesareseenallyearround.A.when B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B9.--Didyouhavetroublewithyourcarthismorning?--Yes,butIfinallymanaged_________.A.togetitstart B.getitstarting C.togetitstarted
D.gettingitstarted參考答案:CC考查非謂語動詞。managetodosth.設(shè)法辦到某事。getsth.done讓某事被做。句意“最后我設(shè)法讓車子發(fā)動了?!惫蚀鸢笧镃。10.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly___________it.A.throwaway
B.getaway C.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith 參考答案:D11.Itisvery______thatshewillringmetonight.
Alikely
Bpossibly
Cprobably
Dperhaps參考答案:A略12.Thehappynewsquickly______throughthewholevillage.A.wasspread B.werespreading C.spread D.hadbeenspread參考答案:C13.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto
B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto
D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto參考答案:D14.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will
B.May
C.Must
D.Need參考答案:B15.—Katharine,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaiitomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcan’t.
.A.Ienvyyou
B.Haveanicetrip
C.You’rewelcome
D.Goodbye參考答案:B16.Solittle______aboutastronomythatmostofthemseemedtobeabsent-mindedandsomeevenfellasleepduringthelecture.A.didthestudentsknow
B.thestudentsknewC.knewthestudents
D.thestudentsknow
參考答案:A二、新的題型17.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Associetiesdevelop,theirmembersstarttoseethingsnotsomuchaccordingtowhattheyneed,butaccordingtowhattheywant.Whenpeoplehaveenoughmoney,thesewantsbecomedemands.Now,it'simportantforthemanagersinacompanytounderstandwhattheircustomerswantiftheyaregoingtodevelopeffectivemarketingstrategies(策略).Therearevariouswaysofdoingthis.Onewayatsupermarkets(超市),forexample,istointerview(采訪)customerswhilethey'redoingtheirshopping.Theycanbeaskedwhattheyprefertobuyandthentheresultsoftheresearchcanbestudied.Thisprovidesinformationonwhichtobasefuturemarketingstrategies.It'salsoquitenormalfortopmanagersfromdepartmentstorestospendadayortwoeachmonthvisitingstoresandmixingfreelywiththepublic,asiftheywereordinarycustomers,togetanideaofhowcustomersact.Anotherwaytogetinformationfromcustomersistogivethemsomething.
Forexample,somefastfoodrestaurantsgiveawayticketsinmagazinesoronthestreetthatpermitcustomerstogetpartoftheirmealfornothing.Aswellasbeingagoodwayofattractingcustomersintotherestaurantstospendtheirmoney,italsoallowsthemanagerstogetafeelforwheretoattractcustomersandwhichage-groupstoattract.Anotherstrategyusedatsomewell-knownparkssuchasDisneylandisfortopmanagerstospendatleastonedayintheirwork,toutingtheparkdressedasMickeyMouseorsomethinglikethat.Thisprovidesthemwithaperfectchancetoexaminethesceneandwatchthecustomerswithoutbeingnoticed.43.Thetextisdesignedfor_______44._______________canhelpmanagersgetusefulinformation?45.Theword"this"underlinedinthelastsentencereferto___________.46.Themainideaofthetextis_________.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHAN
FIVE
WORDS)參考答案:43.managers44.askingcustomersquestionsatsupermarket.45.dressingupandwalkingaround.46.howtodomarketresearch.三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis,andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisfact.61
Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitytobecomestrong.
62
.Oneofthemexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.
63
.Butallofuscan,ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains,improveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans—practice.Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocan
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