福建省漳州市南坑中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

福建省漳州市南坑中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thebookpublishedbythegovernment________thecaseofthewomen’srightsandresponsibilitiesoflastyear.A．states

B．tellsC．starts

D．says參考答案：A2.---Haveyoufinishedthereport?--No.I______itallthisweek.A.willdo

B.haddone

C.havebeendoing

D.havedone參考答案：C3.Ifyoumakeeveryeffort,yourdreamwill____,andthis____allthepeople.

A.becometrue;istrueto

B.cometrue;istrueof

C.realize;istruefor

D.berealized;istrueto參考答案：B4..--Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

---Mum,I______mystoreroomdownstairs

A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning參考答案：D略5.________therainyweather，thestreetswerefullofpeopleonMayDay.A．Despiteof

B．InspiteofC．Although

D．As參考答案：B6.——Haveyoufoundthebikeyoulostyesterday?

——Yes,I'vefound________already.A．it

B．that

C．theone

D．thatone參考答案：A略7.----Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?----_____.A.Ilikeit

B.Ihopeso

C.I’lldoso

D.I’dloveit參考答案：B8.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,______exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego

B.hedidgo

C.wenthe

D.hewent參考答案：A9.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C10.Maryworkedhereasa______secretaryandIendedupgettingafull-jobwiththe

company.

A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious參考答案：B略11.Johnopenedthedoor.There_________hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl參考答案：D12.Thebestwayhesuggested______EnglishwellistogotostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountry.A.tolearn

B.learning

C.tobelearning

D.havinglearned參考答案：A13.Thereason_______heislateis_______therewasabreakdownontherailway.Awhy;why

Bbecause;that

Cthat;because

Dwhy;that參考答案：DThereasonwhy…isthat…其中，why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。14.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_____eachyear.

A.iswashingaway

B.arebeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway

D.isbeingwashedaway

參考答案：B略15.Allthepeople____themeetingwereveryimportant.A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented參考答案：A16.

When_____onthebed,_____inherbook,Judithdidn’tnoticeherparentscomein.

A.lying;absorbing

B.laying;absorbing

C.lying;absorbed

D.lay;beingabsorbed參考答案：C17.Johnisvery_______

------ifhepromisestodosth.,he’lldoit.A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.

flexible參考答案：C18.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears．（）A．took B．istakingC．takes D．hasbeentaking參考答案：D句意：這個(gè)女孩對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣，在過(guò)去的三年里一直一周兩次去上羽毛球課．根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"overthelastthreeyears"表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的過(guò)去的3年時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，排除A、B和C項(xiàng)，"take"這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直有規(guī)律地（一周兩次）持續(xù)，并且有可能持續(xù)下去，因此應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選D．19.Afterthedinnerparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem_______inthehostfamily,______himclearup.A.remaining;helped B.remaining;helpingC.remained;helped D.remained;helping參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：宴會(huì)之后，多數(shù)客人都走了，在主人家里只剩下兩個(gè)人，他們幫助他打掃。第一空是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，表主動(dòng)用現(xiàn)在分詞；第二空用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀態(tài)，與邏輯主語(yǔ)onlytwoofthem是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選B。二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ChildhoodcuriositycanlastalifetimeandIlearnedthisfrommyson,Bill.Whenhewasveryyoung,Ioftentookhimtothe

36

.Helovedtoreadandoftenneededto

37

thebookshe’dreadinordertoborrowmorebooks.Oneunintended

38

ofhisnonstopreadinghabitswasthatheeven

39

atthedinnertable.Hismother,Mary,andIdidourbestto

40

himthat,oncertainsocial

41

,readingwhilediningwithotherswasnotagoodthing.Everysummertheteachersathisschool

42

givethestudentsareadinglist,andtherewasacontesttoseewhocouldreadthemostbooks.Hewasso

43

,andhealwayswantedtowin.Andheoften

44

.Butthemainreasonwhyhereadsoobsessively(著迷地)wasthathewasso

45

.Hedidn’tjustwanttolearnabout

46

things.Hewantedtolearnabouteverything.Wehelped

47hiscuriosityineveryway.

48

anunfamiliarwordcameupinconversation,we’dturntothe

49

,lookinguptheword,andreadingthedefinitionaloud.Thusmysoncametorealizethatifyouhaveaquestion,the

50

existssomewhere.Allyouhavetodois

51

it.Billremainsasmuchofa

52

todayaswhenhewasachild,andheseemsto53everythinghereads.He’soften

54

tosharewhathe’slearnedwiththenextpersonhemeets.He

55

readsatthedinnertable,though—whichisagoodthingbecausethebookshe’sattractedtonowareincreasinglyunappetizing(引不起食欲的):TheEradicationofInfectiousDiseases,Mosquitoes,Malaria&Man,andRats,Lice,andHistory.36.A.school

B.office

C.library

D.museum37.A.return

B.store

C.talk

D.pick38.A.advantage B.discovery

C.explanation D.consequence39.A.play

B.read

C.study

D.laugh40.A.convince B.promise

C.warn

D.advise41.A.issues

B.services

C.occasions

D.duties42.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might43.A.sincere B.crazy

C.positive

D.competitive44.A.went

B.failed

C.did

D.proved45.A.curious B.confident

C.diligent

D.excellent46.A.simple

B.past

C.any

D.some47.A.protect

B.develop

C.examine

D.follow48.A.Until

B.If

C.Though

D.Because49.A.teacher B.newspaper

C.partner

D.dictionary50.A.person

B.book

C.answer

D.matter51.A.find

B.use

C.tell

D.ask52.A.speaker B.reader

C.maker

D.user53.A.imagine B.believe

C.create

D.remember54.A.eager

B.afraid

C.careful

D.sure55.A.nowandagain B.atalltime C.nolonger D.justnow參考答案：36—40CADBA 41—405CBDCA

46—50DBBDC 51—55ABDAC21.Iwasgoinghomelateatnightina“Sharing”minivan(廂式貨車)．InHyderabad,India,itisacheapandquickformof

41

.Thevandriverpickedupasmanyas13peopleatatimeinavehiclewhichis

42

forthetransportof8.Soourvanwasvery

43

.Makingherwaytothe

44

ofthevan,aschoolgirlwithabag

45

thedrivertostop.Whilegettingdown，sheslippedandfell.Noneofus

46

it，asitwasdarkoutside.Thedriverwas

47

forhertopay.Itwasthenthatwesawthatthegirlwasonher

48

bythesideoftheroad.Anotherpassengerandl

49

heldherup.Evenin

50

,sheheldupanoteandaskedustopaythedriver.Theother

51

passengertookthenoteandpaidthedriver.My

52

wasafewhundredmetersaway.Asagirl,IknewI’dgetoffandstaywithherinthe

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.SoIpaidupthedriverformyselfandhe

54

awaywiththeotherpassengers.Ineither

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hernordidIknowwhattodo.ButIwasthere,givingsome

56

wordstothegirlinpain.Iaskedhertostand

57

forafewwhile.Ithenlookedforaplaceforhertosit.ThenI

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herfriendandwaitedthere.Shewasrushedtoanearbycliniclater.Beforeleaving,shethankedmefor

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andwehuggedgoodbye.Thenightbreezeswereblowing

60

uponmycheekasIwalkedhome,withafeelingofrelief.41. A.1ife B.transport C.activity D.communication42. A.designed B.bought C.organized D.powered43. A.heavy B.noisy C.crowded D.awkward44. A.driver B.window C.door D.seat45. A.guided B.suggested C.admitted D.signaled46. A.noticed B.managed C.recognized D.stood47. A.caring B.reaching C.waiting D.planning48. A.back B.knees C.feet D.hand49. A.immediately B.doubtfully C.naturally D.anxiously50. A.silence B.surprise C.vain D.pain51. A.patient B.helpful C.generous D.secret52. A.home B.hotel C.car D.school53. A.dark B.rain C.wind D.van54. A.ran B.walked C.drove D.pulled55. A.ignored B.persuaded C.promised D.knew56. A.anxious B.sorry C.comforting D.satisfying57. A.off B.straight C.still D.down58. A.found B.phoned C.brought D.saw59. A.company B.support C.bravery D.convenience60. A.hard B.happily C.willingly D.gently參考答案：41-45．BACCD

46-50．ACBAD

51-55．BAACD

56-60．CCBAD乘車途中一女孩下車時(shí)摔倒，乘客們下車幫忙。我提早下車陪伴她直到朋友把她接走。在走之前，她感謝我的陪伴我們擁抱告別。【小題41】B名詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．1ife生命；B．transport運(yùn)輸；C．a(chǎn)ctivity活動(dòng)；D．communication交流。此處指做廂式貨車是一種既便宜又快的交通方式，根據(jù)句意選B.【小題42】A動(dòng)詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．designed設(shè)計(jì)；B．bought買；C．organized組織；D．powered促進(jìn)。此處指每次司機(jī)用設(shè)計(jì)裝8個(gè)人的廂式貨車裝13個(gè)人。故選A.【小題43】C形容詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．heavy沉重的；B．noisy喧鬧的；C．crowded擁擠的；D．a(chǎn)wkward尷尬的。根據(jù)上句本來(lái)裝8個(gè)人的車裝13個(gè)人，所以車內(nèi)很擁擠，故選C.【小題44】C名詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．driver司機(jī)；B．window窗戶；C．door門；D．seat座位。因?yàn)樾∨⒁萝囁运T邊走，故選C.【小題45】D動(dòng)詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．guided指導(dǎo)；B．suggested建議；C．a(chǎn)dmitted承認(rèn)；D．signaled發(fā)信號(hào)。此處指小女孩用書(shū)包發(fā)信號(hào)示意司機(jī)停車，故選D.【小題46】A動(dòng)詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．noticed注意到；B．managed管理；C．recognized認(rèn)識(shí)到；D．stood站立。指小女孩下車后滑倒了，由于外面很黑我們誰(shuí)都沒(méi)注意到，故選A.【小題47】C動(dòng)詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．caring關(guān)心；B．reaching到達(dá)；C．waiting等待；D．planning計(jì)劃。句意：司機(jī)等著女孩付車費(fèi)，故選C.【小題48】B名詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．back后背；B．knees膝蓋；C．feet腳；D．own自己的。這時(shí)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)女孩摔倒在路邊，由于是下車時(shí)摔倒應(yīng)該是膝蓋著地跪在地上，故選B.【小題49】A副詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．immediately立刻；B．doubtfully懷疑地；C．naturally自然地；D．a(chǎn)nxiously焦慮地。此處指看到女孩摔倒，我和另一名乘客立刻下車去扶她。故選A.【小題50】D名詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．silence寂靜；B．surprise驚奇；C．vain徒勞；D．pain疼痛。句意：雖然很疼，但女孩拿著錢付車費(fèi)讓我們幫忙給司機(jī)，故選D.【小題51】B形容詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．patient耐心的；B．helpful有幫助的；C．generous慷慨的；D．secret秘密的。此處指另一個(gè)幫助女孩的乘客把車票錢給了司機(jī)，故選B.【小題52】A名詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．home家；B．hotel賓館；C．car汽車；D．school學(xué)校。我下車的車站還有幾百米，故選A.【小題53】A名詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．dark黑暗；B．rain雨；C．wind風(fēng)；D．van廂式貨車。句意：作為女孩，我知道我應(yīng)該此時(shí)下車在黑暗中去陪伴女孩。故選A.【小題54】C代詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．himself他自己；B．herself她自己；C．myself我自己；D．itself它自己。句意：我就付了我的車費(fèi)，司機(jī)拉著其他乘客開(kāi)走了，故選C.【小題55】D動(dòng)詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．ignored忽視；B．persuaded說(shuō)服；C．promised答應(yīng)；D．knew知道。句意：我既不認(rèn)識(shí)她也不知道該干什么。根據(jù)句意選D.【小題56】C形容詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．a(chǎn)nxious焦慮的；B．sorrow悲傷；C．comforting安慰的；D．satisfying令人滿意的。句意：但我在那里，給另外一個(gè)疼痛的女孩一些安慰的話。根據(jù)句意選C.【小題57】C形容詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．up向上的；B．straight筆直地；C．still靜止地；D．out外面地。我讓女孩靜靜地站了一會(huì)，然后給她找了個(gè)地方讓她坐下。故選C.【小題58】B動(dòng)詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B．phoned打電話；C．brought帶來(lái)；D．saw看見(jiàn)。此處指然后我給她朋友打了電話并陪她等著，故選B.【小題59】A名詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．company陪伴；B．support支持；C．bravery勇敢；D．convenience便利。句意：在走之前，她感謝我的陪伴我們擁抱告別。故選A.【小題60】D副詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。A．hard努力地；B．happily快樂(lè)地；C．willingly愿意地；D．gently溫柔地。句意：我回家時(shí)晚風(fēng)溫柔的吹過(guò)我的面頰，我有一種安慰感。故選D.三、閱讀理解22.AstheG20LeadersSummit(峰會(huì))kickedoffonSept4,Hangzhou,thehostcity,tookmeasurestopromoteitsreputationforentrepreneurship(企業(yè)),aswellasitsmanybeautysports,tothoseoverseaspeople.AlthoughmanymayhavebeensurprisedwhenHangzhouwaschosentohostthesummitoverbiggercitiessuchasBeijingorShanghai,economicstatisticssuggestthatit’swelldeservingofthehonor.Whenthenationaleconomygrewat6.7percentinthefirsthalfofthisyear,thelowestinmorethantwodecades,Hangzhousteamedaheadwithahuge10.8percentgrowth,becomingoneoftheonlytwocitiesinChina,alongsideChongqing,withadouble-digitgrowthrate.WalkingalongthestreetsofHangzhou,throughcenturies-oldpathsandalongtheBroadway—likeYan’anAvenue,atouristcanpickupwhateverheorshewantswithjustasmartphone,viaAlipayorWeChatPay---nocashorcreditcardsneeded.Andstartingthismonth,onecanalsorentpublicbikessimplybyscanningtheQRcode(二維碼)withasmartphone.Meanwhile,ashortvideoshowingthebeautyofZhejiangProvinceanditscapital,Hangzhou,wasbeingairedonCNBCchannelsduringprimetimeuntilSept12.Thepromotionalvideo,createdbyCNBC’sCatalystContentStudio,highlightedsomeofHangzhou’smostcharmingattractions.Fromeye-pleasingbeautyspotsliketheQiantangRiverandWestLaketothetoweringheadquartersofleadingInternetcorporations,thepromo(宣傳片)showedhowthecitybuiltitscultureonalonghistoryofcommerceanddevelopedintoavastmoderncenteroftechnology,importsandexports.5.Accordingtothepassage,_________andHangzhoubecametheonlytwocitiesinChinawithatwo-digitgrowthrateinthefirsthalfofthisyear.A.Beijing

B.ChongqingC.Shanghai

D.Tianjin6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Visitorscan’tusecashorcreditcardstobuythingsB.OnlybyscanningtheQRcodewithmobilephonescanpeoplerentpublicbikesC.AshortvideoaboutHangzhouwouldbebroadcastonCNBCchannelonSept12.D.VisitorscanbuywhatevertheywantthroughWeChatPayonmobilephones7.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto____________-.A.explainwhyHangzhouwaschosentohostthesummitB.introducethepromotionalvideo,createdbyCNBC’sCatalystContentStudioC.showthebeautyofQiantangRiverandWestLakeD.presenttheG20LeadersSummit8.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________-.A.asciencetextbook

B.atouristmapC.acityguide

D.anewsreport參考答案：5.B

6.D

7.A

8.D文章主要講了G20領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人峰會(huì)在9月4日開(kāi)幕，而主辦城市杭州向全世界展現(xiàn)這座城市的企業(yè)家精神，以及眾多風(fēng)光美景。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“becomingoneoftheonlytwocitiesinChina,alongsideChongqing,withadouble-digitgrowthrate.”在中國(guó)只有兩個(gè)城市增長(zhǎng)率達(dá)到了兩位數(shù)杭州，還有重慶。根據(jù)題意，故選B。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“atouristcanpickupwhateverheorshewantswithjustasmartphone,viaAlipayorWeChatPay---nocashorcreditcardsneeded.”只用智能手機(jī)游客們就可以拿任何他們想要的，通過(guò)支付寶或微信，不需要使用現(xiàn)金或信用卡。并不是不能使用，選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)D正確。根據(jù)“wasbeingairedonCNBCchannelsduringprimetimeuntilSept12.”黃金時(shí)段在CNBC頻道播出，一直持續(xù)到9月12。選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)題意，故選D。7.寫(xiě)作意圖題。作者使用大篇幅介紹了杭州的美景以及經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，解釋了為什么杭州主辦這次首腦會(huì)議。根據(jù)題意，故選A。8.推理判斷題。文章主要講了G20領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人峰會(huì)在9月4日開(kāi)幕，而主辦城市杭州向全世界展現(xiàn)這座城市的企業(yè)家精神，以及眾多風(fēng)光美景。可知這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。根據(jù)題意，故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷型推理判斷題屬于高層次閱讀理解題。這種題型包括判斷題和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了得出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。做好該題型要從整體上把握語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在語(yǔ)篇的表面意義與隱含意義、已知信息與未知信息間架起橋梁，透過(guò)字里行間，去體會(huì)作者的“弦外之音”。推理判斷題常常可以分為如下幾類：(1)細(xì)節(jié)推斷。如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物關(guān)系等；(2)邏輯推斷。根據(jù)已知的結(jié)果推斷導(dǎo)致結(jié)果產(chǎn)生的可能原因；(3)目的、意圖、態(tài)度推斷。根據(jù)文章的論述，推斷作者的寫(xiě)作目的以及作者的情感態(tài)度；(4)預(yù)測(cè)想象推斷。文章沒(méi)有明確說(shuō)明，要求根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇對(duì)文章可能涉及的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)判斷。例如：本題中的第4小題?！窘忸}剖析】此題屬于推理判斷型中的(2)邏輯推斷。根據(jù)已知的結(jié)果推斷導(dǎo)致結(jié)果產(chǎn)生的可能原因23.Foo