遼寧省撫順市第九高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

遼寧省撫順市第九高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AreportfindsmillionsofchildrenstillaremissingoutonthebenefitsofferedbytheInternetandcallsontheseinequalities________．A.tobeaddressed

B.addressing

C.beingaddressed

D.toaddress參考答案：A2.Never_______agreater,ormorebeautiful,oracalmerornoblerthingthanyou.A.didIsee

B.haveIseenC.Isaw

D.Ihaveseen參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。句意：我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)比你更偉大、更美麗、更冷靜、更高貴的東西。Never位于句首時(shí)，要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】倒裝是高中英語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)，注意當(dāng)含有否定意義的詞，如never，hardly，seldom，little，few，notuntil及notonly等位于句首時(shí)，其后需要用部分倒裝。3.

Ilivedin____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.which參考答案：C4.—Susan，ittastesthatthefish______________bad．—Yes，youareright．Let’Stellthewaiteraboutit．A．goes

B．went

C．hasgone

D．hadgone參考答案：C5.___________time,shewillmakeafirst-classtennisplayerlikeLiNa.A.Havinggiven B.Togive C.Giving D.Given參考答案：D22.______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.

A.Told

B.Telling

C.Havingtold

D.Havingbeentold參考答案：D略7.—Whichtypeofcardoyoulikebetter?—

．Theyarebothexpensiveandhighemission（高排量）．A．None

B．Either

C．Neither

D．Both參考答案：C8.Areyousatisfiedwiththeway_______heexplainedtheproblem?

A.which

B.bywhich

C.inthat

D./參考答案：D9.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis

aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.

A.why

B.how

C.because

D.whether參考答案：C10.BeijingOperaplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture,and________,itisoneofthehistoricheritagethatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection.A.ifnot

B.stillworse

C.assuch

D.evenso參考答案：C11.—HowanxiousRubyis!Iwonderwhatonearthshe________.—I’mafraidnobodyknows.Sheisalwayssostrange.A.hasexpected

B.willexpect

C.

willhaveexpected

D.isexpecting參考答案：D略12.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I

.Ihaveanotherappointment.

A.won't

B.shan't

C.can't

D.mustn't參考答案：C13.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—_______,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?

A．SoIdid

B．SooughtI

C．SoIought

D．SodidI參考答案：A14.Thelecture,at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.

A.starting

B.beingstarted

C.tostart D.tobestarted參考答案：A15..When_______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared參考答案：c略16.Whenpeoplegoogledtheactress’nametheyweresurprisedtofindoutthat，alongwithherlooks，shehadabrainfor____.A．matter

B．business

C．Dream

D.event參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Ourtripwasfantastic.Everydriverandeverytourguide___41___(be)knowledgeable,andtriedtomeetourinterestsandwishes.AsErichpracticedhisChinesewiththem,theyrespondedinEnglish.Thelocations___42___(select)byusweremostinteresting.AlthoughIamnotused___43___sub-zeroweather,___44___wasHarbinthatIwouldrecommendtoanytravelloverbecauseitwassounique.Allofthesightswereuniquewithsomuchtooffer.Ifwehadn'tgoneonthetriptoHarbin,wewould___45___(have)nochancetoenjoyallthesightstherethen.Thehotelaccommodationwascomfortable.Wehadoneexperiencewhenthepowerwentoffinablockthatcontainedourhotel,but___46___(fortunate),thepowerwasrestoredwithinafewhours.Therestaurantswereasuniqueastheareas___47___wewentandaChinesecuisinewasenjoyedbyallfour.Ourguidesmadecertainthatourmealwasreadyandtoour___48___(tasty).Ifoursonanddaughter-in-lawstayanotheryear,wewilldiscussarepeatvisitnextyeararoundthesametime.AsErichandCaitlinarestudentsataninternationaluniversityinTianjin,thetriprevolvesaroundtheiracademicschedules.Wearequitepleasedwiththenice___49___(serve)providedbytherelevantpeople.____50____(show)ourfriendsandfamilywehavetakenlotsofphotosandvideos.參考答案：41.was

42.selected

43.to

44.it

45.havehad

46.fortunately

47.where

48.taste

49.service(s)

50.toshow【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。旅行非常棒，每個(gè)司機(jī)和導(dǎo)游都很有見(jiàn)識(shí)，并努力滿足游客的興趣和愿望。【41題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：我們的旅行非常棒，每個(gè)司機(jī)和導(dǎo)游都很有見(jiàn)識(shí)，并努力滿足我們的興趣和愿望。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)是Everydriverandeverytourguide后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，故答案為was。【42題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意：我們選擇的地點(diǎn)非常有趣。此處locations和select之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為selected?！?3題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：雖然我不習(xí)慣零下的天氣，但哈爾濱是我推薦給任何旅游愛(ài)好者的，因?yàn)樗侨绱霜?dú)特。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：beusedtosth/doingsth.“習(xí)慣某事或做某事”，故答案為to?！?4題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：雖然我不習(xí)慣零下的天氣，但哈爾濱是我推薦給任何旅游愛(ài)好者的，因?yàn)樗侨绱霜?dú)特。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式：Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that，故答案為it?！?5題詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果我們沒(méi)有去哈爾濱旅行，我們就沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞那里的所有風(fēng)景。此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，從句用would/could+havedone，故答案為havehad。【46題詳解】考查副詞。句意：但幸運(yùn)的是，電力在幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)就恢復(fù)了。副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，故答案為fortunately。【47題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：餐廳和我們?nèi)サ牡胤揭粯营?dú)特，四個(gè)人都喜歡中國(guó)菜。此處areas是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故答案為where?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我們的導(dǎo)游確保我們的飯菜已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好，符合我們的口味。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為taste?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我們對(duì)有關(guān)人員提供的良好服務(wù)感到十分滿意。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為service(s)。【50題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。句意：為了展示我們的朋友和家人，我們拍了很多照片和視頻。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故答案為toshow?！军c(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況從句：If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)(Be動(dòng)詞用were)主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我會(huì)帶把傘。（事實(shí)：我不可能是你）2.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況從句：If+主語(yǔ)+had+done主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒，我就會(huì)見(jiàn)到她。（事實(shí)：去晚了）3.表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反從句：①if+主語(yǔ)+weretodo②if+主語(yǔ)+should+do③if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來(lái)這兒的話，我就跟他談?wù)?。（事?shí)：來(lái)的可能性很小，不可能）三、閱讀理解18.Ifyouareinadilemmaaboutbeingself-taughtorgettingformaleducation,youhavecometotherightwebpage.Inthisarticle,wenotetheadvantagesofeachofthesetohelpyoudecidewhichonewouldbethebestforyou.Perhapsthebiggestadvantageofbeingself-taughtisthatyouareabletosavealotofmoney.Witheachpassingyear,thecostofgettingadegreeisontherise.Asaresult,manystudentsthesedaystendtograduatefromcollegewithasignificantamountofdebt.Thismakesitnecessaryforthemtogetajobassoonaspossible,otherwiseanumberofseriousissuesmayarise.Besides,itispossibletolearnfasteronyourown,byfocusingononlythoseareasthatyouareinterestedin.Finally,learningonyourowncanbeagreatconfidencebuilder.Youhavetostruggletogainknowledgebutonceyouclearthebasicsonyourown,youwillfindyourselfbeingmuchmoreconfidentaboutyourabilities.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofformaleducationisthatyougetadegreewhichisamarkofrecognitionthatyouhaveachievedalevelofknowledgeinthatparticularfield.Manycompaniestendtoprefercandidateswhohaveacollegedegree.What’smore,thoughformaleducationlackstheconvenienceandflexibilityofself-education,itoffersyoumuchmoreintermsoftheactualstructureofthelearningprocess.Last,beingformallyeducatedmeansthatyouwillenteracollegeorothersimilareducationalinstitutions.Thereyouwillgetthebenefitofbeingtaughtandguidedbylearnedteachersandothersubjectexperts.Thiswillbeabigbenefitasyouwillbeabletotakeadvantageoftheirexperienceandgainin-depthknowledgeaboutthesubject.Thus,bothformaleducationandself-educationhavetheirownsetsofadvantages.Thechoicebetweenthetwocomesdowntoindividualpreferencesaswellaspersonalsituations.12.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofself-education?A.AfasterpaceoflearningB.BeingguidedbysubjectexpertsC.AwiderrangeofwaystogainknowledgeD.Havingmorechancesofgettingpart-timejobs.13.Togetthebenefitofbeingtaughtbylearnedexperts,youshould________.A.chooseself-educationB.enteraneducationalinstitutionC.workforlearnedteachersD.makeuseofwebpagesabouteducation14.Whatisthemostimportantfactorinchoosingthewayofeducation?A.Thereputationofeducationalinstitutions.B.Theknowledgeofteachersandexperts.C.Theopinionsofsandfriends.D.One’spreferenceandsituations.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Topromoteawebpageabouteducation.B.Toprovethatself-educationisthebestchoice.C.Tohelpreaderschoosebetweentwoformof