Unit+1+Section+A+Grammar+focus+3a-3c 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA(GF-3c)Wheredid…goonvacation?…stayedathomewentshoppingPairworkwenttoNewYorkwenttothebeachvisitedmyunclewenttosummercamp兩人一組,選好題號(hào),一人面向屏幕,表演圖中內(nèi)容,另一人背向屏幕猜測(cè):Whatdidhedoonvacation?Guessinggame!Youdidsomethinginteresting.GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Wheredidhegoonvacation?Wheredidshegoonvacation?TheywenttoNewYorkCity.Hestayedathome.Shevisitedheruncle.Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.Past過(guò)去Now現(xiàn)在gotothemoviesdomyhomeworkplaytennisplaysoccercleantheroomwent

tothemoviesdidmyhomeworkplayedtennisplayedsoccercleanedtheroom

動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didn’t添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，did放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。1.Itwassunny.2.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.3.SheplayedsoccerlastSunday.4.Hecleanedhisroomlastweek.

Didyoudoyourhomeworkyesterday?DidsheplaysoccerlastSunday?Didhecleanhishomeworklastweek?Wasitsunny?

改成一般疑問(wèn)句Itwassunny.Ididmyhomework

yesterday.Sheplayedsoccer

lastSunday.Hecleanedhisroom

lastweek.didn’tdodidn’tplaydidn’tcleannot改成否定句Theyhadasummercamplastweekend.Myfatherwenttothebeach

threeyearsago.TomandJackstudiedforthetest

threedaysago.didn’thavedidn’tgodidn’tstudy1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)theguitaryesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand________(read)aninterestingbook.Fillintheblankswiththerightformofeachword.hadDidpracticedidn’tdiddowatchedread4.Theyall________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.wentdidn’tvisitstayeddid1.你去了什么地方去度假？____________yougoon_________?2.我去了紐約市。I___________NewYorkCity.3.你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？____________gooutwith________?vacationWheredidwenttoDidyouanyone根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。4.不，沒(méi)有別人在這兒。每個(gè)人都在度假。No._________washere.________wason________.5.你買(mǎi)了什么特別的東西了嗎？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我為我爸爸買(mǎi)了些東西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我沒(méi)有買(mǎi)什么東西。No,I________________.NooneEveryonevacationanythingspecialDidboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么樣？________thefood?9.所有的東西嘗起來(lái)都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心嗎？_____________haveagoodtime?11.是的。一切事物都很棒。Yes.____________wasexcellent.HowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything某人某事任何人任何事沒(méi)有人沒(méi)有東西每人一切1.some,any,no,every與-one,-thing可以組成八個(gè)不定代詞，他們分別是：someone復(fù)合不定代詞小結(jié)：anyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything2.帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句中；帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定句或一般疑問(wèn)句中。例如：

我想吃點(diǎn)東西。I’dlike___________toeat.

今天有人給我打電話嗎？Did________callmetoday?anyonesomething3.當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其后面。例如：

這本書(shū)里有什么新東西嗎？Isthere______________inthisbook?

今天沒(méi)有什么特別的事。There’s_________________today.anythingnewnothingspecial4.由some,any,no,every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，都作單數(shù)看待，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。例如：

Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.Thereissomethingforeveryoneintheshop.5.除noone以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫(xiě)成一個(gè)詞。Newwordssomethingnothingeveryoneofcoursemyselfyourself/yourselveshenpigseemboredsomeonediary某事；某物沒(méi)有一件東西；沒(méi)什么每人；人人；所有人當(dāng)然；自然我自己；我本人你/您自己/你/您們自己母雞豬好像；似乎；看來(lái)厭倦的；煩悶的某人日記；記事簿

Linda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_____________wasreallyinteresting.Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverything3aLinda:Didyougowith__________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought__________formyparents,but_________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee____________Iliked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganythingDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________

interesting?Did________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._________wasgreat.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeveryoneeverything3bWefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still

__________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarknothingnooneThereisnothingtodobutdosth.除了做…沒(méi)什么可做的Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurantMakeasurvey3csomethingnothingeveryonemyselfyourselfseemboredsomeonediary誰(shuí)的運(yùn)氣好Luckyyou!2pointsHe______(live)inJapanlastyear.

1pointlivedTom_______(clean)hisroomand

(study)fortheChinesetest

lastweekend.

2pointscleanedstudiedLucy

did

her

homework

at

home.

（改否定句）

3pointsLucy

didn’t

doher

homework

at

home.Ican’tseeanythingoutside.(同義句)5pointsIcanseenothingoutside.那嘗起來(lái)很好。（翻譯句子）1pointThattastesgood.你看到任何有趣的事情了嗎？(翻譯句子)2pointsDidyouseeanythinginteresting?Heboughthersomeflowers.(同義句)3pointsHeboughtsomeflowersforher.There

was

some

orange

in

the

cup.（一般疑問(wèn)句)1point

Wasthereany

orange

in

the