2023學(xué)年完整公開課版《TrafficJam》一輪復(fù)習(xí)

TrafficJam編輯互動設(shè)置“課前熱身”，目的是讓學(xué)生用8分鐘的時間快速練習(xí)本模塊的知識內(nèi)容。知識講解部分，重點講解本模塊的重點單詞、短語和句型。本模塊中，provide，permit的詞義及其拓展是難點，需要重點講解。get和time的短語較多，學(xué)生要結(jié)合語境記憶。建議課時：講練一課時，課時作業(yè)(包括評講)一課時，共計兩個課時。美文佳句誦美文請根據(jù)以下提示，以“LearningEnglishOpensupaWholeNewWorld”為題用英語寫一篇介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語的意義的短文。1．學(xué)英語可以給生活帶來樂趣。2．到國外旅行時，便于和外國人交流。3．學(xué)英語可以幫助我們結(jié)識外國朋友，了解外國文化。注意1.詞數(shù)：120～150。2．短文必須包括以上要點。3．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。LearningEnglishOpensupaWholeNewWorldManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguage.ItisnottoomuchtosaythatEnglishhasbecomeaninternationallanguage.ItisveryusefulforustolearnEnglish.Firstly，studyingEnglishcanmakeourlifefun.ItenablesyoutowatchmoviesinEnglish，readEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongs.Secondly，asEnglishisaninternationallanguage，youwillbeabletocommunicatewithforeignerswhenyougoonatripabroad.Travellingwillbemoreinterestinginthatway.Finally,learningEnglishhelpsusmeetdifferentpeopleandlearnmoreabouttheirculture，thuswecanfacilitatemutualunderstandingandharmony.Brieflyspeaking，Englishissousefultousthatweshouldalllearnit.Itcangiveusalotofhelpinourdailylife.背佳句1．ItenablesyoutowatchmoviesinEnglish，readEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongs.它使你能夠觀看英文電影，閱讀英文書籍和聽英文歌曲。[賞析]該句使用了enablesb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)，精彩之處在于賓語補足語是三個并列的不定式“towatch…，toread…，(to)listen…”結(jié)構(gòu)。2．Secondly，asEnglishisaninternationallanguage，youwillbeabletocommunicatewithforeignerswhenyougoonatripabroad.第二，因為英語是一種國際語言，在國外旅行時，你將可以與外國人交流。[賞析]Secondly和前后的Firstly以及Finally一起，把三個要點呈現(xiàn)了出來，大大增加了文章的邏輯性。該句使用了as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，主句中又使用了when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。課前熱身Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．It'sthefirsttimethepaintinghasbeend_________tothepublic.2．Youcannotenteramilitarybasewithoutap______.3．Ittookusalldaytoreachourd___________.4．Hiscollectionofpaintingsismost___________(令人印象深刻).isplayed

ermitestinationimpressive5．HowdidWilsonr_____toyouridea?6．Abicycle'softenfarmorec__________thanacarinbusycities.7．ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabutdidnote_______thenewcontinent.8．Thechildwasthes______survivoroftheaircrash.9．Thebeautifulsunnymorningputmeinahappy_____(心情).10.Thereisasimples________totheproblem.olutionmoodinglexploreonvenienteactⅡ.詞語翻譯1．與……相連______________________2．被困在……__________________3．舉起手________________4．馬上；一會兒____________5．要求得到________6．到處旅行；四處走動___________7．限制在______________8．很好地欣賞到____________________9．施工中；正在建設(shè)中___________________10.值得做_________________be

connected

to/with…be/get

stuck

in…raise

your

handin

no

time

ask

forget

aroundbe

limited

tohave

a

good

view

ofunder

constructionbe

worth

doing11．關(guān)上(電燈、電視等)；斷掉___________12.遵守規(guī)則_________________13.違反規(guī)則_________________14.保持冷靜__________15.讓發(fā)動機開著____________________16.心情很好_______________17.肯定不；沒門兒________18.把……擋在外面，使不入內(nèi)_____________19.交通堵塞____________20.令某人發(fā)瘋_____________switch

offfollow

the

rulesbreak

the

ruleskeep

coolleave

the

motor

onin

a

good

moodnowaykeep…outoftraffic

jamdrive

sb

madⅢ.完成句子1．你得確保出租車有營業(yè)執(zhí)照，并且一定要索取發(fā)票。Youshouldcheckthecabhas__________________，and__________youaskforareceipt.2．地鐵快捷方便，但是交通高峰時段情況有時會很糟糕。Subwaysarefastand___________，butrushhours____beterrible.3．最明智的做法是避免在高峰期乘坐公共交通工具。It'sagoodideato____________________________________________.a

business

permitmake

sureconvenientcanavoid

public

transport

during

the

rush

hour4．在世界上的任何地方你都有可能遇到交通堵塞。Youcan__________________________________anywhereintheworld.5．這會限制更多的車輛進入市中心。Thiswill____________________ofthecitycenter.get

stuck/caught

in

traffic

jamskeep

more

cars

out單詞點睛1

permit

n.許可證；執(zhí)照v.允許，容許(過去式和過去分詞：permitted，permitted；現(xiàn)在分詞：permitting)permissionn.準(zhǔn)許；許可；批準(zhǔn)permitsbsth準(zhǔn)許某人某事permitsbtodosth準(zhǔn)許某人做某事permitdoingsth準(zhǔn)許做某事with/withoutone'spermission

在某人的允許下/未經(jīng)某人的許可askforpermission請求許可【經(jīng)典句式】Weatherpermitting，…如果天氣許可的話/假如天氣好的話，……【活學(xué)活用】(1)Please_________________afewwords.請允許我說幾句話。(2)____________________，we'llclimbthemountain.天氣許可的話，我們就去爬山。(3)It'sillegaltoreadpeople'sprivateletters___________________.未經(jīng)允許看別人的私人信件是不合法的。permit

me

to

sayWeather

permittingwithout

permission2

limit

n.限度；界線；限量，極限；范圍，界限v.限制；限定limitedadj.有限的limitlessadj.無限的limitationn.限制，控制；規(guī)則；局限，限度tothelimits到了最大限度withinlimits在某種程度上withoutlimits無限的setalimit設(shè)定限量limitsthto…/belimitedto…限制在【活學(xué)活用】(1)Ishall______myself___hreeaspectsofthesubject.我僅探討這一問題的三個方面。(2)Eachbranchofthegovernmenthas________powers.政府的每一個部門只擁有有限的權(quán)力。limittolimited3

provide

vt.提供；供應(yīng)；給予

providedconj.假若；如果……的話providingconj.假若；如果……的話providesbwithsth＝providesthforsb

向某人提供某物offersbsth＝offersthtosb

主動提供某物給某人supplysbwithsth＝supplysthtosb

向某人提供某物【活學(xué)活用】用provide的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Therichman______________________________thepoorchildren.這個富人為那些窮孩子們提供衣食。(2)They________________newbooks.他們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┬聲?3)___________________thatyouhavethemoneyinyouraccount，youcanwithdrawupto$100aday.只要賬戶存款足夠，你每天最多可提取100美元。provides

food

and

clothes

forprovide

us

withProvided/Providing4

convenient

adj.方便的；便利的；容易到達的conveniencen.方便，便利；便利的事物、用具inconvenientadj.不方便的；不便利的inconveniencen.不方便；不便利sthbeconvenientfor/tosb

對某人來說某物方便atone'sconvenience在某人方便時【經(jīng)典句式】Itisconvenientforsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事方便。【易錯警示】convenient的主語是it或其他的物，而不能用人。如：Ican'tseehimnow;it'snotconvenient.我現(xiàn)在不便見他。【活學(xué)活用】(1)______________________________tostartworktomorrow?你明天開始工作方便嗎？(2)Mostofuslikethe_______________usingcreditcardstobuythings.很多人喜歡使用信用卡購物帶來的便利。Will

it

be

convenient

for

youconvenience

of短語儲存1

beconnectedto…與……相連beconnectedwith…與……相連；和……有聯(lián)系/有關(guān)havea/noconnectionwith…與……有/無關(guān)系inconnectionwith…與……有關(guān)/關(guān)于【活學(xué)活用】Thereisevidenceshowingthathe__________________thecrime.有證據(jù)表明他與這項犯罪有關(guān)。is

connected

with2

be/getstuckin…被困在……；卡住了，卡殼了，進行不下去了stickout伸出；顯眼；引人注目stickto堅持(真理)；遵循；忠于【活學(xué)活用】用stick短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子(1)Ourcar_________________thesnow.我們的車陷在雪里了。(2)Mum,canyouhelpmewithmyhomework？___________.媽媽，能幫我做作業(yè)嗎？我被難住了。got/was

stuck

inI

am

stuck(3)Ifyou__________thetruth，youhavenothingtofear.如果你堅持真理，你就無所懼怕了。(4)Shehasredhairthatalways____________inacrowd.她一頭紅發(fā)，在人群中很顯眼。stick

tosticks

out3

beworthdoing值得做worthwhileadj.值得的be(well)worth(非常)值得…dollars'worthof…價值……美元的……beworthyof值得；配得上(不跟表示錢數(shù)的名詞)beworthyofdoing/beingdone值得做(某事)beworthytodo/tobedone值得做(某事)【經(jīng)典句式】It'sworthwhiledoing/todosth.做某事是值得的。【易錯警示】worth后面要加動名詞，用主動形式來表示被動含義，而beworthof后的動名詞及beworthy后面的不定式要根據(jù)實際情況用主動或被動形式?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)ThefilmTitanicissoexcitingthatitis____________________________________________________________twice.電影《泰坦尼克號》激動人心，非常值得再看一遍。well

worth

seeing/worthy

of

being

seen/worthy

to

be

seen(2)Thewinnerwillreceive______________________books.獲獎?wù)邔⒌玫絻r值10英鎊的書籍。(3)_________________takingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.給新雇員詳細解釋一下工作要求，費點事也是值得的。ten

pounds'worth

ofIt's

worthwhile4

getaround

(消息)傳開；到處旅行g(shù)etabout

(消息)傳開；走動，到處跑；旅行g(shù)etround避免；說明getacross被理解；講清楚getdownto(doing)sth開始認真做某事getawayfrom逃離；脫身；(得以)離開getoff出發(fā)；離開；下班；下車geton/alongwith…進展；進步；相處getover克服；解決；從(疾病等)中恢復(fù)getthrough用完；耗盡；處理；通過；打通電話【活學(xué)活用】(1)Badnews_________________________quickly.壞事傳得快。(2)Yourmeaningdidn'treally____________.你的意思并未真正被別人理解。(3)ItriedcallingyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn't____________.我試著給你打了幾次電話，但都沒打通。gets

around/round/aboutget

acrossget

through(4)Ithinktheproblemcanbe_________withouttoomuchdifficulty.我認為這個問題不太難解決。(5)It'stimeI____________thinkingaboutthatessay.我該認真思考一下那篇論文了。got

overgot

down

to5

innotime馬上；一會兒atonetime曾經(jīng)；一度atatime每次；一次atalltimes總是；隨時；永遠attimes有時；間或atthesametime同時intime及時；遲早；最后，終于ontime按時；準(zhǔn)時ofalltime自古以來；從未有過fromtimetotime不時；有時；偶爾【活學(xué)活用】(1)Don'ttrytodoeverythingatonce；takeitabit__________.不要什么事情都一塊兒干，要一次做一點兒。(2)Jedgotthecarfixed___________.杰德馬上就把那輛車修理好了。(3)Shehastoworkatweekends__________________.她偶爾周末還得工作。(4)Hecanbereallybad-tempered__________.他有的時候脾氣可真壞。at

a

timein

no

timefrom

time

to

timeat

times6

noway肯定不；沒門兒

innoway絕不；一點也不(放于句首時要引起部分倒裝)ina/oneway在某種意義上；在某一方面alltheway一路上；自始至終havealongwaytogo還要做很大的努力【經(jīng)典句式】Thereisnoway＋句子絕不會……【活學(xué)活用】(1)—Areyougoingtogivemethatmoney?—________!“你會給我那些錢嗎？”“沒門兒！”(2)_________________Iwillgetmarriedagain.我決不會再結(jié)婚了。(3)Theworkiswelldone______________.在某種意義上，這工作做得不錯。(4)Innoway_______________seenasadefeat.這絕對不應(yīng)看做是一種失敗。No

wayThere

is

no

wayin

a/one

wayshould

this

be句型透視Don'tleavethemotoron.不要讓發(fā)動機開著?！揪涫椒治觥俊發(fā)eave＋賓語＋賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)意為“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”。常見形式為：leavesb/sthdone/doing/adj./adv./prep.…leavesthasitis/was…【活學(xué)活用】(1)Don't__________________outsideintherain.不要讓她在外面雨中等著。(2)Wecan________________forthemoment.我們可以暫時讓它開著。(3)Don'ttouchmydesk;___________________.不要碰我的書桌，就讓它那樣吧。(4)PleaseexcusemeifIhaveleftanyofyourquestions___________.如果我落下了任何一個您的問題沒有回答，請您原諒。leave

her

waitingleave

it

openleave

it

as

it

isunanswered跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．[2010·浙江卷]Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect________.A．solutionB．targetC．measureD．function【解析】A本題考查名詞。根據(jù)句意：學(xué)校的咨詢師會幫助你討論你的問題，但是他們不會給直接的解決辦法(solution)。2．[2010·福建卷]InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A．stickingB．stuckC．tobestuckD．tohavestuck【解析】B考查非謂語動詞。句意為：由于火山灰的原因，四月份仍有成千上萬的度假者滯留在國外。remain用作連系動詞，接過去分詞作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動動作。3．Pleasedon'tspeakofthis.Idon'twantitto________.A．getalongB．getonC．gettoD．getaround【解析】D考查短語辨析。句意為：請不要說這個，我不想讓它傳播出去。getalong進展，相處；geton上車；getto到達；getaround(消息)傳開，傳出去。依據(jù)句意可知選D。4．________thatthereisnoopposition,Iwillreportittothegeneralmanager.A．ToprovideB．BeprovidedC．HavingprovidedD．Providing【解析】D本題考查非謂語動詞。providingthat假如。5．—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—________.I'vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A．NowayB．NotreallyC．Idon'tagreeD．Icould'tagreemore【解析】B本題考查情景交際。noway沒門兒；notreally并非如此；Icould'tagreemore我十分同意。句意為：“你一直把時間浪費在打游戲上嗎？”“并非如此，我一直在學(xué)習(xí)，我需要休息一下?！彼源鸢笐?yīng)是B。6．Anyhelpfromyouwillbegreatlyappreciated.Pleasegivemeareply