2023年度軍隊(duì)文職人員公開招聘考試《英語語言文學(xué)》考前沖刺卷及答案

一、單選題(55一、單選題(55題)1.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()f.fenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin2.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.語言文學(xué)》考前沖刺卷及答案學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):3.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashingtonB.ChristopherColumbusC.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbusD.Noneofthem4.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.c.eneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape5.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.A.muchmorethanB.nomorethanC.nolessthan6.6.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()i.rstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth7.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.A.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped8.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.o.nfrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff9.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned10.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.i.ckupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout11.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.o.ncededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed-1I.wasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()A.ThetactmaximB.ThemodestymaximC.TheagreementmaximD.Thesympathymaxim.eformation.eformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()calledl.endingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding14.1nthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.A.thatinstitutesB.whileinstitutedC.wasaninstitutionD.aninstitute15.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.e.ctifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified16."XbuyssomethingfromY"and"YsellssomethingtoX"areinarelationof()17.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()A.FromWhomtheBellTollsB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.ThisSideofParadiseA.hyponymyB.gradableantonymyC.complementaryantonymyD.converseantonymy18.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.a.rdB.hardestC.harderD.hardly19.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashorttime.e.rpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained2O.TheanthemofCanadais()A.CanadaA.CanadaTheBeautifulB.OCanadaC.GodDefendCanadaD.AdvanceCanadaFair21.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand().eUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia22.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia23.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconceptB.isrelatedtothethingitreferstoC.istheideaassociatedwiththatword"inthemindofthespeaker"D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind26.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened27.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfbrtably.A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn24.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative25.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()A.thereunionofalargefamilyB.comingofspringC.resurrectionofChristD.eatingofEastereggs.eanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance29.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide30.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular31.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived32.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword"gentleman"canbeexpressedas()A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult33.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality34.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.A.PartsofspeechB.Wordclasses35.35.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneachotherfor15years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion36.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion37.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa38.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.ABC.1215,63D.1215,7339.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse".A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe40.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay41.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident42.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature?()A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrieB.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLadyC.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsbyD.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.ecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassC.GrammaticalcategoriesD.Functionsofwordsforfororientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment44.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated45.TheNationalDayofCanadais()A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd46.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence47.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish48.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense49.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWildeB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeatsot5O.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()A.SenseandSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.PrideandPrejudice).domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.A.TheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesB.Alt