代詞專題(練習(xí)題含答案)

#DDAeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing［答案］D.［析］這個(gè)答案的選擇應(yīng)由上下兩句對(duì)話內(nèi)容作出決定.20一Oh,dear!Whobroketheglass?一SamBruce.Itwasthecat.ABoth,andBNot,butCNeither,norDEither,or［答案］C.［析］neither…nor意為既不 也不 Thestudentsarehavingagoodtimeinthepark.Somearedrawingbythelake,areclimbingthehill.AOthersBOtherCAnotherDTheother［答案］A.［析］這里因?yàn)槭谴鎲螖?shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用名詞性的單數(shù)代名詞.Sheisnotanurse.I'mnot.AalsoBeitherCneitherDtoo［答案］B.［析］在否認(rèn)句中該用either,而不必too和also.Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred,isblue.AtheotherBanotherCothersDtheothers［答案］A.［析］兩者中的另一個(gè)應(yīng)為特指.并且應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式的代名詞.而another是泛指單數(shù)代名詞.others是泛指單數(shù)代名詞，而theothers是特指單數(shù)代名詞..Sorry,Ican'tansweryourquestion.Iknowaboutthesubject.AlittleBalittleCfewDafew—［答案］A.［析］中文講我對(duì)此知道的未幾，而英文中要用little.其含義為否認(rèn)句.Mysisterdoesn'tlikeskating..ASodoIBSoIdon'tCNeitherIdon'tDNeitherdoIq［答案］D.［析］這是表達(dá)上面否認(rèn)句中的動(dòng)作，也同樣不適合于第二團(tuán)體.所以要用neither,并要采取倒裝句.Yesterdaymorningtherewereonlythreeboysinourroom,.Ayou,heandIBI,youandheChe,IandyouDyou,Iandhe［答案］A.［析］這是若干人稱代詞并列時(shí)的順序問題.請(qǐng)參看辨析中的例子.Allthestudentsarebusy,soofthemwillgototheconcert.AmanyBlittleCafewDfew口［答案］D.［析］student為可數(shù)名詞Theteachergavestudentanewbook.AnobodyBbothCeachDany［答案］C.［析］both其后的名詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)，而any用于疑問句和否認(rèn)句中只有each可以修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.Blackisneitherateacheraworker.AorBeitherCnorDand［答案］C.［析］neither…nor為“既不 也不 ”的固定搭配Ourteachergaveusonstudying.AmanyadvicesBsomeadvicesCanadvice Dsomeadvice|—|［答案］D.［析］advice為不成數(shù)名詞.some可用于可數(shù)或不成數(shù)名詞之前Therearetwoforeignfriendsinthepark.OneisfromJapan,isfromAmerica.AotherBothersCtheotherDtheothe^sq［答案］C.［析］因?yàn)槭莾烧咧械囊粋€(gè)，所以另一個(gè)應(yīng)用單數(shù)特指代詞.□32Arethereonthetable?AsomecupsBanycupCsomecupDanycups［答案］D.［析］此句是疑問句，應(yīng)用anycups,因提問時(shí)的be動(dòng)詞用的是are.I'vejustboughtfivestamps.OneisaGermanstamp,areAmericanstamps.AtheotherBtheothersCotherDothers［答案］B.［析］此空應(yīng)填入主語(yǔ).又因其規(guī)模已定，所以應(yīng)選特指的代名詞.theother只能用作單數(shù)，而others是泛指單數(shù)代名詞，故只能選B.Itwasfinedaythattheywenttothepark.AasoBsoaCsuchaDasuch［答案］C.［析］在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前可以有兩種表達(dá)法，即such+不定冠詞+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，如：suchagoodday,或用so加形容詞+不定冠詞+可數(shù)BB名詞單數(shù)，50：sogoodaday.Atthattimethetrainwasslowandnoisy.Sopeoplelikedtakingtrains.AlittleBalittleCfewDafew口［答案］C.［析］這是英文的表達(dá)法與中文不合之處.中文講只有少數(shù)人喜歡坐火車，英文要選用“few”.Wemusthelpandunderstandeach.AotherBanotherCothersDtheother［答案］A.［析］eachother意為“相互”，是習(xí)習(xí)用語(yǔ).isdifficulttowalkonthemoon.AManBOneCThatDIt［答案］D.［析］這里的真正主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為不定式towalkonthemoon.而形式主語(yǔ)只能用it.Janehassentseveralletters,butofthemhavebeenanswered.38［答案］DAallBbothCeitherDnone口Idon'tknowaboutthenewheadmaster.39［答案］D.Asometh