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2024-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期大學(xué)英語一期末考試卷2024—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期

《高校英語一》課程期末考試B卷(閉卷)

該試卷使用范圍:2024級藝術(shù)學(xué)院各專業(yè)PartIListeningComprehension(No.1to10,1pointeach;No.11-15,2pointseach;20pointsinall)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperresponses.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Nowthetestwillbegin.

1.A.IusuallypracticemyoralEnglish.B.IlikemyEnglishteacher.

C.Ithasbeenalongtime.

D.Idon?tlikedancing.

2.A.No,Ican?thelpyou.B.Yeshereyouare.

C.Sorry,I?mastrangerhere.

D.I?dliketogothere.

3.A.Idon?tliketakingataxi.B.It?sdifficulttoparkhere.

C.Icamebybus.

D.Iagreewithyou.

4.A.Thecargoeswrong.B.Heisascientist.

C.That?sMr.Green.

D.Heisdrivingacar.

5.A.Yes,it?smydress.B.Yes,Ilikeyourdress.

C.Certainly,hereyouare.

D.Youarewele.

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Nowthetestwillbegin.

6.A.It?sstillraining.B.Thewindstopped.

C.Therainstopped.

D.Boththerainandthewindstopped.

7.A.Shehasn?tmadeuphermind.B.Shewouldliketogowiththem.

C.Shehasnoappetiteforlunch.

D.Shewillnotgoforlunch.

8.A.HelpAmywithhersalesplan.B.Dohisownjob.

C.GotodinnerwithAmy.

D.PlaybasketballwithAmy.

9.A.Hehadacaraccident.B.Hehassoldhiscar.

C.Hehasboughtacar.

D.Hehaslosthiscar.

10.A.Haveameeting.B.Goonabusinesstrip.

C.Gotothepicnic.

D.TraveltoShanghai.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheanswersheetinorderonthenumberblanksaccordingofwhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthetestwillbegin.

Bodylanguagereferstoexpressionsandbodymovements.Itisanimportantwayofmunicationapartfrom(11)_____.Asmileandhandshakeshowwele.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,whileshakingitmeansdisagreement.(12)_____,becauseofsomeculturaldifferences,thesamebodymovementmayhavedifferentmeaningindifferentcultures.Forexample,itisagoodmannerto(13)_____closetohisfriendforanArabwhentheyaretaking,butforEnglishpeople,theydon?tliketobeclosetooneanother.(14)_____,weshouldrememberthateffectivemunicationisaboutwhatwewanttoexpress.So,(15)_____usedifferentmansofmunicationtogether.

PartIICloze(No.16to25,2pointseach,20pointsinall)

Directions:Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Itisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Itwasaboutthirtyyearsago.MymumlivedwithafriendinLondon.Onedayshe(16)_____tothesupermarkettobuysomethingsforasurprisedbirthdaypartyforherfriend.

Atthecheckoutshe(17)_____andputallthethingsintoshoppingbags.Sheputherflatmate?spresentandcardinwiththeshopping.Assheturnedtoleaveshebumped(18)_____anothershopper.Herbagsfellonthefloor.Theothershopper(19)_____hisbagstoo.Theyhelpedeachotherputthethingsbackintherightbagsandtheyboth(20)_____thesupermarket.

Whenmymumgothomeshe(21)_____thefindthecardandthebirthdaypresentinthebags.Whentheothershopper(22)_____homehefoundaparcelandafewlettersinhisshopping.Oneofthemhadaddressonit.Thateveninghetookthelettersandparceltotheaddress.He(23)_____thebellandmymumansweredthedoor.Shelooked(24)_____the

man.Hewastallanddarkandhadalovelysmile.Sheinvitedhimtotheparty.And,well,thatwasthat!They(25)_____inlove.

16.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going

17.A.payB.payingC.payedD.paid

18.A.inB.toC.intoD.with

19.A.dropB.drapedC.droppedD.drap

20.A.leftB.leaveC.leavingD.leaved

21.A.canB.can?tC.couldn?tD.could

22.A.goB.gotC.getD.going

23.A.ringingB.rangC.ringsD.ring

24.A.inB.onC.atD.up

25.A.fellB.fallC.fallingD.feel

PartⅢReadingComprehension(No.26to30,1pointeach,15pointsinall)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Afterreadingthefollowingpassages,youwillfind15questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Lemonadeisafavoritesummerdrink.Itisenjoyedatfamilymeals,picnic,ballgames,andmanyspecialparties.Peoplelikeitslight,lemonytaste.Theyalsolikeitbecauseitkeepsthemfromgettingtoothirsty.Doyoudrinkit?

Freshlemonadecanbemadebycuttingalemoninhalfandsqueezingthejuiceintoacup.Aftertheseedsaretakenout,sugarandwateraremixedin.Onecupoflemonjuice,Onecupofsugar,andtwoquartsofwaterstirredtogethermakegoodlemonade.

Thereareeveneasierwaystogetlemonade.Onewayistobuylemonadepowder.Thenaddtherightamountofwater.Anotherwayistobuycansoffrozenlemonadeandmixitwithwater.Theeasiestwayofallistobuyandopenacanoflemonadethatisreadytodrink,justlikeacanofjuice.

Lemonadeisgoodforpeople.IthasvitaminC.Itkeepsthebodycoolinsummer.Whenservedhotitcanhelpabadcoldorasorethroat.

Lemonadeisnotanewdrink.Ithasbeenaroundforalongtime.SomesayitcamefromChina.OthersthinkitprobablycamefromEnglandorFrance.MorethanfourhundredyearsagoanEnglishdoctorwroteaboutthegoodthatlemonadecandoforpeople.

26.Lemonadeisa(n)_____drink.

A.oldB.popularC.nourishingD.A,BandC

27.Inordertomakegoodlemonadewithonecupoflemonjuice,weshouldaddtoit_____.A.twospoonsofsugarandtwoquartsofwater

B.onecupofsugarandtwoquartsofwater

C.onecupofsugarandonequartofwater

D.onespoonofsugarandonequartofwater

28.Thereareothereasierwaystogetlemonade,suchas_____.

A.tobuylemonadepowderandboilitwithwater

B.togotodepartmentstore

C.tobuycansofboiledwater

D.tobuyfrozenlemonadeandmixitwithwater

29.Lemonadeisnotanewdrink.It_____.

A.appearedforalongtime

B.wasbroughtbyChinesepeople

C.hasbeenaroundforseveraldecades

D.canhelppeoplerecoverfromdiseases

30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriter_____.

A.thinksitisagooddrink

B.isalemonademanufacturer

C.triestoconvincepeoplethatitisgoodforthem

D.isamedicalresearcher

PassageTwo

OnlineadvertisingisthemeansofsellingaproductontheInternet.WiththearrivaloftheInternet,thebusinessworldhasbeedigitalized(數(shù)字化)andpeoplepreferbuyingthingsonline,whichiseasierandfaster.Onlineadvertisingisalsoknownase-advertising.Itoffersagreatvarietyofservices,whichcannotbeofferedbyanyotherwayofadvertising.Onemajorbenefitofonlineadvertisingistheimmediatespreadofinformationthatisnotlimitedbygeographyortime.Onlineadvertisingcanbevieweddayandnightthroughouttheworld.Besides,itreducesthecostandincreasestheprofitofthepany.

Smallbusinessesespeciallyfindonlineadvertisingcheapandeffective.Theycanfocusontheiridealcustomersandpayverylittlefortheadvertisements.

Inaword,onlineadvertisingisacheapandeffectivewayofadvertising,whosesuccesshassofarfullyproveditsgreatpotential(潛力).

31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,buyingthingsonlineismore_____.

A.convenient

B.fashionable

C.traditional

D.reliable

32.Comparedwithanyotherwayofadvertising,onlineadvertising_____.

A.attractsmorecustomers

B.displaysmoresamples

C.offersmoreservices

D.makesmoreprofits

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofonlineadvertising?

A.Ithastakentheplaceoftraditionaladvertising.

B.ItwillmaketheInternettechnologymoreefficient.

C.Itcanhelpsellthelatestmodelsofdigitalizedproducts.

D.Itcanspreadinformationwithoutbeinglimitedbytime.

34.Whocanespeciallybenefitfromonlineadvertising?

A.Localpanies.

B.Smallbusinesses.

C.Governmentdepartments.

D.Internationalorganizations.

35.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thefunctionandtheuseoftheInternet

B.theapplicationofdigitaltechnology

C.thedevelopmentofsmallbusinesses

D.theadvantagesofonlineadvertising.

PassageThree

PeopleinsomecountriescannotusetheirnativelanguageforWebaddresses.NeithercanChinesespeakers,whohavetorelyonpinyin.ButlastFriday,ICANN,theWeb?sgoverningbody,approvedtheuseofupto16languagesforthenewsystem.Morewillfollowintheingyears.

TheInternetisabouttostartusingthe16languagesoftheworld.Peoplewillsoonbeabletouseaddressesincharacters(字符)otherthanthoseoftheRomanalphabet(字母表).Thechangewillalsoallowthesuffix(后綴)tobeexpressedin16otheralphabets,includingtraditionalandsimplifiedChinesecharacters.

Buttherearestillsomeproblemstoworkout.Expertshavediscussedwhattodowithcharactersthathaveseveraldifferentmeanings.ThisisparticularlytrueofChinese.

MostexpertsdoubtthechangewillhaveamajoreffectonhowtheInternetisused.“Therewillbesomepetitionbetweenpaniestoobtainpopularwordsforaddresses.”

36.ForWebaddresses,Chinesespeakersnowhavetouse_____.

A.pinyin

B.signs

C.numbers

D.characters

37.Theapprovaloftheuseof16languagesbyICANNwillallowwebusersto_____.

A.changetheiremailaddress

B.emailtheirmessagesincharacters

C.havethechancetolearnotherlanguages

D.useaddressesintheirownlanguage

38.ThenewsystemwillallowthesuffixofaWebaddresstobeexpressedby_____.A.anynativelanguageB.figuresandnumbers

C.Chinesecharacters

D.symbolsandsigns

39.Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheproblemsinusingthenewsystem?

A.Certaincharactershaveseveraldifferentmeanings.

B.Chineseisatrulydifficultlanguagetolearn.

C.Peoplefinditdifficulttotypetheiraddressincharacters.

D.SomeexpertsthinkitisimpossibletouseChinesecharacters.

40.Manyexpertsdonotbelievethat_____.

A.therearestillsomeproblemstoworkout

B.therewillbepetitiontogetpopularaddresses

C.paniesarewillingtochangetheirwebaddresses

D.thechangewillaffecttheuseoftheInternetgreatly

PartIVTranslation(No.41to45,3pointseach,No.46,15points;30pointsinall)SectionA

Directions:Thispart,No.41to46,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglish.PleasewriteyourtranslationsofthesentencesinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

41.愛瑪和她的父母住在牛津,他們住在鎮(zhèn)中心的一座小公寓里。(Oxford,flat)

42.我大部分時間呆在客廳看電視或者呆在我的臥房里聽音樂。(spendtimedoingsth.)

43.我們學(xué)校里有一個花園,里面長滿了樹木花草。(garden)

44.這套房子有兩個臥房、一個客廳、兩個衛(wèi)生間、一個書房和一間廚房。(livingroom)

45.從陽臺上,我可以觀察大海。(balcony)

SectionB

Directions:ThispartistotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.PleasewriteyourtranslationoftheparagraphinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

46.Taniaisapersonalshopper.Sheworkswithlotsofdifferentpeople.Theyaskhertobuysomethingandshegoesouttotheshopsandfindsit.“SomepeopleaskmetobuybirthdayorChristmaspresents.”

JakeisaTVresearcher.HisjobistofindnewideasforTVprogrammes.Hissurfstheinternetandlooksforstories.Buthealsotravelsaroundthecountrytalkingtopeople.“Ilovemyjob.EverystoryIresearchislikeanewworld.”

PartVWriting(15pointsinall)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Pleasewriteashortpassageofyouramazingtravellingexperience.100-120words.RemembertowriteitontheAnswer

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