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2024-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期大學(xué)英語一期末考試卷2024—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期
《高校英語一》課程期末考試B卷(閉卷)
該試卷使用范圍:2024級藝術(shù)學(xué)院各專業(yè)PartIListeningComprehension(No.1to10,1pointeach;No.11-15,2pointseach;20pointsinall)
Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.
SectionA
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperresponses.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Nowthetestwillbegin.
1.A.IusuallypracticemyoralEnglish.B.IlikemyEnglishteacher.
C.Ithasbeenalongtime.
D.Idon?tlikedancing.
2.A.No,Ican?thelpyou.B.Yeshereyouare.
C.Sorry,I?mastrangerhere.
D.I?dliketogothere.
3.A.Idon?tliketakingataxi.B.It?sdifficulttoparkhere.
C.Icamebybus.
D.Iagreewithyou.
4.A.Thecargoeswrong.B.Heisascientist.
C.That?sMr.Green.
D.Heisdrivingacar.
5.A.Yes,it?smydress.B.Yes,Ilikeyourdress.
C.Certainly,hereyouare.
D.Youarewele.
SectionB
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Nowthetestwillbegin.
6.A.It?sstillraining.B.Thewindstopped.
C.Therainstopped.
D.Boththerainandthewindstopped.
7.A.Shehasn?tmadeuphermind.B.Shewouldliketogowiththem.
C.Shehasnoappetiteforlunch.
D.Shewillnotgoforlunch.
8.A.HelpAmywithhersalesplan.B.Dohisownjob.
C.GotodinnerwithAmy.
D.PlaybasketballwithAmy.
9.A.Hehadacaraccident.B.Hehassoldhiscar.
C.Hehasboughtacar.
D.Hehaslosthiscar.
10.A.Haveameeting.B.Goonabusinesstrip.
C.Gotothepicnic.
D.TraveltoShanghai.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheanswersheetinorderonthenumberblanksaccordingofwhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthetestwillbegin.
Bodylanguagereferstoexpressionsandbodymovements.Itisanimportantwayofmunicationapartfrom(11)_____.Asmileandhandshakeshowwele.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,whileshakingitmeansdisagreement.(12)_____,becauseofsomeculturaldifferences,thesamebodymovementmayhavedifferentmeaningindifferentcultures.Forexample,itisagoodmannerto(13)_____closetohisfriendforanArabwhentheyaretaking,butforEnglishpeople,theydon?tliketobeclosetooneanother.(14)_____,weshouldrememberthateffectivemunicationisaboutwhatwewanttoexpress.So,(15)_____usedifferentmansofmunicationtogether.
PartIICloze(No.16to25,2pointseach,20pointsinall)
Directions:Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Itisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Itwasaboutthirtyyearsago.MymumlivedwithafriendinLondon.Onedayshe(16)_____tothesupermarkettobuysomethingsforasurprisedbirthdaypartyforherfriend.
Atthecheckoutshe(17)_____andputallthethingsintoshoppingbags.Sheputherflatmate?spresentandcardinwiththeshopping.Assheturnedtoleaveshebumped(18)_____anothershopper.Herbagsfellonthefloor.Theothershopper(19)_____hisbagstoo.Theyhelpedeachotherputthethingsbackintherightbagsandtheyboth(20)_____thesupermarket.
Whenmymumgothomeshe(21)_____thefindthecardandthebirthdaypresentinthebags.Whentheothershopper(22)_____homehefoundaparcelandafewlettersinhisshopping.Oneofthemhadaddressonit.Thateveninghetookthelettersandparceltotheaddress.He(23)_____thebellandmymumansweredthedoor.Shelooked(24)_____the
man.Hewastallanddarkandhadalovelysmile.Sheinvitedhimtotheparty.And,well,thatwasthat!They(25)_____inlove.
16.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going
17.A.payB.payingC.payedD.paid
18.A.inB.toC.intoD.with
19.A.dropB.drapedC.droppedD.drap
20.A.leftB.leaveC.leavingD.leaved
21.A.canB.can?tC.couldn?tD.could
22.A.goB.gotC.getD.going
23.A.ringingB.rangC.ringsD.ring
24.A.inB.onC.atD.up
25.A.fellB.fallC.fallingD.feel
PartⅢReadingComprehension(No.26to30,1pointeach,15pointsinall)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Afterreadingthefollowingpassages,youwillfind15questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Lemonadeisafavoritesummerdrink.Itisenjoyedatfamilymeals,picnic,ballgames,andmanyspecialparties.Peoplelikeitslight,lemonytaste.Theyalsolikeitbecauseitkeepsthemfromgettingtoothirsty.Doyoudrinkit?
Freshlemonadecanbemadebycuttingalemoninhalfandsqueezingthejuiceintoacup.Aftertheseedsaretakenout,sugarandwateraremixedin.Onecupoflemonjuice,Onecupofsugar,andtwoquartsofwaterstirredtogethermakegoodlemonade.
Thereareeveneasierwaystogetlemonade.Onewayistobuylemonadepowder.Thenaddtherightamountofwater.Anotherwayistobuycansoffrozenlemonadeandmixitwithwater.Theeasiestwayofallistobuyandopenacanoflemonadethatisreadytodrink,justlikeacanofjuice.
Lemonadeisgoodforpeople.IthasvitaminC.Itkeepsthebodycoolinsummer.Whenservedhotitcanhelpabadcoldorasorethroat.
Lemonadeisnotanewdrink.Ithasbeenaroundforalongtime.SomesayitcamefromChina.OthersthinkitprobablycamefromEnglandorFrance.MorethanfourhundredyearsagoanEnglishdoctorwroteaboutthegoodthatlemonadecandoforpeople.
26.Lemonadeisa(n)_____drink.
A.oldB.popularC.nourishingD.A,BandC
27.Inordertomakegoodlemonadewithonecupoflemonjuice,weshouldaddtoit_____.A.twospoonsofsugarandtwoquartsofwater
B.onecupofsugarandtwoquartsofwater
C.onecupofsugarandonequartofwater
D.onespoonofsugarandonequartofwater
28.Thereareothereasierwaystogetlemonade,suchas_____.
A.tobuylemonadepowderandboilitwithwater
B.togotodepartmentstore
C.tobuycansofboiledwater
D.tobuyfrozenlemonadeandmixitwithwater
29.Lemonadeisnotanewdrink.It_____.
A.appearedforalongtime
B.wasbroughtbyChinesepeople
C.hasbeenaroundforseveraldecades
D.canhelppeoplerecoverfromdiseases
30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriter_____.
A.thinksitisagooddrink
B.isalemonademanufacturer
C.triestoconvincepeoplethatitisgoodforthem
D.isamedicalresearcher
PassageTwo
OnlineadvertisingisthemeansofsellingaproductontheInternet.WiththearrivaloftheInternet,thebusinessworldhasbeedigitalized(數(shù)字化)andpeoplepreferbuyingthingsonline,whichiseasierandfaster.Onlineadvertisingisalsoknownase-advertising.Itoffersagreatvarietyofservices,whichcannotbeofferedbyanyotherwayofadvertising.Onemajorbenefitofonlineadvertisingistheimmediatespreadofinformationthatisnotlimitedbygeographyortime.Onlineadvertisingcanbevieweddayandnightthroughouttheworld.Besides,itreducesthecostandincreasestheprofitofthepany.
Smallbusinessesespeciallyfindonlineadvertisingcheapandeffective.Theycanfocusontheiridealcustomersandpayverylittlefortheadvertisements.
Inaword,onlineadvertisingisacheapandeffectivewayofadvertising,whosesuccesshassofarfullyproveditsgreatpotential(潛力).
31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,buyingthingsonlineismore_____.
A.convenient
B.fashionable
C.traditional
D.reliable
32.Comparedwithanyotherwayofadvertising,onlineadvertising_____.
A.attractsmorecustomers
B.displaysmoresamples
C.offersmoreservices
D.makesmoreprofits
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofonlineadvertising?
A.Ithastakentheplaceoftraditionaladvertising.
B.ItwillmaketheInternettechnologymoreefficient.
C.Itcanhelpsellthelatestmodelsofdigitalizedproducts.
D.Itcanspreadinformationwithoutbeinglimitedbytime.
34.Whocanespeciallybenefitfromonlineadvertising?
A.Localpanies.
B.Smallbusinesses.
C.Governmentdepartments.
D.Internationalorganizations.
35.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.
A.thefunctionandtheuseoftheInternet
B.theapplicationofdigitaltechnology
C.thedevelopmentofsmallbusinesses
D.theadvantagesofonlineadvertising.
PassageThree
PeopleinsomecountriescannotusetheirnativelanguageforWebaddresses.NeithercanChinesespeakers,whohavetorelyonpinyin.ButlastFriday,ICANN,theWeb?sgoverningbody,approvedtheuseofupto16languagesforthenewsystem.Morewillfollowintheingyears.
TheInternetisabouttostartusingthe16languagesoftheworld.Peoplewillsoonbeabletouseaddressesincharacters(字符)otherthanthoseoftheRomanalphabet(字母表).Thechangewillalsoallowthesuffix(后綴)tobeexpressedin16otheralphabets,includingtraditionalandsimplifiedChinesecharacters.
Buttherearestillsomeproblemstoworkout.Expertshavediscussedwhattodowithcharactersthathaveseveraldifferentmeanings.ThisisparticularlytrueofChinese.
MostexpertsdoubtthechangewillhaveamajoreffectonhowtheInternetisused.“Therewillbesomepetitionbetweenpaniestoobtainpopularwordsforaddresses.”
36.ForWebaddresses,Chinesespeakersnowhavetouse_____.
A.pinyin
B.signs
C.numbers
D.characters
37.Theapprovaloftheuseof16languagesbyICANNwillallowwebusersto_____.
A.changetheiremailaddress
B.emailtheirmessagesincharacters
C.havethechancetolearnotherlanguages
D.useaddressesintheirownlanguage
38.ThenewsystemwillallowthesuffixofaWebaddresstobeexpressedby_____.A.anynativelanguageB.figuresandnumbers
C.Chinesecharacters
D.symbolsandsigns
39.Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheproblemsinusingthenewsystem?
A.Certaincharactershaveseveraldifferentmeanings.
B.Chineseisatrulydifficultlanguagetolearn.
C.Peoplefinditdifficulttotypetheiraddressincharacters.
D.SomeexpertsthinkitisimpossibletouseChinesecharacters.
40.Manyexpertsdonotbelievethat_____.
A.therearestillsomeproblemstoworkout
B.therewillbepetitiontogetpopularaddresses
C.paniesarewillingtochangetheirwebaddresses
D.thechangewillaffecttheuseoftheInternetgreatly
PartIVTranslation(No.41to45,3pointseach,No.46,15points;30pointsinall)SectionA
Directions:Thispart,No.41to46,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglish.PleasewriteyourtranslationsofthesentencesinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
41.愛瑪和她的父母住在牛津,他們住在鎮(zhèn)中心的一座小公寓里。(Oxford,flat)
42.我大部分時間呆在客廳看電視或者呆在我的臥房里聽音樂。(spendtimedoingsth.)
43.我們學(xué)校里有一個花園,里面長滿了樹木花草。(garden)
44.這套房子有兩個臥房、一個客廳、兩個衛(wèi)生間、一個書房和一間廚房。(livingroom)
45.從陽臺上,我可以觀察大海。(balcony)
SectionB
Directions:ThispartistotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.PleasewriteyourtranslationoftheparagraphinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
46.Taniaisapersonalshopper.Sheworkswithlotsofdifferentpeople.Theyaskhertobuysomethingandshegoesouttotheshopsandfindsit.“SomepeopleaskmetobuybirthdayorChristmaspresents.”
JakeisaTVresearcher.HisjobistofindnewideasforTVprogrammes.Hissurfstheinternetandlooksforstories.Buthealsotravelsaroundthecountrytalkingtopeople.“Ilovemyjob.EverystoryIresearchislikeanewworld.”
PartVWriting(15pointsinall)
Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Pleasewriteashortpassageofyouramazingtravellingexperience.100-120words.RemembertowriteitontheAnswer
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