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被動語態(tài)基礎(chǔ)、能力練習(xí)題班級姓名學(xué)號被動語態(tài)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題:一、選擇題

()1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton(棉花)____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited

()5.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

()6.Howmanytrees____thisyear?

A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted

()7.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.

A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone

()8.--When___thiskindofcomputers______?--Lastyear.

A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used

()9.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.

A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown

()10.Who_____thisbook_____?

A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written

()11.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.

A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus

()12.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.

A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump

()13.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.

A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput

()14.Olderpeople____well.

A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter

()15.Ourteacher______carefully.

A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened

二、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的正確形式填空。(請注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)兩個方面噢)1.It'ssaid(據(jù)說)thatthelongbridge______________(build)intwomonths.2.Wheretohavethemeeting______________(discuss)now.3.Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______(speak)intheworld?4.Thelostboy_____________(notfind)sofar.5.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees______________(cut)down.6.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.

7.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.

8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.

9.What_______knives______(make)of?

They_______________(make)ofmetal(金屬)andwood.

10.Canthemagazine________(take)outofthelibrary?

11.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.

12.Thestarscan’t_____________(see)inthedaytime.

13.Someflowers_______________(water)byLiMingalready.

14.Thiskindofshoes__________(sell)well.

15.Howlong_____youruncle______(be)inthecity?

16.______you_______(see)thefilmyet?

Yes,I_______(see)itlastweek.

17.Thefood_____________(smell)delicious.18.Look!Someone__________(dance).

三.下列各句均有一處錯誤,請找出并改正過來。①Ihavealotofhomeworktobedonetonight.____________②Isyourhistoryteacherlistenedcarefullyinclass?____________③LeiFeng'snamerememberedbyallChinesepeople.____________④Themusicissoundedbeautiful.____________⑤BywhowasthisneweducationalCD-ROMdesigned?_____________注意:英語動詞有兩種語態(tài),主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。如:Theywillbuildanewbridgeovertheriver.(主動)Anewbridgewillbebuiltovertheriver.(被動)漢語中常用“被”、“給”、“由”、“受”等詞用來表示被動,而英語用:助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化主要體現(xiàn)在be的變化上,其形式與系動詞be的變化形式完全一樣。被動語態(tài)能力提高題1.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.AhasbeenreachedBhadbeenreachedChasreachedDhadreached2.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______AhasruinedBhadruinedChasbeenruinedDhadbeenruined3.LeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)_______birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.AissaidtobebuyingBissaidtohaveboughtChadsaidtobuyDhassadtohavebought4.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike_______tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.AexpectedBwasexpectingCwasexpectedDwouldbeexpected5.Aloughthecausesofcancer_______,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.AarebeinguncoveredBhavebeenuncoveringCareuncoveringDhaveuncovered6.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.AsentBweresentChadsentDhadbeensent7.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which_______thePacific,andwemetnostorms.AwascalledBiscalledChadbeencalledDhasbeencalled8.----Howlong________atthisjob?----Since1990.AwereyouemployedBhaveyoubeenemployedChadyoubeenemployedDwillyoubeemployed9.Onlyby________scienceandtechnologycanwemakeourcountrystronger.ArelyonBrelyingonCdependonDdependingon10.----________you__________theeditorattheairport?----No,he_______awaybeforemyarrival.AHave-----met;hasdrivenBHad-----met;wasdrivenCDid----meet;hadbeendrivenDHave---met;haddriven11.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_______toarrive.AisexpectedBisexpectingCexpectsDwi

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