英語詞匯第二天

agactdoact n.(處), n.商(人),代[ag做，作ency名詞后綴]，處，機構(gòu)，作理人”]人 副-ate鼓動者，-ing counter反，ag做，作用，-entAtthattime,theAdvancedResearchProjectsAgency(ARPA)oftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofDefense workofcomputerscalledARP Originally,ARP connectedonlymilitaryandernmentcomputersystems.For12months，sciencestudentsfromacrossthecontinentshadcompetedtowinaceontheflightattheinvitationoftheEuropeanSpaceAgency.annyear（ann也作n.日) vers–ary日，-ual形容詞后綴，……[見上，-ity名詞后綴Biannual/Biennual/Thehighest omebrackethouseholds,thoseearningmorethan$75,000annually,are20timesaslikelytohaveaccesstotheInte householdsatthelowest omelevels,under adj.音頻的,聲頻聽眾，（抽象名詞聽學aud助[audi聽，-o-，logy學Alittlemorethanacenturyago,MichaelFaraday,thenotedBritishphysicist,managedtogainaudiencewithagroupofhighernmentofficials,todemonstrateanelectro-chemicalpriple,inthehopeofgainingsupportforhiswork. n.叛,反抗,的，反抗的，叛性生事的，挑起的，性 -al形容詞后綴，…截取，截擊，，截截取，截住，，截BothinAmericaandBritainthereisaneagernessonthepartofTVexecutivestoydowntheimportanceofthesmallscreen,except.Allthiswouldnotmattermuchexceptthatitisapowerfulelementinreactionarythought,thisbeliefinabetteryesterday. ll,fewfulfillthecontract,sowhyshouldanyonebetheexception. ，，殺TheexecutivewhoholdsitisneverconsultedonmajorstrategicdecisionsandhasnochancetomoveuptoChiefExecutiveOfficer(CEO). circulationn.循環(huán),(貨幣等)In~circumstance,under~ Awoman’sce,undernormalcircumstances,iswithintheprotectiveenvironmentofthehome. v.,宣布，，宣布，公布，，公告的，布告的， 作激昂的，朗作激昂的，雄辯，朗Manyindigenous（原生的，土著的）communitieshaveshownthatitispossibletoliveinthemodernworldwhilereclaimingtheiruniqueidentitiesthroughlanguage.Thispracticewasjustifiedbytheclaimthatwomenwereneededathome,anditkeptjuriesunrepresentativeofwomenthroughthe1960sclar=clear v.宣布,,;斷言,宣makeclear‖，“使明白”]表明，，，宣布，公者， n.,宣布,，，宣 Theseancientinnovatorsweredeeplyinvolvedintheproblemsofauthority,divisionsoflabor,discipline,unityofcommand,clarityofdirectionandtheotherbasicfactorsthataresomeaningfultomanagementtoday. 排斥，接納，把…排除在排斥，，排除，排使，孤立，隱居，退Otherusesofthworkludeobtainingnews,joiningelectronicdebates,andyingelectronic.OnefeatureoftheInte,knownastheWorldWideWeb,providesgraphics,audio,andtoenhancetheinformationinitss.Thenewprotectionismismuchbroaderthanthis;itludesinterventionessintoforeigntradebutisnotlimitedtoTheyconcludedthemeetingat6o'clockintheWhatcanbeconcludedfromtheseThejudgeconcludedthattheprisonerwasOfaveragein ligenceorbetter，theyeventuallyquitschool，concludingtheyweretoodumbtofinish.cred=believe，trust ]信條，，信That'snotall,though.Inmyreminiscence,mylostnotebookscontainedsketchesformanyinnovativeandredibleSocalledintedistancelearningishot,withmorethanthreemillionstudentscurrentlyenrolled,andit’sgainingcredibilitywithemployers. ，[見上，-ist表示人記記日晷 機撥號盤（該物圓形似日晷] v.,預(yù)測,預(yù)predictionn.；預(yù)反駁，同…相，與…相抵反駁，，抵觸，對反駁的，的，對立者，者，口授的，，可的，可預(yù)報惡言，，誹的說明，表明，指示，；預(yù)指示，，表制止的，Americanshonestlyinsistontheequalityofmenevenwhentheydenythisequalityinpractice;theyholdfasttoromanticdoctrinesofperfectibilityevenwhensuchdoctrinescontradicttheiractualortheirformalfaith----whetheritbeasscientistsorasorthodoxChristians.Forexample,someexpertspredictthatcomputersoftwaretranslationtoolswillonedaypermitminoritylanguagespeakerstobrowsetheInte usingtheirnativetongues.ManyAmericansregardthejurysystemasaconcreteexpressionofcrucialdemocraticvalues,ludingthepriplesthatallcitizenswhomeetminimalqualificationsofageandlicyareequallycompetenttoserveonjuries;thatjurorsshouldbeselectedrandomlyfromarepresentativecrasssectionofthecommunity;thatnocitizenshouldbedeniedtherighttoserveonajuryonaccountofrace,religion,,ornationalorigin;thatdefendantsareentitledtotrialbytheirpeers;andthatverdictsshouldrepresenttheconscienceofthecommunityandnotjusttheletterofthe ，誘使…，引誘者，，Insomestates,forexample,jurydutywaslimitedtosofsupposedlysuperiorinligence,education,andmoralThislawabolishedspecialeducationalrequirementsforfederaljurorsandrequiredthemtobeselectedatrandomfromacrosssectionoftheentirecommunity. Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.相等的，的，beequal同等，，均赤道（附近） Itusuallygivesinadequateprotectionfromthe，isnotverysuitableforcarryinggoods，anddemandsconsiderablemuscularworktomakeprogresswindoruphill.fact=do，make做，作（fact也作fac, 作惡者，壞分子，分[fact做；做出的事Andemployeesinmanufacturingfirmsandwholesalersarebeingrecedwithcomputerizedsystems.IfAmericanworkers,forexample,takemuchlongertolearnhowtooperatenewflexiblemanufacturingstationsthanworkersinGermany(astheydo),theeffectivecostofthosestationsislowerinGermanythanitisintheUnitedStated.Effect,effective,Infect,infective,Perfect,imperfect,Office,officer, 散開，，(使)散開，(使)擴使混雜，，，使迷，狀態(tài)，“Irefusedtoletcancerruinmyparty,‖she‖Therearejusttoomanycoolingthingstodoandnandlivefor.‖Ms.Carrstillhascancer,butithasstoppedprogressing.Inmoderncompaniesanddemocracies,powerisreasinglydiffusedandtraditionalhierarchies(等級制arebeingundermined,makingsoftpowerevermoreimportant. 下降，，，使降級，貶，，降級，貶Collegegraduatesare16timesaslikelytobeIntesurfersathomeasarethosewithonlyelementary-schooleducation.Tensofthousandsof18yearoldswillgraduatethisyearandbehandedmeaninglessdiplomas. Theirvaliditywillbequestionedonlywhentheiremployersdiscoverthethesegraduatesare graph=write，writing，aninstrumentformakingrecords寫，畫，文字，圖形，記錄器 立體 字”]電報；[graph書寫機]OnefeatureoftheInte,knownastheWorldWideWeb,providesgraphics,audio,and toenhancetheinformationinits Theonlinep rationandcomputerownership tendacrossallthedemographiclevels--byrace, ome,and inhabitantn.居民, v.,; vt.,抑，，抑，，，抑者，者，抑制，AlthoughtheSupremeCourtoftheUnitedStateshadprohibitedintentionalracialdiscriminationinjuryselectionasearlyasthe1880caseofStrauderv.WestVirginia,thepracticeofselectingso-calledeliteorblue-ribbonjuriesprovidedaconvenientwayaroundthisandotherantidiscriminationlaws.hospitalityn.好客,殷勤, 使，開始，創(chuàng)[trans-越過，it走；“togoacrosstogo的”→逝去的，消逝的]Anyoneallergic()tomanagementtermwillalreadyberunningfortheexit,butMr.Nyehasperformedavaluableserviceinroundingupandsummarizingthevariousacademicstudiesandtheoriesofleadershipintoasingle,slimvolume. n.物體;客體,目標;賓語3.[投向?qū)α⒚妫?n.(to),異物”，-ion名詞后綴] 拋出，投出，投擲，，射投射器，，放映機，人，設(shè)計 ，，駁? ???使服從，使隸屬，支配，?[轉(zhuǎn)為“被的人??[在句子中屬于支配，地位的詞?subjectivea.的,個人 投擲，，投影，投影圖，設(shè)計，規(guī)一種設(shè)想”]，-ion名詞后綴][投向?qū)α⒚鎉，，-ion名詞后綴Atthattime,theAdvancedResearchProjectsAgency(ARPA)oftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofDefense workofcomputerscalled connectedonlymilitary ernmentcomputersystems. 返老還童，使返老還童，恢 v.收集,搜集;領(lǐng)取,接走;收(稅等);,堆 收集，，集者，有權(quán)的 [見上，v→f](痛苦、等的 [見上，-ism主義 a apologizev.(to,for)道歉, ，使自己可以離開的言辭者前后，自相Krugerandco-authorDavidDunningfoundthatwhenitcametoavarietyofskills—logicalreasoning,gr evensenseofhumor----peoplewhoessentiallywereineptneverrealizedit,whilethosewhohadsomeabilitywereself-critical. ? [manu手，mit送，放；“tosendforthby(orfrom)the[man=manu手→用手做→做事，行為；“thewayofTherearevaguepromisesofmanufacturingfuelfromherbsorpoweringcarswithhydrogen.Ifyoulookhardenough,you'llfindthatmanyoftheproductsweuseeveryday一chewinggums,skinmoisturizers,disinfectingwipes,airfresheners,waterpurifiers,healthsnacks,teethwhiteners,fabricsofteners,vitamins一areresultsofmanufacturedhabits. [mar海，-er表示人 n.緊急情況,突然,非常時[見上，-ency名詞后綴]]TheemergenceofthenewprotectionismintheWesternworldreflectsthevictoryoftheinterventionist,orwelfareeconomyoverthemarketeconomy. immigranta.(從國外)移來的,的n.,僑 v（）的互相遷Many sappeartowork:populationgrowth,whichpushesmigrantpopulationsintotheworld’slastisolatedlocations;masstourism; ecommunicationsandmassmedia;andthespreadofgiganticglobalcorporations. [mini-um名詞后綴管理，行政，行政，行政機行政，管理 Canada’snewConservativePrimeMinister,StephenHarper,madeabigfussduringtheelectionaboutreducingthecountry’slengthymedicalqueues.Infact,evenifmuchoftheadministrationis y,around60%ofAmerica’sheath-carebillendsupbeingmetbythe Formanagement， ecommutinghelpskeephighperformersonboardminimizeslatenessandabsenteeismbyeliminatingcommutersallowsperiodsofsolitude（單獨）forhigh-concentrationtasksandprovidesschedulingflexibility. n.,令人驚奇的人(或事像一樣的，令人驚嘆“Peopleyou laregoingtocautiouslyandnotsocautiouslytrytoseethecancer,sodazzletheminsteadwithyourmiracle,‖shewrites. n.播送,;傳動,傳傳送，轉(zhuǎn)送，，播[miss投擲，，-ile名詞后綴，表示物]投擲物，可投擲的，可傳送者，機，發(fā)報能傳送的，可的；可播送散射；；發(fā)發(fā)出的，[見上，com-共同，promise諾言；amutualpromisetoabidebyadecision，“共同承諾”，都遵守諾言]委任，委派，把…交托給。Haltingclimatechangewillbefarharder.Oneofthemoreconservativensforaddressingtheproblemcallsforareductionof25billiontonsofcarbonemissionsoverthenext52year. ?活動的，可動的，的，汽易動性，性；變動使，遣[見上]，遣 [mob動→，→的人暴徒般的， 必死性， 發(fā)動的，的[轉(zhuǎn)為名詞，遠離的BeaverCollegeturneditselfintoArcadiaUniversityin2001forseveralreasons:tobreaktheconnectionwithitspastasawomen’scollegetopromoteitsgrowthintoafull-fledged(完全成universityandofficialsacknowledgedtocliminatesomejokesaboutthezoo‖radioshows. 事”→故事] innovationn.革新,Ironically,thetrendoftechnologicalinnovationthathasthreatenedminoritylanguagescouldalsohelpsave Americanshavemorechoicethananybodyelse,andtheirhealth-caresystemismu oreinnovative.numericala.numerousa.眾多的,許多的, 數(shù)字的，示數(shù)的；[轉(zhuǎn)為名詞數(shù)字，(語法)cooperatev.(with)合作,協(xié)作, …的“Iamquotasforwomenormenasamatterofpr iple,‖saysSverreMunck,headofinternationaloperationsatamediafirm.Airportsarecurrentlyoperatingatlessthancapacitybecauseofnoiseregulationswhichrestricttheirhoursofoperation. v.(in,from),發(fā)生;首創(chuàng),創(chuàng) n.,由來;出身,來originala.最初的,原文的;n.原物,原作,原始，，由來，出Originatingin18-centuryEngland,itwastriggeredbyaseriesofclassicinventionsandnewprocesses;amongthemJohnKay’sflyingShuttlein1733.Officially,welivebyouroriginalpriples;weinsistonthisboastfullyandeveninhumanly. v.把…;;排逐出，趕出，， v.擊退,,,排]][ex-出，外，pel，-er者逐出者，被(出國)“Womenfeelmorecompelledthanmentodo,‖saysMsRekstenSkaugen,whowasvotedNorway’schairmanoftheyearfor2007,―andwecanaffordtoaskthehardquestion,becausewomenarenot pectedtoknowtheanswers.‖ 體”]tAmericansdon'tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowyoudefinejustwhatawaris. reasingbalanceofpowerbetweenthe thatresultedfromwomenachievingmoreeconomiccecutruthlesslyintothetimewomenhavefortheirchildren. n.食欲,胃口;,,要 申請，請求，，請求的，申請的，請求者，“趨向的”] Thereareplentyofanecdotesandexamples,bothhistoricalandcontemporary,politicalandcorpora