2019年人教版英語八年級上冊期中測試附答案

期中測試卷I?單項(xiàng)選擇01TheInternetveryhelpful.Wecangetlotsof fromitpictureinformationmessagemap02-That'sanicemobilephone.-Yes,itis.Myaunt itformylastbirthday.buywillbuyhaveboughtbought03-Howoftendothestudentsplaysports?TwiceadaySincelastnightFortwohoursAmonthago04Ican'tfindmywatch,butitmustbe inthisroom.everywherenowhereanywheresomewhere05（咸寧中考）-Allthevolunteerswereverytired,but ofthemtookarest.-Theywerebusylookingforthemissingpeople.neitherallbothnone06Ifyouseethecartoonfilm,itwillmakeyou .laughtolaughlaughinglaughed07（臨沂中考）Davidwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthathecould sayaword.nearlyhardeverhardly08（宿遷中考）Don't toolatetonight,oryouwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.getupputupstayupwakeup09Wedon'thavemorebedrooms.SoIhaveto abedroomwithmysister.touchshareleavebreak10（大連中考）TheCDplayerwillgowrongifyoudon'tuseit .properlycarelesslyquietlyclearlyII.完形填空AnInternet friend issomeonewhoyoutalkwithonlineandyouhaveprobablynevermet.Youmaytalkwiththis01in achatroomanddiscoverthatyouhavealotincommon.Youprobablyexchangemessageswiththispersonwheneveryouareonline.lnternet friendsoften liveinanother city,02evenanothercountry!HavingInternetfriends03aspecialexperieneeandgivesusachaneetolearnaboutotherpeople.04havingInternetfriendscanbealotoffun,itisimportanttorememberthatweneedtobecautious（謹(jǐn)慎的）.Sincewehaveprobably05metthepeoplewearetalkingwith,wehavenowaysofknowingiftheyaretellingthetruth.It isimportant nottogive06personal information becauseitmaybedangerous.Alwaysthinktwice07givinganInternetfriendyourtelephonenumberorhomeaddress.HavingInternetfriendscanbeveryexciting,butitisimportantto08 nottobelieveineveryoneofthem.Theremaybemanypeoplethatyou09online,buttheydon'treallyknowaboutyou.lnternetfriendscannevertaketheplaceofyourtruefriends.Goodfriends knowallaboutyouandwillbetherewhenyou10 them.Youcanspendtimewitheachotherandshareyourfeelings.01A.girlB.boyC.personD.woman02A.soB.orC.butD.for03A.isB.areC.wereD.has04A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.Though05A.often B.alwaysC.never D.sometimes06A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo07A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.while08A.decideB.tellC.forgetD.remember09A.talkwithB.worryaboutC.thinkofD.comeon10A.loseB.likeC.needD.face川.閱讀理解A（2016. 天津）OurnewneighborsaretheBrowns.Theyhavetwochildren,aboyandagirl.TheboyisJackandthegirlisAlice.Jackis11,andheisoneyearolderthanme.AliceandmysisterNancyare8yearsold.Atweekends,NancyandIliketogotoplaywithAliceandJack.BothJackandIreallyenjoyplayingcomputergames.Sometimesthegirlsjoinus,butthegamestheyenjoyaredifferentfromtheoneswelike.Thereisabigparknearourhouse.Sometimes,whentheweatherisfine,thefourofuswillgoforbikeridesthere.Weoftenstopatthehugeplaygroundtohavesomefun.JackandIliketoplaybasketball,butthegirlsprefertosinganddance.Ourfamiliesoftenhavedinnertogether. Onsomedays,theycomeovertoourhouseandonotherdays,wegoovertotheirs.Mr.Brownandhiswifecookreallywell.NancyandIareverygladtohavetheBrownsnextdoor.It'sgreattohavefriendslivingsonear.0lWhoarethewriter'snewneighbors?Afamilyofthree.TheBrowns.JackandNancy.AliceandNancy.02HowoldisAlice?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z1.03Thegirlspreferto attheplaygroundinthepark.listentomusicplaybasketballsinganddanceplaycomputergames04Wheredothetwofamilieshavedinnertogether?Ataparknearby.Atarestaurant.Inaforest.Attheirhouses.05Thewriterthinksit's tobefriendswiththenewneighbors.boringgreatdifficultsafeB（2016. 福州）Onceuponatime,ahippo（ 河馬）livedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandnested（筑巢）inthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy（羨慕）thathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn'tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finally,thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetree,andstartsinging.However,whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn'thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.Realizing thathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree,andbegansinging.Unfortunately,hipposcan'tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises,andwhentheotheranimalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewassoashamedbythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered （康復(fù)）06Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause .hecouldflyhighhecouldbuildanesthecouldsingwellhecouldliveinthetree07Afterreadingthispassage,weknow .thewriteristellingusatruestorythestoryhappenedonanautumndaythebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippothehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature08Thehippointhisstory .washappyallthetimedidnotrespecthisfriendslikedtotalkalotbutdidnothingcorrectedhismistakewhenherealizedit09Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（ 推斷）thatthehippowould aftersuchanexperienee.beagoodsingerbegoodatclimbingtreesstopenvyingthebirdnotmakefriendswithotheranimals10Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe “ ”.ThehippothatwishedtosingThetreethatwasknockedoverThebirdthatwishedtoswimTheanimalsthatwereinhighspiritsIV.任務(wù)型閱讀Doyouwanttobehealthy?（A）Wouldyouliketofollowahealthylifestyle?Thenyoumusteatwellandgetalotofexercise.Ifyou'refit,yourbodyworkswellandyoualsofeelgood.Herearesomesuggestions.Eatdifferentkindsoffood,fruitandvegetablesIfyouonlyeatyourfavoritefood,yourbodycan'tgetenoughnutrients（養(yǎng)物).Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.DrinkmorewaterandmilkWhenyouarethirsty,drinkingwaterisverygood.Milkisalsoverygoodforyourbody.Trytodrinkacupofmilkeverydayifyoucan.TakemoreexerciseDon'tspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,playingvideogamesorusingthecomputer.Youshoulddosomeexercise,(B) playingbasketball,ridingabikeandswimming.Therearemanyactivities. Findoutwhatyoulike.Theywillhelpyoukeephealthy.01請將(A)處畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。02請?jiān)?B)處用合適的短語填空:03Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn'tonlyeat . (每空一詞)04Whichsportisn'tmentioned (提及)accordingtothepassage?()Playingfootball.Playingbasketball.Ridingabike.05請給短文補(bǔ)充一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題：Howto V.詞匯根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。01Mybrotherhasatoothache,sohehastoseethed .02Thegirlisn'tolde todressherself.03Mikehurthisbackseriouslyandcouldh getoutofbedwithouthelp.04TheInternetisveryuseful.Wecangetalotof (信息)fromit05Alotofpeoplehere,for (實(shí)例)，Mr.John,wouldratherhavecoffee.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。06What'sthe (different)betweenChineseandEnglish?07Becauseheexerciseseveryday,heisvery (health) .08Suelistened (quiet),anddidnotsayaword.090urcompanyisinneedofalargenumberof (talent)people.10Hespeaksso (loud)thathecouldbeheardbyeveryoneintheroom.VI.補(bǔ)全對話從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對話，有兩項(xiàng)多余。OfcourseIdid.Ihopetogothereoneday.Haveagoodtrip!Whendidyougothere?Howwasyourtrip?IwenttoShanghaionvacationlastmonth.WeretheremanypeopleinDisneyland?A:Hi,Cindy!Longtimenosee.B:Hi,John!Yes.01 A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:ForaweekA:02B:Itwasgreat.Ivisitedmanyplaces.AndthemostexcitingplacewasDisneyland.A:03 B:Yes.Itwascrowded.IsawmanyDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.A:Didyoutakeanypictureswiththem?B: 04ItookpictureswithMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.A:Wow!Wonderful!05 B:Ifyoudo,you'llcertainlyenjoyyourself.01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 四.書面表達(dá)假如你叫薩姆(Sam),請你根據(jù)以下信息介紹你的新朋友比爾 (Bill):比爾(Bill)和你不一樣，他留著短頭發(fā)，他很瘦，個(gè)子比你高，但是性格沒有你活潑。比爾(Bill)學(xué)習(xí)很努力，幾乎從不玩電腦游戲，更不看肥皂劇，他認(rèn)為那很無聊。 他每周鍛煉四次，你們經(jīng)常一起打籃球。假期他去美國看望他的叔叔，照了很多照片，很漂亮。你希望有一天你也能去美國。要求：所寫內(nèi)容須包括所有所給信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；書寫工整，語言流暢；詞數(shù) 80以上。答案I.01B解析：lotsof后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞； information意為"信息”，是不可數(shù)名詞。故選Bo02D解析：句意：一一那是一部好手機(jī)。一一是的，它是。去年我過生日的時(shí)候姑姑給我買的它。由句意可以判斷用一般過去時(shí)。故選 Do03A解析：howoften意為"多久一次”，提問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率。故選 A。04D解析：somewhere意為"某個(gè)地方”。05D解析：根據(jù)答語可知，這些志愿者中沒有人休息。表示“ (三者或三者以上中)沒有一人”，要用none。故選D。06A解析：makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。07D解析：nearly意為“幾乎，將近”，相當(dāng)于almost;hard作副詞時(shí)，意為“努力地，辛苦地”;hardly表頻率，意為“幾乎不”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”。句意：聽到這個(gè)好消息，戴維激動(dòng)得幾乎說不出話來。故選Dt08C解析：句意：今天晚上不要熬夜太晚，否則你明天在課堂上會覺得困乏。結(jié)合本題語境可知，stayup符合題意，意為“熬夜”。故答案選Co09B解析：結(jié)合第一句句意“我們沒有更多的臥室”可推斷，后一句句意為“因此我不得不和我的妹妹共用一間臥室”，故答案選B。10A解析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是： properly意為“恰當(dāng)?shù)亍?；carelessly意為“粗心地”；quietly意為“安靜地”；clearly意為“清楚地”。句意：如果你不恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂肅D機(jī)，它會出故障的。結(jié)合句意可知答案選 A。n.01C解析：指“一個(gè)人”用 person。02B解析：表示“或者”，用or。03A解析：本句的主語是動(dòng)名詞短語 HavingInternetfriends，動(dòng)名詞（短語）作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。04D解析：though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管，雖然”。05C解析：由其后面的“…wehavenowaysofknowingiftheyaretelling thetruth.”可知此處為“我們也許從未見過面。 ”never意為“從不；從來沒有”。06A解析：information 是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用 many修飾，可用much來修飾。toomuch修飾名詞，而muchtoo修飾形容詞或副詞，故選 A。07B解析：由其前面的“…itmaybedangerous .”可知“在告訴網(wǎng)友電話號碼或住址前，一定要三思”，before意為“在 之前”。08D解析：句意“有網(wǎng)友可能令人激動(dòng)，但記著不要相信他們中的每一個(gè)人，這很重要。 ”remember意為“記著，記得”。09A解析：句意：在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，你也許有很多交談的人， 但他們并不真正了解你。talkwith意為“與……交談”。10C解析：句意“好朋友理解你，當(dāng)你需要時(shí)，會來到你身邊” 。need意為“需要”。川.01B解析：由第一段第一句“ OurnewneighborsaretheBrowns.”可知，作者的新鄰居是布朗一家。故選Ba02A解析：由第一段最后一句“ AliceandmysisterNancyare8yearsold .”可知，愛麗絲八歲。故選A03C解析：由第三段最后一句中的“…thegirlsprefertosinganddance .”可知，TOC\o"1-5"\h\z女孩兒喜歡在公園的操場上唱歌和跳舞。故選 Co04D解析：由第四段第一、二句“ Ourfamiliesoftenhavedinnertogether.Onsomedays,theycomeovertoourhouseandonotherdays,wegoovertotheirs. ”可知，兩個(gè)家庭經(jīng)常在他們家里一起吃飯。故選 D