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第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2023-2024學(xué)年廣西南寧市興寧區(qū)三美學(xué)校九年級(jí)(上)開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)1.-Haveanicetrip!
-_____()A.
Of
course. B.
Thank
you. C.
Don't
worry.2.-Whobrokethewindow?
-
.Thestrongwindbrokeitlastnight.()A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody3.-DidyougoontheSilkRoadtripbytrain?
-Yes.Thetrainwasgreat,justlikeahotel________wheels-ithadallthatIneeded.A.by B.at C.on4.WatchingCreationofTheGodsⅠ:KingdomofStormisagood_____torelaxwhenyou'retired.()A.
choice B.
chance C.
rule5.-Didyouseetheaccident?
-No._____,IlearnedaboutitfromLily.()A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Nearly6.—IsanythingworthseeinginXi'an?
—Yes.Don't____________theamazingTerracottaArmy.A.offer B.miss C.share7.-Joanalwaysgoessomewhereinteresting_____theholidaybegins.
-That'sbecausesheenjoystravellingalot.()A.
since B.
because C.
as
soon
as8.Kate_____todancesinceshewas5.Soshecandanceverywell.()A.
learns B.
learned C.
has
learnt9.Mostneighbours_____thehabitofsquaredancingtocreateaquieterenvironmentforus.()A.
get
into B.
care
about C.
give
up10.Whichsigntellsyounottoputyourhandsbetweenthetwodoorswhentheyclose?()A.
B.
C.
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)Onceuponatime,therewerethreetrees.Onedaytheyweretalkingabouttheir(1)______.Thefirsttreesaid,"Ihopetobeatreasureboxwithlotsof(2)______init."Thenthesecondtreesaid,"OnedayIwillbeabigship.IwilltaketheKingacrossthewatersandsailtoallcornersoftheworld."Finally,thethirdtreesaid,"Iwanttobethe(3)______treeandmakemanypeoplelookuptome.
However,thingsdidnotgoasthey(4)______.Awoodcuttercametothethreetreesandcutthemdown.Thefirsttreewasmadeintoafeedboxforanimals.Thesecondwasmadeintoasmallfishingboat.Thethirdwascutintolargepiecesandleft(5)______inthedark.Noonelookedatit.Thethreetreeswere(6)______,buttheycoulddonothing.
Oneday,awomanputherbabyinthefeedboxtorest.Atthattime,thefirsttreethoughtitsdreamhadcometrue,(7)______ithadthegreatesttreasureintheworld.Agroupofpeople(8)______thefishingboat.Suddenly,abigstormcame.Surprisingly,whenoneofthemstoodupandsaid"Peace",thestormstopped.ThesecondtreerealisedthatitcarriedtheKingofKings.Someonebuiltawoodentoweronthetopofthehighestmountain(9)______thepiecesofthethirdtree.Thethirdtreefinallystoodtallerthananyothertree.
Eachtreefinally(10)______whattheywanted,justnotinthewaytheyimagined.11.
A.dreams B.experiences C.problems12.
A.sand B.gold C.food13.
A.oldest B.tallest C.strongest14.
A.suggested B.recorded C.expected15.
A.mainly B.suddenly C.alone16.
A.sad B.tired C.afraid17.
A.because B.although C.if18.
A.felloff B.goton C.liftedup19.
A.around B.above C.with20.
A.chose B.accepted C.got三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)21.W:Hello,Daniel.Theweekendiscoming.(1)______
M:Yes,I'dloveto.(2)______
W:WhataboutthePalaceMuseum?Thereisagreatshowthere.
M:That'sreallyawonderfulplacetovisit.Thenwhatcanwedothere?
W:(3)______
M:Thatsoundsgreat.(4)______
W:Thebestwayistotaketheunderground.Ittakesonly20minutes.
M:Allright.(5)______
W:Shallwemeetatmyhomeat8a.m.tomorrow?
M:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.
W:Seeyou.
A.Whatapity!
B.Wouldyouliketogoonatripwithme?
C.Howcanwegothere?
D.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
E.Wecanseefineworksofartthere.
F.Butwhereshallwego?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共30.0分)ANina(15yearsold)isamiddleschoolstudent.SheandherfriendLisa(14yearsold)wanttogosightseeinginLiverpool,England.
TheBeatlesStory
Itwilltakeyoutwoorthreehourstovisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutthemenintheband(樂(lè)隊(duì))TheBeatles,John,Paul,GeorgeandRingo.Youcanseetheirphotos,learnaboutthehistoryofthebandandwatchshortmovies.
Adult(16+):£17Child(5-15):£10Child(0-4):free
Openinghours:(April1-October31)9:00-17:00
(November1-March31)10:00-17:00AnfieldStadium
Ifyoulikefootball,youhavetocometoAnfieldStadium.ItisthehomeofLiverpoolFootballClub.Itisverybigandithasmorethan54,000seats(座位).HereyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryoftheclubandthecityofLiverpoolitself.
Openinghours:(Saturday-Sunday)10:00-17:00KnowsleySafariPark
It'sgreattostartyourdaywithatourofKnowsleySafariParkandmakefriendswithmorethan700animals.Youcanseetheseanimalsfromyourcarwindow.KnowsleySafariParkmakesyouhaveasafeandenjoyabledayout.
Adult:£18Child:£14
Openinghours:10:00-18:00,everyday根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。22.NinaandLisaplantovisitthemuseum.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?______A.£17. B.£20. C.£27.23.WhencantheygotoTheBeatlesStory?______A.At8:00onApril12. B.At9:00onJanuary31.
C.At15:00onOctober29. 24.WhatcantheydoinAnfieldStadium?______A.LearnaboutthehistoryofLiverpool.
B.Playfootballwithfamousplayers.
C.Watchmoviesaboutfootballgames.25.NinaandLisabothlikeanimals.Wherecantheygo?______A.TheBeatlesStory. B.AnfieldStadium.
C.KnowsleySafariPark. 26.Wherecanweprobablyfindthereading?______A.Inaguidebook. B.Inastorybook.
C.Inasciencenewspaper. BSteveTaylorwasinhisroomlyingdownforsleepwhilehismotherKatelynwastakingashower.Shewantedtobathe(泡澡)beforegoingtobed.The5-year-oldboywasjustabouttofallasleepwhenheheardaloudnoisefromthebathroom.Hehurriedtohavealook.
Whenhegottothebathroom,hefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtub(浴缸)withbloodcomingfromherhead.Shehadanepilepticfit(癲癇發(fā)作)anddidn'tknowanything.However,littleStevekeptacoolhead.
Hefirstwenttohis2-month-oldsister,putherinablanket(毛毯),andplacedheronthesofa.Hethenclimbedupachairtoopenthedoor.Oncethedooropened,Stevepickedherupfromthesofaandwenttohisneighbor'shouse.Theneighbor,Jessica,wasverysurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighborsstandingoutsideherdooratsuchastrangehour.
Shefirstthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtotalkabouthisdog.Buthesaid,"No,mymomdiedinthebathroom.Canyoutakecareofus?"JessicarantothenextdoorinahurryandfoundKatelyninthebathtubwiththewaterstillrunning.Shecalled911andhelparrivedjustintime.
Ms.Taylorbelievedthathersonsavedherlife.Ifnotherson,sheprobablywouldhavediedrightthereinherbathtub.Stevewaspraised(表?yè)P(yáng))bythefirestation.Theyshowedupathishousewiththeirfiretrucktogivehimsomespecialprizes.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。27.Whatwasthe5-year-oldboyjustabouttodowhenheheardaloudnoise?______A.Goout. B.Fallasleep. C.Takeashower.28.WhenStevefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtub,whatdidhedo?______A.Keptacoolhead. B.Startedtocryloudly.
C.Wentbacktosleep. 29.WhywasJessicasurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighbors?______A.Becausetheyweredressedinastrangeway.
B.Becausetheywantedtotalkabouttheirdog.
C.Becausetheyshowedupquitelatethatnight.30.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?______.
①Jessicacalled911.
②Ms.Taylorhadanepilepticfit.
③Ms.Taylorwantedtobathebeforesleeping.
④Stevewenttohisneighbor'shouseforhelp.
⑤Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfirestation.A.③②④①⑤ B.③②①⑤④ C.③①②⑤④31.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?______A.KindNeighborHelpedaFamily
B.ABraveFirefighter
C.AYoungBoySavedHisMotherCInSeptember,2020,IhadthechancetocometoChinaforthefirsttimeandvisitedYunnanProvince.
Onthefirstday,wewenttoavillagenamedXiaopingzhai.Iwasamazedtodiscoverthatasmallteafactorycouldbringin6millionyuanayearwithonly20workers.
ThenextstopofourtripwasthevillageofKangmian.Manyfamiliesnowlivethereafterleavinguninhabitable(不適合居住的)areas.Thenewvillagehas450housingunits.ThereIhavelearnedthatthegovernmenthelpsthepeoplebyprovidingjobssothattheycansupportthemselves.Ofthe1,331villagers,609nowhavejobs.
InShuiduichong,atraditionalYaoethnic(瑤族)groupvillage,wevisitedtheworkshopsformakingsilverornaments(銀飾品).Wediscoveredtheskillhadahistoryofmorethan200years.BesidesthetraditionaluseofsilverornamentsinYaoculture,▲.
Asetofsilverornamentscanbesoldforbetween10,000and20,000yuanonthemarket.Themakingofsilverornamentscreatesjobsinthevillage.Shuiduichongnowhasmorethan20familyworkshops.
Thistripwasover.IhaverealizedthatthroughthehardworkoftheChinesegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinYunnan.Theseimpressive(印象深刻的)resultsshouldserveasanexampleforotherdevelopingcountries.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?______A.ThewritervisitedChinainNovember,2020.
B.ThewritervisitedYunnanProvincein2020.
C.ThewriterwasinterestedinYunnanwhenhewasyoung.33.Thetripfollowedthewayof______.A.Xiaopingzhai→Shuiduichong→Kangmian
B.Xiaopingzhai→Kangmian→Shuiduichong
C.Kangmian→Shuiduichong→Xiaopingzhai34.HowdoesthegovernmenthelpthepeopleinKangmian?______A.Byprovidingjobs. B.Bysellingproducts.
C.Byopeningfactories. 35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe"▲"?______A.touristslikethemverymuch
B.thesethingshaveahighvalue
C.peoplebuythemasgifts36.Whatmaythestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassagebe?______
(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...)A.MytripChance①Experience②③Yaoculture④⑤Feeling⑥
B.MytripChance①Experience②③Yaoculture④⑤Feeling⑥
C.MytripChance①Experience②③④⑤Feeling⑥五、閱讀判斷(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)ItwasMother'sDay.Myuncle'srestaurantwasverybusy.Itseemedthateveryfamilytooktheirmotherouttoeatthatday.
Myunclecalledmefromtherestaurant."Henry,peopleareliningupoutside.Canyoucometohelpout?"heasked.
"Sure!"Istoppedplayingcomputergamesandwenttotherestaurantwithmybrother.
Wehelpedbringfoodandwatertothetablesandtakethedirtydishesawaywhenthecustomersfinishedeating.
Thechefs(廚師)andtheirhelpersworkedlikecrazy.Thekitchenmanagercalledouttheorders.Thekitchenhelpersrantogetthingsinplace.Thechefswerebusyturningmeatsandvegetablesintodeliciousfoodinjustminutes.
Ididn'trememberhowmanytimesIbroughtthingsinandoutthroughthatkitchendoor.
Ijustrememberedthatattheendoftheday,mylegswereverysore.Thenextday,Itoldmyfriends,"ItfeltlikeIwalkedallthewayfromOttawatoMontreal."
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的填"T",錯(cuò)誤的填"F"。37.ThestoryhappenedonChristmasDay.______38.Henrywasplayingcomputergameswhenhisunclecalledhim.______39.Henryandhisfatherhelpedoutintherestaurant.______40.Thechefsandhelpersallworkedquickly.______41.Henrywasverytiredthatday.______六、選詞填空-短文(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)42.
intowhatusualpaintWhymissfeelinglonelymyselfshowDoyoubelieve?OneofthemostfamousrestaurantsinAmericaisn'tarealplace.Itisa(n)(1)______byEdwardHopper.
Hopperwasdifferentfrommanyartistsintheearly1900s.Hepainted(2)______thingssuchasarestaurantandashop.Youmayask,"(3)______dopeoplewanttobuyapaintingofarestaurant?"ThatisbecauseHopper'spaintings(4)______morethanjustbuildingsandpeople.Theyshowthe(5)______lifeofpeopleincities.That'swhathefeltdeepinhisheartthen.Heoncesaid,"Idon'tthinkIevertriedtopainttheAmericansights.Ijusttriedtopaint(6)______."
Hopper'spaintingsshow(7)______ofmanypeopleinthe1900s.Itwasatimeofgreatchange.Manypeopleweremoving(8)______citiesfromfarmsandsmalltowns.They(9)______theirsmalltowns.Thebigcities,withtallbuildingsandsomanystrangers,seemedcoldtothem.
Hopper'spaintingoftherestaurantiscalledNighthawks.Inthepainting,therestaurantisbright,butitdoesn'tseemwarm.Thecityoutsidelooksdarkandcold.Thisis(10)______EdwardHopperthoughtofthecitylife.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)43.作為一名中學(xué)生,培養(yǎng)自己的獨(dú)立生活的能力尤其重要。請(qǐng)你以"Howtolivewellonourown"為題,寫一篇80詞左右的短文,從生活、學(xué)習(xí)及休閑娛樂(lè)等方面表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)。
注意:
(1)內(nèi)容必須包含要點(diǎn)中的所有信息;
(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(3)文中不得透露個(gè)人信息;
(4)詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
HowtolivewellonourownAsmiddleschoolstudents,wereallyneedtoknowtheimportanceoflivingwellonourown.__________
答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】考查情境交際。A當(dāng)然;B謝謝你;C別擔(dān)心。根據(jù)上文Have
a
nice
trip!(祝你旅途愉快?。┛芍挛囊硎靖兄x,B符合情境。
故選:B。
—祝你旅途愉快!
—謝謝你。
考查情境對(duì)話,在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語(yǔ)。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思,對(duì)其用法做到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇正確答案。2.【答案】A【解析】nobody沒(méi)有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"昨晚強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹壞了它"可知"沒(méi)有人打破窗戶"。
故選:A。
-誰(shuí)打破了窗戶?
-沒(méi)有人。昨晚強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹壞了它。
了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。3.【答案】C【解析】by通過(guò);at在幾點(diǎn)或小地點(diǎn);on在上。根據(jù)Thetrainwasgreat"火車很棒"可知,應(yīng)該像"在輪子上的旅店",填on。
故選:C。
--你乘火車去絲綢之路旅行了嗎?
--是的?;疖嚭馨?,就像一個(gè)車輪上的旅館-它有我所需要的一切。
考查介詞用法,這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。4.【答案】A【解析】choice選擇;chance機(jī)會(huì);rule規(guī)章制度,都是名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,要填"選擇",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
故選:A。
觀看《封神1—朝歌風(fēng)云》是一個(gè)當(dāng)你疲憊的時(shí)候放松的好選擇。
考查名詞詞義辨析,要牢記名詞的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。5.【答案】B【解析】suddenly突然;actually事實(shí)上;nearly幾乎。根據(jù)上文可知沒(méi)有看到事故,事實(shí)上是從莉莉那里知道的。
故選:B。
-你看到那場(chǎng)事故了嗎?
-沒(méi)有。事實(shí)上,我是從莉莉那里知道的。
掌握副詞的意思和用法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。6.【答案】B【解析】offer提供;miss錯(cuò)過(guò);share分享。根據(jù)句意,-西安有什么值得一看的嗎?-是的。不要____令人驚嘆的兵馬俑??芍?,miss"錯(cuò)過(guò)"符合題意。
故選:B。
-西安有什么值得一看的嗎?
-是的。不要錯(cuò)過(guò)令人驚嘆的兵馬俑。
正確辨析幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的漢語(yǔ)意思,結(jié)合題干句意進(jìn)行作答。7.【答案】C【解析】A.since自從;B.because因?yàn)?;C.assoonas一...就...。根據(jù)
Joan
always
goes
somewhere
interesting(Joan總是會(huì)去一些有趣的地方玩)和the
holiday
begins(假期開(kāi)始)可知,此處說(shuō)的是Joan一放假就會(huì)去玩。
故選:C。
—Joan總會(huì)在假期一開(kāi)始的時(shí)候去一些有趣的地方游玩。
—那是因?yàn)樗浅O硎苈糜巍?/p>
根據(jù)句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連詞是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。8.【答案】C【解析】學(xué)會(huì),動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);學(xué)會(huì),動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句since
she
was
5.可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),構(gòu)成形式為:have/hasdone,learn的過(guò)去分詞是learned。
故選:C。
凱特從5歲起就學(xué)會(huì)了跳舞,所以她跳得很好。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。正確掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法和構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)做出正確答案。9.【答案】C【解析】A陷入;B關(guān)心,在意;C放棄;根據(jù)句意:為了給我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更安靜的環(huán)境,大多數(shù)鄰居都放棄了跳廣場(chǎng)舞的習(xí)慣。因此填入giveup符合語(yǔ)境。
故選:C。
為了給我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更安靜的環(huán)境,大多數(shù)鄰居都放棄了跳廣場(chǎng)舞的習(xí)慣。
先理解句意,再分析選項(xiàng),最后綜合判斷得出答案。10.【答案】A【解析】A.小心夾手;B.不要亂扔垃圾;C.禁止觸摸。結(jié)合題干,可知A選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)志告訴關(guān)門時(shí)不要把手放在兩扇門之間。
故選:A。
哪個(gè)標(biāo)志告訴你關(guān)門時(shí)不要把手放在兩扇門之間?
做題時(shí)要理解題意,讀懂圖片的含義,結(jié)合常識(shí),選擇正確答案。11~20.【答案】A、B、B、C、C、A、A、B、C、C【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:一天,他們?cè)谡務(wù)撍麄兊膲?mèng)想。dreams夢(mèng)想;experiences經(jīng)歷;problems問(wèn)題。根據(jù)后文the
first
tree
thoughtits
dream
had
come
true(第一棵樹(shù)認(rèn)為它的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了)可知,他們?cè)谡務(wù)撍麄兊膲?mèng)想。故選A。
(2)考查名詞。句意:我希望成為一個(gè)裝滿黃金的寶箱。sand沙子;gold黃金;food食物。根據(jù)treasure
box(寶箱)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,寶箱應(yīng)是裝黃金的。故選B。
(3)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:我想成為最高的樹(shù),讓很多人仰望我。oldest最老的,tallest最高的;strongest最強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)后文Thethird
tree
finally
stood
taller
than
any
other
tree.(第三棵樹(shù)最終比任何一棵樹(shù)都高。)可知,此處應(yīng)是想成為最高的樹(shù)。故選B。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,事情并沒(méi)有像他們預(yù)期的那樣發(fā)展。suggested建議;recorded記錄;expected期待。根據(jù)前文I
hope
to
be
a
treasure
box(我希望成為一個(gè)寶箱)以及The
first
tree
was
made
into
a
feed
box
for
animals.(第一棵樹(shù)被做成動(dòng)物的飼料箱。)可知,事情并沒(méi)有像他們預(yù)期的那樣發(fā)展。故選C。
(5)考查副詞。句意:第三個(gè)被切成大塊,獨(dú)自留在黑暗中。mainly主要地;suddenly突然地;alone獨(dú)自地。根據(jù)No
one
looked
at
it.(沒(méi)有人看它。)可知,是獨(dú)自留在黑暗中。故選C。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:三棵樹(shù)很傷心,但是他們無(wú)能為力。sad傷心的;tired累的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)前文However,things
did
not
go
as
theyexpected.(然而,事情并沒(méi)有像他們預(yù)期的那樣發(fā)展。)可知,事情發(fā)展的和他們的夢(mèng)想不一樣,所以應(yīng)是傷心的。故選A。
(7)考查連詞。句意:那時(shí),第一棵樹(shù)認(rèn)為它的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了,因?yàn)樗鼡碛惺澜缟献畲蟮呢?cái)富。because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管;if如果。故根據(jù)句意可知,前后句是因果關(guān)系,后句表原因。故選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:一群人上了漁船。felloff跌落;goton上車,登上;lifted
up舉起。根據(jù)fishing
boat(漁船)可知,是上了漁船。故選B。
(9)考查介詞。句意:有人用第三棵樹(shù)的碎塊在最高的山頂上建了一座木塔。around環(huán)繞;above在上;with用。根據(jù)句意可知,是用碎塊建了一座木塔。故選C。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:每棵樹(shù)最終都得到了他們想要的。chose選擇;accepted接受;got得到。根據(jù)the
first
tree
thoughtits
dream
had
come
true(第一棵樹(shù)認(rèn)為它的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了)The
second
tree
realised
that
it
carried
the
King
of
Kings.(第二棵樹(shù)意識(shí)到它載著萬(wàn)王之王。)以及Thethird
tree
finally
stood
taller
than
any
other
tree.(第三棵樹(shù)最終比任何一棵樹(shù)都高。)可知,他們的夢(mèng)想都實(shí)現(xiàn)了,所以是得到了他們想要的。故選C。
文章通過(guò)三棵樹(shù)的故事告訴我們,我們的夢(mèng)想可能以一種我們無(wú)法想象的方式實(shí)現(xiàn)。
根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。21.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】F【小題3】E【小題4】C【小題5】D【解析】(1)根據(jù)上句The
weekend
is
coming.(周末就要到了。)和答語(yǔ)Yes,I'd
love
to.(是的,我很樂(lè)意。)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方去某個(gè)地方。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),Would
you
like
to
go
on
a
trip
with
me?(你想和我一起去旅行嗎?)符合情境。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)What
about
the
Palace
Museum?(去故宮怎么樣?)可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)對(duì)方去什么地方。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),But
where
shall
we
go?(但是我們?cè)撊ツ哪兀浚┓锨榫?。故選F。
(3)根據(jù)問(wèn)句Then
what
can
we
do
there?(那我們?cè)谀抢锬茏鍪裁茨??)可知,此處?yīng)該回答在那里能做什么。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),We
can
see
fine
works
of
art
there.(我們?cè)谀抢锟梢钥吹骄赖乃囆g(shù)品。)符合情境。故選E。
(4)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)The
best
way
is
to
take
the
underground.(最好的方式是坐地鐵。)可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么去那里。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),How
can
we
go
there?(我們?cè)趺慈ツ抢铮浚┓锨榫?。故選C。
(5)根據(jù)下文Shall
we
meet
at
my
home
at
8
a.m.tomorrow?(我們明天早上8點(diǎn)在我家見(jiàn)面怎么樣?)可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)何時(shí)何地見(jiàn)面。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),When
and
where
shall
we
meet?(我們何時(shí)何地見(jiàn)面?)符合情境。故選D。
這是一篇Daniel的朋友邀請(qǐng)他去故宮的對(duì)話。
根據(jù)上下文情境選擇正確的問(wèn)句或答語(yǔ),注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問(wèn)題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。22~26.【答案】B、C、A、C、A【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Nina
(15
years
old)
is
a
middle
school
student.She
and
her
friend
Lisa
(14
years
old)
want
to
go
sightseeing
in
Liverpool,England.(妮娜(15歲)是一名中學(xué)生。她和她的朋友麗莎(14歲)想去英國(guó)利物浦觀光。)以及第一個(gè)表格中Adult
(16+):
£17
Child
(5-15):
£10
Child
(0-
4):free(成人(16歲以上):17英鎊。兒童(5-15):10英鎊。兒童(0-4):免費(fèi))可知如果妮娜和麗莎想?yún)⒂^博物館,他們需要支付10+10=20英鎊,故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中Opening
hours:
(April
1-October
31)9:00-17:00(November
1-March
31)10:00-17:00(開(kāi)放時(shí)間:(4月1日-10月31日)9:00-17:00。(11月1日-3月31日)10:00-17:00。)可知他們?cè)?0月29日15:00能去The
Beatles
Story,故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中Here
you
can
learn
about
the
history
of
the
club
and
the
city
of
Liverpool
itself.(在這里你可以了解俱樂(lè)部的歷史和利物浦這座城市本身。)可知在這里你可以了解利物浦的歷史,故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中You
can
see
these
animals
from
your
car
window.(你可以從車窗看到這些動(dòng)物。)可知如果妮娜和麗莎都喜歡動(dòng)物,她們可以去諾斯利野生動(dòng)物園,故選C。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Nina
(15
years
old)
is
a
middle
school
student.She
and
her
friend
Lisa
(14
years
old)
want
to
go
sightseeing
in
Liverpool,England.(妮娜(15歲)是一名中學(xué)生。她和她的朋友麗莎(14歲)想去英國(guó)利物浦觀光。)以及下文對(duì)三個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的介紹,可推知我們可以在旅游指南上看到這篇文章,故選A。
短文主要介紹了利物浦的幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。第一個(gè)景點(diǎn)是The
Beatles
Story,可以了解到關(guān)于披頭士樂(lè)隊(duì)的歷史和成員的信息。第二個(gè)景點(diǎn)是安菲爾德球場(chǎng),是利物浦足球俱樂(lè)部的主場(chǎng),可以了解到俱樂(lè)部和利物浦城市本身的歷史。第三個(gè)景點(diǎn)是諾斯利野生動(dòng)物園,可以乘車觀賞700多種動(dòng)物,并且保證游客的安全和愉快的體驗(yàn)。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。27~31.【答案】B、A、C、A、C【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The
5-year-old
boy
was
just
about
to
fall
asleep
when
he
heard
a
loud
noise
from
the
bathroom.He
hurried
to
have
a
look.(這個(gè)5歲的小男孩剛要睡著,突然聽(tīng)到浴室里傳來(lái)一聲巨響,他趕緊去看了看。)"可知這個(gè)五歲的男孩在聽(tīng)到很大的聲音時(shí)快要睡著了。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段When
he
got
to
the
bathroom,he
found
his
mother
lying
in
the
bathtub(
浴缸)
with
blood
coming
from
her
head.She
had
an
epileptic
fit(癲癇發(fā)作)
and
didn't
know
anything.However,little
Steve
kept
a
cool
head.(當(dāng)他到達(dá)浴室時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的母親躺在浴缸里,鮮血從她的頭部流出。她癲癇發(fā)作,什么都不知道。然而,小史蒂夫保持著冷靜的頭腦。)可知,當(dāng)史蒂夫發(fā)現(xiàn)他的媽媽躺在浴缸里時(shí),他保持著冷靜的頭腦。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段The
neighbor,Jessica,was
very
surprised
to
see
her
two
young
neighbors
standing
outside
her
door
at
such
a
strange
hour.(鄰居杰西卡看到她的兩個(gè)年輕鄰居在這么奇怪的時(shí)間站在她的門外,感到非常驚訝。)可知,鄰居杰西卡感到驚訝是因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谶@樣奇怪的時(shí)間出現(xiàn),因此可推斷她看見(jiàn)他們的時(shí)候已經(jīng)很晚了。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Steve
Taylor
was
in
his
room
lying
down
for
sleep
while
his
mother
Katelyn
was
taking
a
shower.She
wanted
to
bathe(泡澡)
before
going
to
bed.(史蒂夫在他的房間躺著睡覺(jué),而他的母親凱特琳正在洗澡。她想在睡覺(jué)前洗個(gè)澡。)
第二段She
had
an
epileptic
fit(癲癇發(fā)作)
and
didn't
know
anything.(她癲癇發(fā)作了,什么都不知道。)第三段Once
the
door
opened,Steve
picked
her
up
from
the
sofa
and
went
to
his
neighbor's
house.(門一開(kāi),史蒂夫就把她從沙發(fā)上抱起來(lái),去了鄰居家。)第四段She
called
911
and
help
arrived
just
in
time.(她撥打了911,救援人員及時(shí)趕到了。)第五段Steve
was
praised(表?yè)P(yáng))
by
the
fire
station.(史蒂夫受到了消防站的表?yè)P(yáng)。)可知,故事發(fā)生的順序是:Taylor夫人想在睡覺(jué)前洗澡——Taylor夫人癲痛發(fā)作——Steve去鄰居家求助——Jessica打了911——Steve受到了當(dāng)?shù)叵啦块T的表?yè)P(yáng)。因此是③②④①⑤。故選A。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講了五歲的Steve
Taylor怎樣救了癲痛發(fā)作,暈倒在浴缸里的媽媽。因此選項(xiàng)C"一個(gè)小男孩救了他的母親"可作為標(biāo)題。故選C。
短文主要講述了一個(gè)5歲的男孩史蒂夫在他媽媽洗澡時(shí)聽(tīng)到了一聲巨響,發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽昏倒在浴缸里,頭上流血。他冷靜地先把2個(gè)月大的妹妹放在沙發(fā)上,然后爬椅子開(kāi)門,抱著妹妹去鄰居家求助。鄰居幫助他們報(bào)警,及時(shí)救了媽媽一命。消防隊(duì)為史蒂夫頒發(fā)了特別獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),對(duì)他的行為表示贊揚(yáng)。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。32~36.【答案】B、B、A、C、C【解析】(1)段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段In
September,2020,I
had
the
chance
to
come
to
China
for
the
first
time
and
visited
Yunnan
Province.(2020年9月,我有機(jī)會(huì)第一次來(lái)到中國(guó),參觀了云南省。)可知,第一段主要告訴我們筆者于2020年訪問(wèn)了云南省。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段On
the
first
day,we
went
to
a
village
named
Xiaopingzhai.(第一天,我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)叫小平寨的村莊。)第三段The
next
stop
of
our
trip
was
the
village
of
Kangmian.(我們旅行的下一站是康面村。)第四段In
Shuiduichong,a
traditional
Yao
ethnic
(瑤族)
group
village,we
visited
the
workshops
for
making
silver
ornaments
(銀飾品).(在瑤族的傳統(tǒng)村落水堆沖,我們參觀了制作銀飾的作坊。)可知,作者旅行的順序依次是小平寨、康面村,水碓沖村。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段There
I
have
learned
that
the
government
helps
the
people
by
providing
jobs
so
that
they
can
support
themselves.(在那里我了解到政府通過(guò)提供工作來(lái)幫助人們,這樣他們就可以自給自足。)可知,在康面村,政府通過(guò)提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)幫助人民。故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Besides
the
traditional
use
of
silver
ornaments
in
Yao
culture,(除了瑤族文化中傳統(tǒng)使用銀飾外)聯(lián)系前句可推斷出▲要說(shuō)明的是銀飾的其他用途。故填人們買它們作為禮物。故選C。
(5)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文,可知第一段主要講了作者獲得去云南的機(jī)會(huì),而第二段到第五段分別講了去不同地方的經(jīng)歷,二最后一段講了自己的感受。而第四段和第五段都講的是銀飾,因此判斷本文最好的結(jié)構(gòu)如C選項(xiàng)所示。故選C。
這段短文主要介紹了作者在2020年9月有機(jī)會(huì)第一次來(lái)到中國(guó)并訪問(wèn)云南省的經(jīng)歷。作者在小坪寨村參觀了一個(gè)小茶廠,驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)小茶廠每年能帶來(lái)600萬(wàn)元的收入,只有20名工人。接下來(lái),作者去了康棉村,許多家庭在這里居住,他們離開(kāi)了無(wú)法居住的地區(qū)。新村有450個(gè)住房單元。作者了解到政府通過(guò)提供就業(yè)崗位來(lái)幫助人們自力更生,1331名村民中有609人現(xiàn)在有工作。在水對(duì)沖,一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的瑤族村莊,作者參觀了制作銀飾品的工作室,發(fā)現(xiàn)這項(xiàng)技藝已有200多年的歷史。除了瑤族文化中傳統(tǒng)的銀飾品用途外,▲。一套銀飾品在市場(chǎng)上可以賣到1萬(wàn)到2萬(wàn)元人民幣。制作銀飾品為村莊創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),水對(duì)沖現(xiàn)在有20多個(gè)家庭工作室。通過(guò)中國(guó)政府的辛勤工作,云南發(fā)生了巨大的變化,這些令人印象深刻的成果應(yīng)該成為其他發(fā)展中國(guó)家的榜樣。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。37~41.【答案】F、T、F、T、T【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段ItwasMother'sDay.(今天是母親節(jié)。)可知今天不是圣誕節(jié)。故答案為:F。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Myunclecalledmefromtherestaurant.(我叔叔從餐廳打電話給我。)第三段Istoppedplayingcomputergamesandwenttotherestaurantwithmybrother.(我停止玩電腦游戲,和我哥哥一起去了餐館。)可知當(dāng)亨利的叔叔給他打電話時(shí),他正在玩電腦游戲。故答案為:T。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Istoppedplayingcomputergamesandwenttotherestaurantwithmybrother.(我停止玩電腦游戲,和我哥哥一起去了餐館。)可知亨利不是和他的哥哥在餐館幫忙,而不是他的父親。故答案為:F。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Thechefswerebusyturningmeatsandvegetablesintodeliciousfoodinjustminutes.(廚師們正忙著在幾分鐘內(nèi)把肉和蔬菜變成美味的食物。)根據(jù)第七段Ijustrememberedthatattheendoftheday,mylegswereverysore.(我只記得在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候,我的腿很疼。)可知廚師和幫工干得很快。故答案為:T。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第七段Ijustrememberedthatattheendoftheday,mylegswereverysore.(我只記得在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候,我的腿很疼。)可知亨
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